ios - 从 parse.com 检索 IOS 应用程序的 PFuser 时遇到问题

Question

我正在 xCode Beta 中的 swift 2.0 中构建一个 IOS 应用程序。我构建了一个自定义用户类，它是 PFUser 的子类，下面复制了该类的相关摘录

import UIKit

class User: PFUser, Entity {
    // MARK: - Declare Field Variables
    @NSManaged var firstName : String
    @NSManaged var lastName : String
    //Several other state variables follow in the same format

    ///initializing a new person
    init (firstName: String, lastName: String, password: String, email: String) {
        super.init()
        super.username = email
        super.password = password
        super.email = email
        //set initial key-value pairs for person
        self.firstName = firstName
        self.lastName = lastName

        // Special method to sign up new user
        super.signUp()
    }
    // Additional methods placed here

    // MARK: - Conformation to PFObjectSubclassing
    override class func initialize() {
        self.registerSubclass()
    }

    // MARK: - Conformation to Entity
    func saveToDatabase() {
        //Saves the new PFObject Asyncronously
        self.saveInBackgroundWithBlock { (success: Bool, error: NSError?) -> Void in
            if (success)    { print("User \(self.username) succesfully saved to database.") }
            else            { print(error) }
        }
    }
}

使用解析 GUI，我验证了用户是否已成功保存到数据库。

我尝试使用在 Appdelegate 中编写的类检索数据，该类从 Appdelegate 调用，如下所示:

var examplePerson: User!

func funcThatIsCalled() {
    var query : PFQuery = PFUser.query()!
    var people = query.findObjects()
    self.examplePerson = people![0] as! User
}

这会返回错误:

“无法将“PFUser”类型的值 (0x108326490) 转换为“MyPersonalApp.User”(0x108323f80)。”

将 User.registerSublass() 添加到 Appdelegate，如下所示:

User.registerSubclass()
        // Initialize Parse.
        Parse.setApplicationId("myAppID",
            clientKey: "MyClientKey")  

导致错误:

由于未捕获的异常“NSInternalInconsistencyException”而终止应用程序，原因:“在使用 Parse 之前，必须使用 registerSubclass 注册 PFUser 类。”

Answer 1

弄清楚了:

PFUser.query()

应该是

User.query()