c# - 查找添加到 TableLayoutPanel 的控件的行索引

Question

当控件添加到 Windows 窗体中的 TableLayoutPanel 时，我需要执行操作。我正在处理控件的 ParentChanged 事件以查明控件是否已添加到父级(此处为 TableLayoutPanel)，但我收到的索引是 -1。

表格布局面板;

private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
    // this.Text = tableLayoutPanel1.Height.ToString();

    t = new TableLayoutPanel();
    t.Dock = DockStyle.Fill;
    //t.AutoSizeMode = System.Windows.Forms.AutoSizeMode.GrowAndShrink;
    t.AutoSize = true;
    //t.AutoSizeMode = System.Windows.Forms.AutoSizeMode.GrowAndShrink;
    t.RowStyles.Add(new RowStyle(SizeType.AutoSize));
    t.RowStyles.Add(new RowStyle(SizeType.AutoSize));
    t.ColumnStyles.Add(new ColumnStyle(SizeType.Percent, 50));
    t.ColumnStyles.Add(new ColumnStyle(SizeType.Percent, 50));
    panel1.Controls.Add(t);

    t.CellBorderStyle = TableLayoutPanelCellBorderStyle.Single;


    Label lbl = new Label();
    lbl.ParentChanged += new EventHandler(lbl_ParentChanged);
    lbl.Margin = new System.Windows.Forms.Padding(20, 150, 20, 20);
    lbl.Text = "Hello";
    t.Controls.Add(lbl, 0, 0);
}

void lbl_ParentChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
    Label lbl = (Label)sender;
    int row = t.GetRow(lbl);//here I get row = -1 ??????
}

我需要添加控件的行号。控件应该独立于何时添加到 TableLayoutPanel 来采取行动。如何获取？

    void t_ControlAdded(object sender, ControlEventArgs e)
    {
        int row = t.GetRow(e.Control);      //this also gives row = -1      
    }

Answer 1

如果您向 TableLayoutPanel 添加新的 RowStyles/ColumnStyles，则需要增加 RowCount/ColumnCount。在此之后，您可以轻松地使用 GetPositionFromControl(Control value) 方法。

我认为，在这种情况下，ControlAdded 事件是更好的方法。试一试。

这样做:

public partial class Form1 : Form
{
    private TableLayoutPanel panel;

    public Form1()
    {
        InitializeComponent();
        InitializeTableLayoutPanel();
    }

    private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        AddControl(0, 0);
        AddControl(0, 1);
        AddControl(1, 0);
        AddControl(1, 1);
        AddControl(2, 0);
        AddControl(2, 1);
        AddControl(3, 0);
        AddControl(3, 1);
    }

    private void InitializeTableLayoutPanel()
    {
        panel = new TableLayoutPanel();
        panel.Dock = DockStyle.Fill;
        panel.AutoSize = true;
        panel.ColumnStyles.Add(new ColumnStyle(SizeType.Percent, 50));
        panel.ColumnStyles.Add(new ColumnStyle(SizeType.Percent, 50));
        panel.ColumnCount = 2;
        panel.RowStyles.Add(new RowStyle(SizeType.AutoSize));
        panel.RowStyles.Add(new RowStyle(SizeType.AutoSize));
        panel.RowCount = 2;

        panel.CellBorderStyle = TableLayoutPanelCellBorderStyle.Single;
        panel.ControlAdded += new ControlEventHandler(OnControlAdded);

        this.Controls.Add(panel);
    }

    private void OnControlAdded(object sender, ControlEventArgs e)
    {
        if (e.Control != null)
        {
            int column = panel.GetPositionFromControl(e.Control).Column;
            int row = panel.GetPositionFromControl(e.Control).Row;

            MessageBox.Show(string.Format("Column: {0}, Row: {1}", column, row));
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Add Control to Panel
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="column">column position</param>
    /// <param name="row">row position</param>
    private void AddControl(int column, int row)
    {
        Label label = new Label();
        label.Font = new Font(new FontFamily("Droid Sans"), 20, FontStyle.Bold);
        label.Name = "label";
        label.Text = "Whoop!";

        if (column < panel.ColumnCount && row < panel.RowCount)
            panel.Controls.Add(label, column, row);
        else
            throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException();
    }
}