python - 读取单个文件夹中的多个 .txt 文件

Question

我想读取单个文件夹中的多个 .txt 文件，并将每一行作为列表读取。

这是我的代码，但它什么也没打印。

import glob
import errno
path = '/Users/xccxken/PycharmProjects/untitled7/NNRelease/*.txt'
files = glob.glob(path)
for name in files:
    try:
        with open(name) as f:
            for line in f:
                words = list()
                for word in line.split():
                    words.append(word)
    except IOError as exc:
        if exc.errno != errno.EISDIR:
            raise
    print(words)

我希望结果是两个列表 a 和 b

a=[class,company,family,..]
b=[size, size, size,...]

另一个问题是打印列表包含一些空列表，(我认为这是因为原始txt文件有空行)请告诉我如何删除这些空列表。谢谢!

另外，我需要删除包含“#”的列表，谢谢!

Answer 1

我认为文件可能是空的。使用绝对路径，或 os.chdir 进入目录

import glob
import errno
path = 'C:/Users/xccxken/PycharmProjects/untitled7/NNRelease/*.txt' #note C:
files = glob.glob(path)
for name in files:
    try:
        with open(name) as f:
            for line in f:
                print(line.split())
    except IOError as exc: #Not sure what error this is
        if exc.errno != errno.EISDIR:
            raise

仅打印包含数据的行

    with open(name) as f:
        for line in f:
            split = line.split()
            if split:
                print(line.split())