c# - 在 Net Core Web 应用程序中正确异步读取 Http 请求正文

Question

我试图在 C# 中将 POST 请求正文作为 string。我写了这个:

    protected async Task<string> readBodyAsync(HttpRequest req)
    {
        // turns out this is always false...
        if(req.Body.CanSeek)
            req.Body.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin);
        // string buffer
        string str = "";
        // I wouldn't expect to have to do this in 2017
        byte[] buffer = new byte[255];
        int offset = 0;
        int lastLen = 0;
        // On second iteration, CanRead is true but ReadAsync throws System.ArgumentException
        while ( req.Body.CanRead && (lastLen = await req.Body.ReadAsync(buffer, offset, buffer.Length))!=0)
        {
            offset += lastLen;
            // This also adds all the \0 characters from the byte buffer, instead of treating like
            // normal C string
            str += System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetString(buffer);
        }
        // This never executes due to the System.ArgumentException
        return str;
    }

问题:

• 在第二次迭代中，req.Body.CanRead 为 true，但调用 read 会导致 System.ArgumentException
• 已经在第一次迭代中读取了所有内容。不仅如此，System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetString 将缓冲区中所有剩余的零添加到字符串中。

我这样处理请求:

    app.Run(async (context) =>
    {
        if(context.Request.Method.ToLower() == "post" && context.Request.Path.ToString().EndsWith("/ajax"))
        {
            string requestText = await readBodyAsync(context.Request);
            /// Parsing of the JSON in requestText should be here
               // but I can't get that text
            await context.Response.WriteAsync("{data: \"AJAX TEST\"}");
        }
        else
        {
            await context.Response.WriteAsync("Hello World! And go away. Invalid request.");
        }  
    });

Answer 1

    private async Task<string> StreamToStringAsync(HttpRequest request)
    {
        using (var sr = new StreamReader(request.Body))
        {
            return await sr.ReadToEndAsync();
        }
    }