java - 规则的 Sonar 名称 [repository=xxx key=yyy] 为空

Question

我正在为内部语言添加新的 Sonar 规则。规则注册正常，但随后我从 sonar-plugin-api-4.4 收到“无法启动服务器”错误。

填充规则的所有资源(名称、描述、级别、重要性、类别)。

附上一段日志。

java.lang.IllegalStateException: Name of rule [repository=datastage, key=SEQ003] is empty
at org.sonar.api.server.rule.RulesDefinition$NewRule.validate(RulesDefinition.java:682) ~[sonar-plugin-api-4.4.jar:na]
at org.sonar.api.server.rule.RulesDefinition$NewRule.access$900(RulesDefinition.java:516) ~[sonar-plugin-api-4.4.jar:na]
at org.sonar.api.server.rule.RulesDefinition$RepositoryImpl.<init>(RulesDefinition.java:454) ~[sonar-plugin-api-4.4.jar:na]
at org.sonar.api.server.rule.RulesDefinition$RepositoryImpl.<init>(RulesDefinition.java:444) ~[sonar-plugin-api-4.4.jar:na]
at org.sonar.api.server.rule.RulesDefinition$Context.registerRepository(RulesDefinition.java:338) ~[sonar-plugin-api-4.4.jar:na]
at org.sonar.api.server.rule.RulesDefinition$Context.access$500(RulesDefinition.java:304) ~[sonar-plugin-api-4.4.jar:na]
at org.sonar.api.server.rule.RulesDefinition$NewRepositoryImpl.done(RulesDefinition.java:423) ~[sonar-plugin-api-4.4.jar:na]
at org.sonar.server.rule.DeprecatedRulesDefinition.define(DeprecatedRulesDefinition.java:106) ~[DeprecatedRulesDefinition.class:na]
at org.sonar.server.rule.RuleDefinitionsLoader.load(RuleDefinitionsLoader.java:45) ~[RuleDefinitionsLoader.class:na]
at org.sonar.server.rule.RegisterRules.start(RegisterRules.java:99) ~[RegisterRules.class:na]
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) ~[na:1.8.0_101]
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) ~[na:1.8.0_101]
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) ~[na:1.8.0_101]
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498) ~[na:1.8.0_101]
at org.picocontainer.lifecycle.ReflectionLifecycleStrategy.invokeMethod(ReflectionLifecycleStrategy.java:110) ~[picocontainer-2.14.3.jar:na]
at org.picocontainer.lifecycle.ReflectionLifecycleStrategy.start(ReflectionLifecycleStrategy.java:89) ~[picocontainer-2.14.3.jar:na]
at org.picocontainer.injectors.AbstractInjectionFactory$LifecycleAdapter.start(AbstractInjectionFactory.java:84) ~[picocontainer-2.14.3.jar:na]
at org.picocontainer.behaviors.AbstractBehavior.start(AbstractBehavior.java:169) ~[picocontainer-2.14.3.jar:na]
at org.picocontainer.behaviors.Stored$RealComponentLifecycle.start(Stored.java:132) ~[picocontainer-2.14.3.jar:na]
at org.picocontainer.behaviors.Stored.start(Stored.java:110) ~[picocontainer-2.14.3.jar:na]
at org.picocontainer.DefaultPicoContainer.potentiallyStartAdapter(DefaultPicoContainer.java:1015) ~[picocontainer-2.14.3.jar:na]
at org.picocontainer.DefaultPicoContainer.startAdapters(DefaultPicoContainer.java:1008) ~[picocontainer-2.14.3.jar:na]
at org.picocontainer.DefaultPicoContainer.start(DefaultPicoContainer.java:766) ~[picocontainer-2.14.3.jar:na]
at org.sonar.api.platform.ComponentContainer.startComponents(ComponentContainer.java:91) ~[sonar-plugin-api-4.4.jar:na]
at org.sonar.server.platform.ServerComponents$1.doPrivileged(ServerComponents.java:691) ~[ServerComponents$1.class:na]
at org.sonar.server.user.DoPrivileged.execute(DoPrivileged.java:43) ~[DoPrivileged.class:na]
at org.sonar.server.platform.ServerComponents.executeStartupTasks(ServerComponents.java:687) ~[ServerComponents.class:na]
at org.sonar.server.platform.Platform.executeStartupTasks(Platform.java:126) ~[Platform.class:na]
at org.sonar.server.platform.Platform.startLevel34Containers(Platform.java:122) ~[Platform.class:na]
at org.sonar.server.platform.Platform.doStart(Platform.java:81) ~[Platform.class:na]
at org.sonar.server.platform.PlatformServletContextListener.contextInitialized(PlatformServletContextListener.java:54) ~[PlatformServletContextListener.class:na]
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.listenerStart(StandardContext.java:4939) [tomcat-embed-core-7.0.42.jar:7.0.42]
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5434) [tomcat-embed-core-7.0.42.jar:7.0.42]
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150) [tomcat-embed-core-7.0.42.jar:7.0.42]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1559) [tomcat-embed-core-7.0.42.jar:7.0.42]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1549) [tomcat-embed-core-7.0.42.jar:7.0.42]
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266) [na:1.8.0_101]
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142) [na:1.8.0_101]
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617) [na:1.8.0_101]
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745) [na:1.8.0_101]

Answer 1

当我尝试使用添加到 pmd 插件的自定义规则通过 Jenkins 作业运行 Sonar 分析时，我遇到了类似的错误。

11:20:28 INFO: PMD configuration: /u01/home/app/jenkins/jobs/CMTasks/jobs/SodimacSonarMaster/workspace/.sonar/pmd.xml
11:20:28 net.sourceforge.pmd.RuleSetNotFoundException: Can't find resource 'pmdAtgRuleset.xml' for rule 'ServiceLocalParameterInLogging'.  Make sure the resource is a     valid file or URL and is on the CLASSPATH. Here's the current classpath: /u01/home/app/jenkins/tools/hudson.plugins.sonar.SonarRunnerInstallation/sonarScanner/lib/    sonar-scanner-cli-2.8.jar
11:20:28    at net.sourceforge.pmd.RuleSetReferenceId.getInputStream(RuleSetReferenceId.java:315)
11:20:28    at net.sourceforge.pmd.RuleSetFactory.createRuleSet(RuleSetFactory.java:164)
11:20:28    at net.sourceforge.pmd.RuleSetFactory.createRule(RuleSetFactory.java:182)
11:20:28    at net.sourceforge.pmd.RuleSetFactory.parseRuleReferenceNode(RuleSetFactory.java:468)
11:20:28    at net.sourceforge.pmd.RuleSetFactory.parseRuleNode(RuleSetFactory.java:266)
11:20:28    at net.sourceforge.pmd.RuleSetFactory.parseRuleSetNode(RuleSetFactory.java:219)
...

为了解决此问题，我将 pmdCustomRuleset.jar 复制到 pmd-sonar-plugin.jar 库路径 META-INF/lib/，然后重新启动 Sonar。