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c# - 扩展 Wpf Treeview 以支持排序

转载 作者:行者123 更新时间:2023-11-30 14:17:47 26 4
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您好,我创建了这个小示例,我想扩展它以支持排序。

public class Country
{
public string Name { get; set; }
public int SortOrder { get; set; }
}

我的 xaml:

<TreeView Name="CountryTreeView" ItemsSource="{Binding}">
<TreeView.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Path=Name}"/>
</DataTemplate>
</TreeView.ItemTemplate>
</TreeView>

以及代码隐藏:

readonly ObservableCollection<Country> Countries;

public MainWindow()
{
InitializeComponent();

Countries = new ObservableCollection<Country>
{
new Country{Name = "Denmark", SortOrder = 0},
new Country{Name = "Norway", SortOrder = 1},
new Country{Name = "Sweden", SortOrder = 2},
new Country{Name = "Iceland", SortOrder = 3},
new Country{Name = "Greenland", SortOrder = 4},
};

CountryTreeView.DataContext = Countries;
}

我想让 Treeview 根据 SortOrder 值对 Countries 进行排序。

它需要能够即时执行此操作。因此,例如,如果我将 SortOrder = 10 更改为 Name = "Denmark",TreeView 将自动反射(reflect)这一点。

最佳答案

我认为 TreeView 没有默认排序。您可以在将项目输入集合之前对其进行排序,或者覆盖 ObservableCollection 以包含 Sort 方法。

我在我的一个项目中覆盖了它:

public class SortableObservableCollection<T> : ObservableCollection<T>
{
// Constructors
public SortableObservableCollection() : base(){}
public SortableObservableCollection(List<T> l) : base(l){}
public SortableObservableCollection(IEnumerable<T> l) :base (l) {}

#region Sorting

/// <summary>
/// Sorts the items of the collection in ascending order according to a key.
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="TKey">The type of the key returned by <paramref name="keySelector"/>.</typeparam>
/// <param name="keySelector">A function to extract a key from an item.</param>
public void Sort<TKey>(Func<T, TKey> keySelector)
{
InternalSort(Items.OrderBy(keySelector));
}

/// <summary>
/// Sorts the items of the collection in descending order according to a key.
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="TKey">The type of the key returned by <paramref name="keySelector"/>.</typeparam>
/// <param name="keySelector">A function to extract a key from an item.</param>
public void SortDescending<TKey>(Func<T, TKey> keySelector)
{
InternalSort(Items.OrderByDescending(keySelector));
}

/// <summary>
/// Sorts the items of the collection in ascending order according to a key.
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="TKey">The type of the key returned by <paramref name="keySelector"/>.</typeparam>
/// <param name="keySelector">A function to extract a key from an item.</param>
/// <param name="comparer">An <see cref="IComparer{T}"/> to compare keys.</param>
public void Sort<TKey>(Func<T, TKey> keySelector, IComparer<TKey> comparer)
{
InternalSort(Items.OrderBy(keySelector, comparer));
}

/// <summary>
/// Moves the items of the collection so that their orders are the same as those of the items provided.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="sortedItems">An <see cref="IEnumerable{T}"/> to provide item orders.</param>
private void InternalSort(IEnumerable<T> sortedItems)
{
var sortedItemsList = sortedItems.ToList();

foreach (var item in sortedItemsList)
{
Move(IndexOf(item), sortedItemsList.IndexOf(item));
}
}

#endregion // Sorting
}

然后您可以通过调用类似

的方式对其进行排序
Countries.Sort(country => country.SortOrder);

我喜欢覆盖它,因为它让我可以向它添加额外的功能,例如 IndexOfAddRange/RemoveRange

关于c# - 扩展 Wpf Treeview 以支持排序,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/5487927/

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