c# - 比较列表中对象的属性

Question

我需要同步在线数据库和本地数据库的约会。到目前为止，这是我的代码:

        List<Appointment> onlineAppointments = new List<Appointment>();
        List<Appointment> localAppointments = new List<Appointment>();
        Appointment appointment01 = new Appointment(new DateTime(2012, 12, 24, 17, 30, 00), new DateTime(2012, 12, 24, 17, 45, 00), name, 123, "comment", 0, "test", 123, 1, DateTime.Now);
        Appointment appointment02 = new Appointment(new DateTime(2012, 12, 24, 17, 30, 00), new DateTime(2012, 12, 24, 17, 45, 00), name, 123, "comment", 0, "test", 123, 1, DateTime.Now);

        onlineAppointments.Add(appointment01);
        localAppointments.Add(appointment02);

因为我只想比较对象的某些属性，所以我创建了一个 IEqualityComparer:

public class AppointmentEqualityComparer<T> : IEqualityComparer<T> where T : Appointment
{
    #region IEqualityComparer<T> Members

    public bool Equals(T x, T y)
    {
        return (x == null && y == null) || ((x != null && y != null) &&
        (x.getAppointmentStart() == y.getAppointmentStart() &&
        x.getAppointmentEnd() == y.getAppointmentEnd())
        );
    }

    /// </exception>
    public int GetHashCode(T obj)
    {
        if (obj == null)
        {
            throw new ArgumentNullException("obj");
        }

        return obj.GetHashCode();
    }

    #endregion
}

不幸的是，这不起作用:

var comparer = new AppointmentEqualityComparer<Appointment>();    
IEnumerable<Appointment> diffOnlineOffline = onlineAppointments.Except(localAppointments, comparer);

意思是 diffOnlineOffline 不是空的，但它应该是空的，因为两个列表包含相同的约会。

有什么想法吗？

Answer 1

您的GetHashCode 方法应该使用用于相等性的属性。目前，您认为相等的对象可能没有相同的哈希码。

你可以这样使用:

public int GetHashCode(T obj)
{
    return 41 * (41 * (41 * (41 + obj.getAppointmentStart().GetHashCode())) 
    + obj.getAppointmentEnd().GetHashCode());
}