c# - 如何在 .NET 中捕获内部异常？

Question

如何在 .NET 中捕获内部异常？我需要检查 2 个数据库的记录。如果找不到记录，数据库代码会抛出异常，所以我想检查第二个数据库:

Try
     # Code to look in database 1
Catch ex as DataServiceQueryException
     Try
          # Code to look in database 2
     Catch ex2 as DataServiceQueryException
          throw New DataServiceQueryException(ex.Message, ex2) # Fails here
     End Try
Catch ex as Exception # Why doesn't ex2 land here?
   # Tell user that data was not found in either database
End Try

上面的伪代码在 'Fails here 处失败，并且我的代码从未处理过 ex2。

如何正确处理内部异常？

Answer 1

您当前的代码不起作用的原因是，一旦您进入 catch 部分，您就已经离开 try block 。相反，这样做:

Try
   ''# Check Database 1
Catch
    Try
        ''# Check Database 2
    Catch
         ''# Tell the user that data was not found in either database
    End Try
End Try

或者像这样:

Dim FoundFlag as Boolean = False
Try
    ''# Check Database 1
    FoundFlag = True
    ''# Best if you can just return "False" and avoid the exception altogether
Catch
End Try

If Not FoundFlag Then
    Try
        ''# Check Database 2
        FoundFlag = True
    Catch
    End Try
End If

If Not FoundFlag Then
     ''# Tell the user that data was not found in any database
End If