java - Travis 上的 Sonar : ERROR You must define the following mandatory properties for 'Unknown'

Question

我正在尝试设置 SonarQube按照 Travis 文档 https://docs.travis-ci.com/user/sonarqube/ 在 Travis 上进行 Java 项目

我生成的 .travis.yml 文件如下:

sudo: required
cache:
  directories:
    - $HOME/.m2
language: java
services:
  - docker
jdk:
  - oraclejdk8
os:
  - linux
env:
  matrix:
    - NEO_VERSION=3.0.9
      WITH_DOCKER=true
      EXTRA_PROFILES=-Pwith-neo4j-io
    - NEO_VERSION=3.1.2
      WITH_DOCKER=true
      EXTRA_PROFILES=-Pwith-neo4j-io
addons:
  sonarqube:
    organization: ${SONAR_ORGANIZATION}
    token:
      secure: ${SONAR_TOKEN}
    branches:
      - master
      - sonarqube
before_script:
script: 
  - build/run.sh
  - sonar-scanner
install: true
after_success:
  - mvn clean test jacoco:report coveralls:report
  - "[ ${TRAVIS_PULL_REQUEST} = 'false' ] && [[ ${TRAVIS_BRANCH} = 'master' ]] && mvn clean deploy -DskipTests --settings ./deploy-settings.xml"

我生成的 sonar-scanner.properties 文件是:

# must be unique in a given SonarQube instance
sonar.projectKey=liquigraph
# this is the name and version displayed in the SonarQube UI. Was mandatory prior to SonarQube 6.1.
sonar.projectName=Liquigraph
sonar.projectVersion=1.0

# Set modules IDs
sonar.modules=liquigraph-cli,liquigraph-core,liquigraph-maven-plugin,liquigraph-spring-boot-starter,liquigraph-examples

# Modules inherit properties set at parent level
sonar.sources=src
sonar.sourceEncoding=UTF-8
sonar.language=java

但是当我提交并且 Travis 开始构建时， Sonar 作业失败并显示以下日志:

. . .
$ sonar-scanner
INFO: Scanner configuration file: /home/travis/.sonarscanner/sonar-scanner-2.8/conf/sonar-scanner.properties
INFO: Project root configuration file: NONE
INFO: SonarQube Scanner 2.8
INFO: Java 1.8.0_111 Oracle Corporation (64-bit)
INFO: Linux 4.4.0-51-generic amd64
INFO: User cache: /home/travis/.sonar/cache
. . .
INFO: ------------------------------------------------------------------------
INFO: EXECUTION FAILURE
INFO: ------------------------------------------------------------------------
INFO: Total time: 13.770s
INFO: Final Memory: 64M/505M
INFO: ------------------------------------------------------------------------
ERROR: Error during SonarQube Scanner execution
ERROR: You must define the following mandatory properties for 'Unknown': sonar.projectKey, sonar.sources
ERROR: 
ERROR: Re-run SonarQube Scanner using the -X switch to enable full debug logging.

我确实将我的 sonar-scanner.properties 放在项目文件夹的根目录中。为什么 travis 找不到而是使用 /home/travis/.sonarscanner/sonar-scanner-2.8/conf/sonar-scanner.properties？

Answer 1

如果您的项目是 Maven 项目，则只需使用 Scanner for Maven:mvn sonar:sonar

看看https://about.sonarqube.com/get-started/了解详情。

如果您确实想使用 SonarQube 扫描仪，那么您的问题是您没有使用正确的配置文件名称。它应该是 sonar-project.properties。