swift - 如何使用 PromiseKit 重构快速回调以实现 Promise

Question

在使用 Node.js 中的 bluebird 获得一些经验之后，我正在尝试使用 PromiseKit 首次尝试 Swift Promise。我原来使用回调进行身份验证的服务函数如下所示:

private func requestNewToken(email : String, password: String,
completion: (success: Bool, token: String?, userId : String?, message: String? ) -> Void) {

Alamofire.request(Router.Authenticate(email, password).URLRequest)
    .responseJSON { request, response, result in
        switch result {
        case .Success(let data):
            let jsonData = JSON(data)

            let success = jsonData["success"].bool!
            let message = jsonData["message"].string!

            if(success) {
                let token = jsonData["token"].string
                let userId = jsonData["_id"].string

                self.deleteSavedUser()
                self.saveUserToCoreData(email, password: password, token: token!, userId: userId!)
                completion(success: true, token: token, userId: userId, message:  message)
                return
            }

            completion(success: false, token: nil, userId: nil, message: message)
            print("Token request failed with error: \(message)")

        case .Failure(_, let error):
            print("Request failed with error: \(error)")
            completion(success: false, token: nil, userId : nil, message: nil)
        }
}
}

我正在尝试重写为这样的内容:

private func requestNewTokenPromise(email : String, password:
String) -> Promise<UserLoginData?>{         
 return Promise{ fulfill, reject in             
   Alamofire.request(Router.Authenticate(email,password).URLRequest)
        .responseJSON { request, response, result in
            switch result {
            case .Success(let data):
                let jsonData = JSON(data)
                fulfill(jsonData)
            case .Failure(_, let error):
                print("Request failed with error: \(error)")
                reject(error)
            }
        }
}.then { json in

            let success = json["success"].bool!
            let message = json["message"].string!

            if(success) {
                let token = json["token"].string
                let userId = json["_id"].string

                self.deleteSavedUser()
                self.saveUserToCoreData(email, password: password, token: token!, userId: userId!) //sets the class's savedUser property

                return Promise(self.savedUser);
            }

            return Promise(nil);            
 }  
}

但是，我在 then 行上收到错误:

AuthenticationService.swift:147:6: Cannot convert return expression of type 'Promise<AnyObject?>' 
(aka 'Promise  Optional<AnyObject>> ') to return type 'Promise<UserLoginData?>' (aka 'Promise<Optional<UserLoginData>>')

我原以为通过使用 Promise() 解决 promise ，我将履行原始的 promise 类型。我哪里出错了？

Answer 1

我错误地假设代码可以直接发送给 Promise，有时你只需要包装一个回调:

public func login(email: String, password: String) -> Promise<UserLoginData> {
        return Promise { fulfill, reject in
            requestNewToken(email, password: password){
                success, returnToken, userId, message in

                if(!success){
                    reject(LoginError.LoginFailed(message))
                    return
                }
                self.deleteSavedUser()
                self.saveUserToCoreData(email, password: password, token: returnToken!, userId: userId!)
                let user = self.fetchUserFromCoreData()
                fulfill(user!)
            }
        }
    }