c# - 在 C# 中裁剪图像

Question

我有一张图片，当我按下表单上的按钮时，我想裁剪它。我有以下代码在按下按钮时运行，但它对图像没有任何作用:

try
{
  Image image = Image.FromFile("test.jpg");
  Bitmap bmp = new Bitmap(200, 200, PixelFormat.Format24bppRgb);
  bmp.SetResolution(80, 60);

  Graphics gfx = Graphics.FromImage(bmp);
  gfx.SmoothingMode = SmoothingMode.AntiAlias;
  gfx.InterpolationMode = InterpolationMode.HighQualityBicubic;
  gfx.PixelOffsetMode = PixelOffsetMode.HighQuality;
  gfx.DrawImage(image, new Rectangle(0, 0, 200, 200), 10, 10, 200, 200, GraphicsUnit.Pixel);
  // Dispose to free up resources
  image.Dispose();
  bmp.Dispose();
  gfx.Dispose();
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
  MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);
}     

我的图片其实是窗体事件窗口的截图，代码如下:

Rectangle bounds = this.Bounds;
using (Bitmap bitmap = new Bitmap(bounds.Width, bounds.Height))
{
  using (Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(bitmap))
  {
    g.CopyFromScreen(new Point(bounds.Left, bounds.Top), Point.Empty, bounds.Size);
  }
  bitmap.Save("test.jpg", ImageFormat.Jpeg);
}

要完成此操作，请按同一个按钮，首先我想截取表单的屏幕截图，然后裁剪该图像，但裁剪不起作用。这是为什么？

Answer 1

您的代码与我用来保存裁剪图像的代码很接近。您缺少保存裁剪图像的部分。您需要将裁剪后的图像写入字节流，然后将其保存到磁盘。我修改了您的代码，它未经测试，但请尝试一下。

try
{
    Image image = Image.FromFile("test.jpg");
    Bitmap bmp = new Bitmap(200, 200, PixelFormat.Format24bppRgb);
    bmp.SetResolution(80, 60);

    Graphics gfx = Graphics.FromImage(bmp);
    gfx.SmoothingMode = SmoothingMode.AntiAlias;
    gfx.InterpolationMode = InterpolationMode.HighQualityBicubic;
    gfx.PixelOffsetMode = PixelOffsetMode.HighQuality;
    gfx.DrawImage(image, new Rectangle(0, 0, 200, 200), 10, 10, 200, 200, GraphicsUnit.Pixel);

    //Need to write the file to memory then save it
    MemorySteam ms = new MemoryStream();
    bmp.Save(ms, image.RawFormat); 
    byte[] buffer = ms.GetBuffer();

    var stream = new MemorySteam((buffer), 0, buffer.Length); 
    var croppedImage = SD.Image.FromStream(steam, true);
    croppedImage.Save("/your/path/image.jpg", croppedImage.RawFormat);

    // Dispose to free up resources
    image.Dispose();
    bmp.Dispose();
    gfx.Dispose();
    stream.Dispose();
    croppedImage.Dispose();

}
catch (Exception ex)
{
    MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);
}