C 服务器 - 用/他们的 IP 进行响应？

Question

行:

printf("Client IP : [%s]\n", inet_ntoa(cli_addr.sin_addr));

将在终端中打印客户端IP。

我想将其放入“响应”中，以便它也发送给客户端。

而不是用“测试”进行响应

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <netdb.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <err.h>

char response[] = "test\r\n";

int main()
{
  int one = 1, client_fd;
  struct sockaddr_in svr_addr, cli_addr;
  socklen_t sin_len = sizeof(cli_addr);

  int sock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
  if (sock < 0)
    err(1, "can't open socket");

  setsockopt(sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &one, sizeof(int));

  int port = 85;
  svr_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
  svr_addr.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
  svr_addr.sin_port = htons(port);

  if (bind(sock, (struct sockaddr *) &svr_addr, sizeof(svr_addr)) == -1) {
    close(sock);
    err(1, "Can't bind");
  }

  listen(sock, 5);
  while (1) {
    client_fd = accept(sock, (struct sockaddr *) &cli_addr, &sin_len);
    printf("Client IP : [%s]\n", inet_ntoa(cli_addr.sin_addr));

    if (client_fd == -1) {
      perror("Can't accept");
      continue;
    }

    write(client_fd, response, sizeof(response) - 1); /*-1:'\0'*/
    close(client_fd);
  }
}

Answer 1

这应该是您正在寻找的内容:

snprintf(response, sizeof response, "%s", inet_ntoa(cli_addr.sin_addr));

当然，您需要事先声明响应并具有足够的大小来存储 IP 地址:

char response[16];