java - 构建 swing UI 以实现方法编辑器

Question

我正在构建一个方法编辑器。

一个方法(MethodModel 类)，通常具有以下元素 --

1. List<String> inputVariableNames
2. String resultVariableName

现在我有一个类MethodModel具有上述领域作为其成员。我也有一个类MethodModelContainer包含 MethodModel 的列表(LinkedList，因为调用方法的顺序很重要) s，所有 MethodModel 的集合在当前文件/类中。

我正在尝试构建一个 Swing UI，用户可以借助该 UI 使用 UI 编辑方法(或编辑 MethodModel 对象)。我计划通过为每个 MacroModel 设置三个按钮来做到这一点类，2 个按钮，每个按钮用于“向上”和“向下”箭头，用于向下或向上移动 LinkedList 的方法调用和打开对话框的第三个按钮，用户可以通过该对话框编辑此特定 MethodModel 的成员对象。
我曾想过在 MethodModelContainer 的基础上有一个 JTable ，每行有 1 个单元格，其中包含 3 个用于上述用途的按钮，每行表示一个 MethodModel。对象。
现在 Jtable 需要在 MethodModelContainer 后立即更新自身。已更新。
我已经阅读了一些关于如何将 JButtons/Jpanels 添加到 JTable 的示例，所有这些示例都涉及编写自定义 Cell Renderer/Cell Editor，我还没有找到合适的读物来理解这些内容。

关于我如何使用 Jtable 或其他方式实现我的用例的任何指示都会有所帮助。

Answer 1

• List<String> inputVariableNames

• with rows where each row would have 1 cell containing 3 buttons

然后 myabe 这样你可以...，我不是说这是唯一的方法，你可以将每个 JComponents 放到 JTable 中的单独 Cell

import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import java.util.EventObject;
import javax.swing.*;
import javax.swing.table.*;

public class ComponentTableTest {

    private JFrame frame;
    private JTable CompTable = null;
    private CompTableModel CompModel = null;
    private JButton addButton = null;

    public static void main(String args[]) {
        SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable() {

            @Override
            public void run() {
                new ComponentTableTest().makeUI();
            }
        });
    }

    public void makeUI() {
        CompTable = CreateCompTable();
        JScrollPane CompTableScrollpane = new JScrollPane(CompTable, JScrollPane.VERTICAL_SCROLLBAR_AS_NEEDED,
                JScrollPane.HORIZONTAL_SCROLLBAR_NEVER);
        JPanel bottomPanel = CreateBottomPanel();
        frame = new JFrame("Comp Table Test");
        frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
        frame.add(CompTableScrollpane, BorderLayout.CENTER);
        frame.add(bottomPanel, BorderLayout.SOUTH);
        frame.setSize(new Dimension(800, 200));
        frame.setLocation(150, 150);
        //frame.pack();
        frame.setVisible(true);
    }

    public JTable CreateCompTable() {
        CompModel = new CompTableModel();
        CompModel.addRow();
        JTable table = new JTable(CompModel);
        table.setRowHeight(new CompCellPanel().getPreferredSize().height);
        table.setTableHeader(null);
        CompCellEditorRenderer compCellEditorRenderer = new CompCellEditorRenderer();
        table.setDefaultRenderer(Object.class, compCellEditorRenderer);
        table.setDefaultEditor(Object.class, compCellEditorRenderer);
        return table;
    }

    public JPanel CreateBottomPanel() {
        addButton = new JButton("Add Comp");
        addButton.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {

            @Override
            public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent ae) {
                Object source = ae.getSource();

                if (source == addButton) {
                    CompModel.addRow();
                }
            }
        });
        JPanel panel = new JPanel(new GridBagLayout());
        panel.add(addButton);
        return panel;
    }
}

class CompCellEditorRenderer extends AbstractCellEditor implements TableCellRenderer, TableCellEditor {

    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
    private CompCellPanel renderer = new CompCellPanel();
    private CompCellPanel editor = new CompCellPanel();

    @Override
    public Component getTableCellRendererComponent(JTable table, Object value, boolean isSelected, boolean hasFocus, int row, int column) {
        renderer.setComp((Comp) value);
        return renderer;
    }

    @Override
    public Component getTableCellEditorComponent(JTable table, Object value, boolean isSelected, int row, int column) {
        editor.setComp((Comp) value);
        return editor;
    }

    @Override
    public Object getCellEditorValue() {
        return editor.getComp();
    }

    @Override
    public boolean isCellEditable(EventObject anEvent) {
        return true;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean shouldSelectCell(EventObject anEvent) {
        return false;
    }
}

class CompTableModel extends DefaultTableModel {

    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

    @Override
    public int getColumnCount() {
        return 1;
    }

    public void addRow() {
        super.addRow(new Object[]{new Comp(0, 0, "", "")});
    }
}

class Comp {

    int type;
    int relation;
    String lower;
    String upper;

    public Comp(int type, int relation, String lower, String upper) {
        this.type = type;
        this.relation = relation;
        this.lower = lower;
        this.upper = upper;
    }
}

class CompCellPanel extends JPanel {

    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
    private JLabel labelWith = new JLabel("With ");
    private JComboBox typeCombo = new JComboBox(new Object[]{"height", "length", "volume"});
    private JComboBox relationCombo = new JComboBox(new Object[]{"above", "below", "between"});
    private JTextField lowerField = new JTextField();
    private JLabel labelAnd = new JLabel(" and ");
    private JTextField upperField = new JTextField();
    private JButton removeButton = new JButton("remove");

    CompCellPanel() {
        setLayout(new BoxLayout(this, BoxLayout.X_AXIS));
        relationCombo.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {

            @Override
            public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
                enableUpper(relationCombo.getSelectedIndex() == 2);
            }
        });
        enableUpper(false);
        removeButton.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {

            @Override
            public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
                JTable table = (JTable) SwingUtilities.getAncestorOfClass(JTable.class, (Component) e.getSource());
                int row = table.getEditingRow();
                table.getCellEditor().stopCellEditing();
                ((DefaultTableModel) table.getModel()).removeRow(row);
            }
        });
        add(labelWith);
        add(typeCombo);
        add(relationCombo);
        add(lowerField);
        add(labelAnd);
        add(upperField);
        add(Box.createHorizontalStrut(100));
        add(removeButton);
    }

    private void enableUpper(boolean enable) {
        labelAnd.setEnabled(enable);
        upperField.setEnabled(enable);
    }

    public void setComp(Comp Comp) {
        typeCombo.setSelectedIndex(Comp.type);
        relationCombo.setSelectedIndex(Comp.relation);
        lowerField.setText(Comp.lower);
        upperField.setText(Comp.upper);
        enableUpper(Comp.relation == 2);
    }

    public Comp getComp() {
        return new Comp(typeCombo.getSelectedIndex(), relationCombo.getSelectedIndex(), lowerField.getText(), upperField.getText());
    }
}