java - 如果从 Maven 运行，Cucumber 测试结果总是返回 0

Question

编辑(2018-01-24):
由于所有评论均无效，我更新了帖子以包含当前状态并包含更多详细信息。如果谁能有新鲜感，请继续。

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当运行mvn clean test时，Cucumber的测试结果总是0。当一个步骤失败时，结果总是BUILD SUCCESS。

Maven 结果:

目录结构:

pom.xml:

<project>
  [...]
    <properties>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>

        <!-- Core Dependencies -->
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
        <cucumber.version>1.2.5</cucumber.version>
        <ngwebdriver.version>1.0</ngwebdriver.version>
        <selenium.version>3.8.1</selenium.version>
    </properties>

    <dependencies>
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/info.cukes/cucumber-java -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>info.cukes</groupId>
            <artifactId>cucumber-java</artifactId>
            <version>${cucumber.version}</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>

        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/info.cukes/cucumber-junit -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>info.cukes</groupId>
            <artifactId>cucumber-junit</artifactId>
            <version>${cucumber.version}</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>

        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/info.cukes/cucumber-picocontainer -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>info.cukes</groupId>
            <artifactId>cucumber-picocontainer</artifactId>
            <version>${cucumber.version}</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>

        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/info.cukes/cucumber-testng -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>info.cukes</groupId>
            <artifactId>cucumber-testng</artifactId>
            <version>${cucumber.version}</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>

        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.itextpdf/itextpdf -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.itextpdf</groupId>
            <artifactId>itextpdf</artifactId>
            <version>5.5.12</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.paulhammant/ngwebdriver -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.paulhammant</groupId>
            <artifactId>ngwebdriver</artifactId>
            <version>${ngwebdriver.version}</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>

        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.poi/poi-ooxml -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
            <artifactId>poi-ooxml</artifactId>
            <version>3.17</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.seleniumhq.selenium/selenium-server -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>
            <artifactId>selenium-server</artifactId>
            <version>${selenium.version}</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>3.7.0</version>
                <configuration>
                    <source>${java.version}</source>
                    <target>${java.version}</target>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.20.1</version>
                <configuration>
                    <includes>
                        <include>**/*Runner.java</include>
                    </includes>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>
</project>

运行者:

@RunWith(Cucumber.class)
@CucumberOptions(features = "src/test/resources/features", tags = { "~@ignore" }, glue = "stepdefs", plugin = {
        "pretty", "html:target/cucumber-reports/test-report", "json:target/cucumber-reports/test-report.json",
        "junit:target/cucumber-reports/test-report.xml" }, snippets = SnippetType.UNDERSCORE, monochrome = true, dryRun = false)

public class MainRunner {

}

Answer 1

我找到了解决方案。

问题是由 TestNG Assert 引起的。看起来 Maven 只读取 JUnit 断言。

当我将我的 JUnit 断言切换到 TestNG 时，我能够重现您的问题。