java - JButtons-无法输入

Question

我这个学期正在大学的项目上工作。我已经制作了 3 个方法，这些方法在我添加 JButtons 之前工作正常。我通过这些按钮调用它们。这些方法正在等待来自用户(我使用扫描仪，并且我也尝试过 BufferReader)，但现在程序停止运行，我无法在终端写入。而且我没有收到任何类型的错误BlueJ.Here 是 JButtons 的代码:

import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;

public class Window extends JFrame implements ActionListener {

JButton b1 = new JButton("Load from file");
JButton b2 = new JButton("Save to file");
JButton b3 = new JButton("Add hotel and resrvations");
JButton b4 = new JButton("Search hotel by id");
JButton b5 = new JButton("Search reservation by name");

Main m0 = new Main();

public Window(Main main0) {
    super("Management");//Name
    setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);


    b1.addActionListener(this);
    b2.addActionListener(this);
    b3.addActionListener(this);
    b4.addActionListener(this);
    b5.addActionListener(this);

    FlowLayout flow = new FlowLayout();
    setLayout(flow);


    add(b1);
    add(b2);
    add(b3);
    add(b4);
    add(b5);
    pack();

    setVisible(true);

    m0 = main0;
}

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent ae) {
    Object source = ae.getSource();
    if(source == b1) {
        m0.loadFile();

    }else if(source == b2) {
        m0.saveFile();

    }else if(source == b3) {               
        m0.addHotel();

    }else if(source == b4) {            
        m0.searchById();   

    }else if(source == b5) {            
        m0.searchByName();     
    }
}}

更简化的代码会导致相同的问题

import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;

public class Window extends JFrame implements ActionListener {

JButton b1 = new JButton("Get input");
Main m0 = new Main();

public Window(Main main0) {
    super("Management");
    setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);   

    b1.addActionListener(this);

    FlowLayout flow = new FlowLayout();
    setLayout(flow);
    add(b1);

    pack();

    setVisible(true);

    m0 = main0;
}

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent ae) {
    Object source = ae.getSource();
    if(source == b1) {
        m0.userInput();

    }
}

}

还有一个简单的主

    import java.io.*;
    import java.util.*;

    public class Main{

    public void userInput(){
        Scanner scan = new Scanner(System.in);

        System.out.println("Give hotel's name : ");
        String name = scan.nextLine();

        System.out.println(name);
    }

    public static void main(){        
        Main m0 = new Main();
        Window w = new Window(m0);
    }
}

问题出现在最后 3 个方法上。这些方法存在于 Main 类中。感谢您的宝贵时间!

Answer 1

图形用户界面工作正常:

import java.awt.FlowLayout;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;

import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JFrame;

public class Window extends JFrame implements ActionListener {

    JButton b1 = new JButton("Load from file");
    JButton b2 = new JButton("Save to file");
    JButton b3 = new JButton("Add hotel and resrvations");
    JButton b4 = new JButton("Search hotel by id");
    JButton b5 = new JButton("Search reservation by name");

    Main m0 ;

    public Window(Main main0) {

        super("Management");//Name
        setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);

        b1.addActionListener(this);
        b2.addActionListener(this);
        b3.addActionListener(this);
        b4.addActionListener(this);
        b5.addActionListener(this);

        FlowLayout flow = new FlowLayout();
        setLayout(flow);

        add(b1);
        add(b2);
        add(b3);
        add(b4);
        add(b5);
        pack();

        setVisible(true);

        m0 = main0;
    }

    @Override
    public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent ae) {

        Object source = ae.getSource();
        if(source == b1) {
            m0.loadFile();
        }else if(source == b2) {
            m0.saveFile();
        }else if(source == b3) {
            m0.addHotel();
        }else if(source == b4) {
            m0.searchById();
        }else if(source == b5) {
            m0.searchByName();
        }
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        new Window(new Main());
    }
}

class Main {

    public void loadFile() {
        System.out.println("loadFile pressed");
    }

    public void searchByName() {
        System.out.println("searchByName pressed");
    }

    public void searchById() {
        System.out.println("searchById() pressed");
    }

    public void addHotel() {
        System.out.println("addHotel pressed");
    }

    public void saveFile() {
        System.out.println("saveFile pressed");
    }
}

所以问题一定出在未发布的 Main 中。始终考虑发布mcve

编辑发布的 mcve 也可以正常工作:

import java.awt.FlowLayout;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.util.Scanner;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JFrame;


public class Main{

    public void userInput(){
        Scanner scan = new Scanner(System.in);

        System.out.println("Give hotel's name : ");
        String name = scan.nextLine();

        System.out.println(name);
    }

    public static void main(String[] args){    //added    String[] args
        Main m0 = new Main();
        Window w = new Window(m0);
    }
}

class Window extends JFrame implements ActionListener {

    JButton b1 = new JButton("Get input");
    Main m0 = new Main();

    public Window(Main main0) {
        super("Management");
        setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);

        b1.addActionListener(this);

        FlowLayout flow = new FlowLayout();
        setLayout(flow);
        add(b1);

        pack();

        setVisible(true);

        m0 = main0;
    }

    @Override
    public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent ae) {
        Object source = ae.getSource();
        if(source == b1) {
            m0.userInput();
        }
    }
}

输出按预期显示在控制台上:

Give hotel's name :
The Crown Hotel
The Crown Hotel