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您好,我正在使用 AngularJs,我必须显示包含在一个对象结构中的几个数组,如下所示:
$scope.familiesReport = {
fathersAndChildren : [
{
name: "John",
surname: "Doe",
address: "Fake Street 123",
hobbies: [
{
activity: "fishing",
preferredOn: "Sunday"
},
{
activity: "grappling",
preferredOn: "Thursday"
},
{
activity: "meditating",
preferredOn: "Monday"
}
],
familySize: 2,
familyMembers: [
{
name: "John"
},
{
name: "Carl"
}
]
},
{
name: "Carl",
surname: "Doe",
address: "Fake Street 123",
hobbies: [
{
activity: "reading",
preferredOn: "Tuesday"
},
{
activity: "swimming",
preferredOn: "Friday"
}
],
familySize: 0,
familyMembers: 0
},
{
name: "James",
surname: "Dwight",
address: "False Street 234",
hobbies: [
{
activity: "footing",
preferredOn: "Sunday"
},
{
activity: "driving",
preferredOn: "Tuesday"
},
{
activity: "eating",
preferredOn: "Monday"
}
],
familySize: 0,
familyMembers: 0
},
{
name: "Juan",
surname: "Derrick",
address: "Faint Street 345",
hobbies: [
{
activity: "walking",
preferredOn: "Sunday"
},
{
activity: "praying",
preferredOn: "Monday"
}
],
familySize: 0,
familyMembers: 0
},
{
name: "Jim",
surname: "Delano",
address: "Phony Street 456",
hobbies: [
{
activity: "cooking",
preferredOn: "Monday"
},
{
activity: "repairing",
preferredOn: "Thursday"
}
],
familySize: 0,
familyMembers: 0
},
{
name: "Jacob",
surname: "Dolan",
address: "Foo Street 567",
hobbies: [
{
activity: "snorkling",
preferredOn: "Friday"
},
{
activity: "playing",
preferredOn: "Monday"
},
{
activity: "chatting",
preferredOn: "Wednsday"
}
],
familySize: 0,
familyMembers: 0
},
{
name: "Jamal",
surname: "Downey",
address: "Fuu Street 123",
hobbies: [
{
activity: "diving",
preferredOn: "Tuesday"
},
{
activity: "smoking",
preferredOn: "Sunday"
}
],
familySize: 0,
familyMembers: 0
},
];
}
父亲和 child 都是同一类型的对象,目前这个事实和数组的整个结构都不能改变。
创建这个数组是为了遵循一个规则:如果一位父亲有一些 child ,则将他们放在数组中紧随其后的位置,此外,如果他有 familySize: 2
,则意味着他只有1名 child ;最终,所有 child 都必须有 familySize: 0
和 familyMembers: 0
。
总而言之,在这个例子中,只有约翰只有 1 个 child 卡尔,而其他父亲则没有 child 。
我的目标
我需要一个 ng-repeat
来显示家庭单位,所以当父亲有 child 时,两个 child 都必须显示在同一个家庭单位中,就像这样:
FAMILY: Doe ADDRESS: Fake Street 123
________________________________________
| John prefers fishing on Sunday |
| and grappling on Thursday |
| and meditating on Monday |
| |
| CHILDREN |
| Carl prefers reading on Tuesday |
| and swimming on Friday |
|_______________________________________|
FAMILY: Dwight ADDRESS: False Street 234
________________________________________
| James prefers footing on Sunday |
| and driving on Tuesday |
| and eating on Monday |
|_______________________________________|
FAMILY: Derrick ADDRESS: Faint Street 345
________________________________________
| Juan prefers walking on Sunday |
| and praying on Tuesday |
|_______________________________________|
FAMILY: Delano ADDRESS: Phony Street 456
________________________________________
| Jim prefers cooking on Monday |
| and repairing on Thursday |
|_______________________________________|
FAMILY: Dolan ADDRESS: Foo Street 567
________________________________________
| Jacob prefers snorkling on Friday |
| and playing on Monday |
| and chatting on Wednsday |
|_______________________________________|
FAMILY: Downey ADDRESS: Fuu Street 123
________________________________________
| Jamal prefers diving on Tuesday |
| and smoking on Sunday |
|_______________________________________|
问题
在 ng-repeat
中,当我找到一个有 child 的父亲时,比如 John,我无法弄清楚如何让他和他的 child 在同一个家庭单元中,然后继续循环从所有家庭成员之后的第一项开始。
Keep in mind that I can't loop through the
familyMembers
property, since I'll lose thehobby
property information, which has to be displayed too.
斗争
是真实的。
您对如何实现我的目标有什么建议吗?
MAJOR EDIT:
Since I have been asked to provide some HTML (which I probably won't be able to write since the renewed complexity of my problem, but I'm struggling to make it) I gave a second look to the code I'm trying to "mime" here, and unfortunately I had to make some major edit in my question.
Sorry.
最佳答案
在这里你可以怎么做;基本上你需要按家庭对你的记录进行分组。我使用了 underscore 的 groupBy 函数。然后我使用 ng-repeat
的 key,value
结构来遍历由下划线的 groupBy 函数创建的对象。
$scope.families = _.groupBy($scope.fathersAndChildren, function(fatherAndChildren) {
return fatherAndChildren.surname;
});
angular.module("myApp", []).controller("myCtrl", function($scope) {
$scope.familiesReport = {
fathersAndChildren: [{
name: "John",
surname: "Doe",
address: "Fake Street 123",
hobbies: [{
activity: "fishing",
preferredOn: "Sunday"
}, {
activity: "grappling",
preferredOn: "Thursday"
}, {
activity: "meditating",
preferredOn: "Monday"
}],
familySize: 2,
familyMembers: [{
name: "John"
}, {
name: "Carl"
}]
}, {
name: "Carl",
surname: "Doe",
address: "Fake Street 123",
hobbies: [{
activity: "reading",
preferredOn: "Tuesday"
}, {
activity: "swimming",
preferredOn: "Friday"
}],
familySize: 0,
familyMembers: 0
}, {
name: "James",
surname: "Dwight",
address: "False Street 234",
hobbies: [{
activity: "footing",
preferredOn: "Sunday"
}, {
activity: "driving",
preferredOn: "Tuesday"
}, {
activity: "eating",
preferredOn: "Monday"
}],
familySize: 0,
familyMembers: 0
}, {
name: "Juan",
surname: "Derrick",
address: "Faint Street 345",
hobbies: [{
activity: "walking",
preferredOn: "Sunday"
}, {
activity: "praying",
preferredOn: "Monday"
}],
familySize: 0,
familyMembers: 0
}, {
name: "Jim",
surname: "Delano",
address: "Phony Street 456",
hobbies: [{
activity: "cooking",
preferredOn: "Monday"
}, {
activity: "repairing",
preferredOn: "Thursday"
}],
familySize: 0,
familyMembers: 0
}, {
name: "Jacob",
surname: "Dolan",
address: "Foo Street 567",
hobbies: [{
activity: "snorkling",
preferredOn: "Friday"
}, {
activity: "playing",
preferredOn: "Monday"
}, {
activity: "chatting",
preferredOn: "Wednsday"
}],
familySize: 0,
familyMembers: 0
}, {
name: "Jamal",
surname: "Downey",
address: "Fuu Street 123",
hobbies: [{
activity: "diving",
preferredOn: "Tuesday"
}, {
activity: "smoking",
preferredOn: "Sunday"
}],
familySize: 0,
familyMembers: 0
}, ]
}
$scope.families = _.groupBy($scope.familiesReport.fathersAndChildren, function(fatherAndChildren) {
return fatherAndChildren.surname;
});
})
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/angularjs/1.2.23/angular.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/underscore.js/1.8.3/underscore-min.js"></script>
<html ng-app="myApp">
<body ng-controller="myCtrl">
<div ng-repeat="(key, value) in families">
<b>Family Name: </b>{{key}} -- Address: {{value[0].address}}
<div ng-repeat="familyMember in value">
<div ng-show="familyMember.familySize > 1">
{{familyMember.name}} prefers <span ng-repeat="hobby in familyMember.hobbies">{{hobby.activity}} on {{hobby.preferredOn}} <span ng-show="$index!== familyMember.hobbies.length - 1">and </span></span>
<div>CHILDREN</div>
</div>
<div ng-show="familyMember.familySize === 0">
{{familyMember.name}} prefers <span ng-repeat="hobby in familyMember.hobbies">{{hobby.activity}} on {{hobby.preferredOn}} <span ng-show="$index!== familyMember.hobbies.length - 1">and </span></span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
关于javascript - 停止 ng-repeat 然后恢复它,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/32333944/
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