python - BERT 分词器和模型下载

Question

我是初学者..我正在和伯特一起工作。但出于公司网络的安全考虑，以下代码并没有直接接收bert模型。

tokenizer = BertTokenizer.from_pretrained('bert-base-multilingual-cased', do_lower_case=False)
model = BertForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained("bert-base-multilingual-cased", num_labels=2) 

所以我想我必须下载这些文件并手动输入位置。但我对此很陌生，我想知道从 github 下载像 .py 这样的格式并将其放在某个位置是否简单。

我目前使用的是huggingface的pytorch实现的bert模型，我找到的源文件地址为:

https://github.com/huggingface/transformers

请告诉我我认为的方法是否正确，如果正确，需要获取什么文件。

提前感谢您的评论。

Answer 1

如上所述here ，您需要做的是下载 pre_train 和 configs，然后将它们放在同一个文件夹中。每个模型都有一对链接，您可能想看一下 lib 代码。

例如

import torch
from transformers import *
model = BertModel.from_pretrained('/Users/yourname/workplace/berts/')

使用 /Users/yourname/workplace/berts/ 引用您的文件夹

以下是我发现的内容

在src/transformers/configuration_bert.py处有模型配置列表

BERT_PRETRAINED_CONFIG_ARCHIVE_MAP = {
    "bert-base-uncased": "https://s3.amazonaws.com/models.huggingface.co/bert/bert-base-uncased-config.json",
    "bert-large-uncased": "https://s3.amazonaws.com/models.huggingface.co/bert/bert-large-uncased-config.json",
    "bert-base-cased": "https://s3.amazonaws.com/models.huggingface.co/bert/bert-base-cased-config.json",
    "bert-large-cased": "https://s3.amazonaws.com/models.huggingface.co/bert/bert-large-cased-config.json",
    "bert-base-multilingual-uncased": "https://s3.amazonaws.com/models.huggingface.co/bert/bert-base-multilingual-uncased-config.json",
    "bert-base-multilingual-cased": "https://s3.amazonaws.com/models.huggingface.co/bert/bert-base-multilingual-cased-config.json",
    "bert-base-chinese": "https://s3.amazonaws.com/models.huggingface.co/bert/bert-base-chinese-config.json",
    "bert-base-german-cased": "https://s3.amazonaws.com/models.huggingface.co/bert/bert-base-german-cased-config.json",
    "bert-large-uncased-whole-word-masking": "https://s3.amazonaws.com/models.huggingface.co/bert/bert-large-uncased-whole-word-masking-config.json",
    "bert-large-cased-whole-word-masking": "https://s3.amazonaws.com/models.huggingface.co/bert/bert-large-cased-whole-word-masking-config.json",
    "bert-large-uncased-whole-word-masking-finetuned-squad": "https://s3.amazonaws.com/models.huggingface.co/bert/bert-large-uncased-whole-word-masking-finetuned-squad-config.json",
    "bert-large-cased-whole-word-masking-finetuned-squad": "https://s3.amazonaws.com/models.huggingface.co/bert/bert-large-cased-whole-word-masking-finetuned-squad-config.json",
    "bert-base-cased-finetuned-mrpc": "https://s3.amazonaws.com/models.huggingface.co/bert/bert-base-cased-finetuned-mrpc-config.json",
    "bert-base-german-dbmdz-cased": "https://s3.amazonaws.com/models.huggingface.co/bert/bert-base-german-dbmdz-cased-config.json",
    "bert-base-german-dbmdz-uncased": "https://s3.amazonaws.com/models.huggingface.co/bert/bert-base-german-dbmdz-uncased-config.json",
    "bert-base-japanese": "https://s3.amazonaws.com/models.huggingface.co/bert/cl-tohoku/bert-base-japanese-config.json",
    "bert-base-japanese-whole-word-masking": "https://s3.amazonaws.com/models.huggingface.co/bert/cl-tohoku/bert-base-japanese-whole-word-masking-config.json",
    "bert-base-japanese-char": "https://s3.amazonaws.com/models.huggingface.co/bert/cl-tohoku/bert-base-japanese-char-config.json",
    "bert-base-japanese-char-whole-word-masking": "https://s3.amazonaws.com/models.huggingface.co/bert/cl-tohoku/bert-base-japanese-char-whole-word-masking-config.json",
    "bert-base-finnish-cased-v1": "https://s3.amazonaws.com/models.huggingface.co/bert/TurkuNLP/bert-base-finnish-cased-v1/config.json",
    "bert-base-finnish-uncased-v1": "https://s3.amazonaws.com/models.huggingface.co/bert/TurkuNLP/bert-base-finnish-uncased-v1/config.json",
}

在src/transformers/modeling_bert.py处有指向pre_trains的链接

BERT_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_MAP = {
    "bert-base-uncased": "https://s3.amazonaws.com/models.huggingface.co/bert/bert-base-uncased-pytorch_model.bin",
    "bert-large-uncased": "https://s3.amazonaws.com/models.huggingface.co/bert/bert-large-uncased-pytorch_model.bin",
    "bert-base-cased": "https://s3.amazonaws.com/models.huggingface.co/bert/bert-base-cased-pytorch_model.bin",
    "bert-large-cased": "https://s3.amazonaws.com/models.huggingface.co/bert/bert-large-cased-pytorch_model.bin",
    "bert-base-multilingual-uncased": "https://s3.amazonaws.com/models.huggingface.co/bert/bert-base-multilingual-uncased-pytorch_model.bin",
    "bert-base-multilingual-cased": "https://s3.amazonaws.com/models.huggingface.co/bert/bert-base-multilingual-cased-pytorch_model.bin",
    "bert-base-chinese": "https://s3.amazonaws.com/models.huggingface.co/bert/bert-base-chinese-pytorch_model.bin",
    "bert-base-german-cased": "https://s3.amazonaws.com/models.huggingface.co/bert/bert-base-german-cased-pytorch_model.bin",
    "bert-large-uncased-whole-word-masking": "https://s3.amazonaws.com/models.huggingface.co/bert/bert-large-uncased-whole-word-masking-pytorch_model.bin",
    "bert-large-cased-whole-word-masking": "https://s3.amazonaws.com/models.huggingface.co/bert/bert-large-cased-whole-word-masking-pytorch_model.bin",
    "bert-large-uncased-whole-word-masking-finetuned-squad": "https://s3.amazonaws.com/models.huggingface.co/bert/bert-large-uncased-whole-word-masking-finetuned-squad-pytorch_model.bin",
    "bert-large-cased-whole-word-masking-finetuned-squad": "https://s3.amazonaws.com/models.huggingface.co/bert/bert-large-cased-whole-word-masking-finetuned-squad-pytorch_model.bin",
    "bert-base-cased-finetuned-mrpc": "https://s3.amazonaws.com/models.huggingface.co/bert/bert-base-cased-finetuned-mrpc-pytorch_model.bin",
    "bert-base-german-dbmdz-cased": "https://s3.amazonaws.com/models.huggingface.co/bert/bert-base-german-dbmdz-cased-pytorch_model.bin",
    "bert-base-german-dbmdz-uncased": "https://s3.amazonaws.com/models.huggingface.co/bert/bert-base-german-dbmdz-uncased-pytorch_model.bin",
    "bert-base-japanese": "https://s3.amazonaws.com/models.huggingface.co/bert/cl-tohoku/bert-base-japanese-pytorch_model.bin",
    "bert-base-japanese-whole-word-masking": "https://s3.amazonaws.com/models.huggingface.co/bert/cl-tohoku/bert-base-japanese-whole-word-masking-pytorch_model.bin",
    "bert-base-japanese-char": "https://s3.amazonaws.com/models.huggingface.co/bert/cl-tohoku/bert-base-japanese-char-pytorch_model.bin",
    "bert-base-japanese-char-whole-word-masking": "https://s3.amazonaws.com/models.huggingface.co/bert/cl-tohoku/bert-base-japanese-char-whole-word-masking-pytorch_model.bin",
    "bert-base-finnish-cased-v1": "https://s3.amazonaws.com/models.huggingface.co/bert/TurkuNLP/bert-base-finnish-cased-v1/pytorch_model.bin",
    "bert-base-finnish-uncased-v1": "https://s3.amazonaws.com/models.huggingface.co/bert/TurkuNLP/bert-base-finnish-uncased-v1/pytorch_model.bin",
}