java - 如何选择浏览器，然后从用户那里选择我的特定 URL

Question

我是使用 Selenium 进行自动化测试的新手。这就是为什么我面临着从用户输入中获取浏览器和 URL 的问题。例如，当我的代码执行时，第一个用户输入被选择作为您的组织，第二个用户输入被选择作为您的 URL，如 Google、Facebook 等。

public class Pages {


private enum Organization {
    Firefox, Chrom 
}
 static Organization obj;
private static Pages Chrom;
private static Scanner reader;
private static Scanner reader_1;
public static void main(String[]args)  throws InterruptedException {

    char ch;
    String org;
do
{

System.out.println("");
reader = new Scanner(System.in);  
System.out.println("Please Enter The Browser Name :");
 org = reader.nextLine();
obj=Organization.valueOf(org);
switch(obj)
{
 case Firefox:
     Pages.Firefoxdriver();
     break;
 case Chrom: 
     Pages.Chromedriver();
     break;
     default:
        System.out.println("You Have Selected Wrong Browser ");
}
reader_1 = new Scanner(System.in);  
System.out.println("Please a key followed by ENTER: \n ");
 ch = reader_1.next().charAt(0);

} while (ch != 'q');
}

public static void Firefoxdriver(){
    WebDriver driver = new FirefoxDriver();
    driver.get("http://qa-0.ls.vu");
}

public static void Chromedriver(){
    System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver","E:\\workspace\\chromeDriver\\chromeDriver.exe");
    ChromeDriver driver = new ChromeDriver();
    driver.get("http://qa-0.ls.vu");

}

public void IEdriver(){
    File file =new File("C:/Users/mkv/workspace/ServerDrivers/IEDriverServer.exe");
    System.setProperty("webdriver.ie.driver", file.getAbsolutePath());
    WebDriver driverIE=new InternetExplorerDriver();
    driverIE.navigate().to("http://www.msn.com");



}
}

Answer 1

我修复了一些问题并重新组织了代码。这是使用 Selenium 的非典型方式。大多数脚本不会询问用户想要使用什么浏览器等。如果他们拼错浏览器名称，您也会遇到问题。我希望(？)您这样做只是为了尝试 Selenium 的乐趣。

我修复的一些问题:

1. 您可以重复使用阅读器。
2. 删除了一些额外的变量等。
3. 将驱动程序的用户输入转换为函数 getDriver()，并返回一个可以重用的 WebDriver 实例。
4. 将 IE 添加到enum 和getDriver()。
5. 修正了一些错别字和拼写错误。

public class Pages
{
    private static WebDriver driver;
    private static Scanner reader;

    public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException
    {
        char ch;
        do
        {
            System.out.println();
            reader = new Scanner(System.in);
            System.out.print("Please enter the browser name:  ");
            driver = getDriver(reader.nextLine());
            driver.get("http://qa-0.ls.vu");
            System.out.print("Press q to quit followed by ENTER:  ");
            reader = new Scanner(System.in);
            ch = reader.next().charAt(0);
        } while (ch != 'q');
    }

    public static WebDriver getDriver(String browserName)
    {
        WebDriver driver = null;
        Browsers browser = Browsers.valueOf(browserName.toUpperCase());
        switch (browser)
        {
            case FIREFOX:
                System.out.println("Launching Firefox");
                driver = new FirefoxDriver();
                break;
            case CHROME:
                System.out.println("Launching Chrome");
                System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver", "E:\\workspace\\chromeDriver\\chromeDriver.exe");
                driver = new ChromeDriver();
                break;
            case IE:
                System.out.println("Launching IE");
                System.setProperty("webdriver.ie.driver", "C:/Users/mkv/workspace/ServerDrivers/IEDriverServer.exe");
                driver = new InternetExplorerDriver();
                break;
            default:
                System.out.println("You have selected a browser that isn't available.");
        }

        return driver;
    }

    private enum Browsers
    {
        FIREFOX, CHROME, IE
    }
}