java - 运行 Axis2 Web 服务客户端在客户端和服务器端生成错误

Question

客户端错误是:

    0 [main] INFO org.ws.call.BankWSCallClass - callChequeCertificationWS...
702 [main] INFO org.ws.call.BankWSCallClass - callChequeVerificationWS... serviceCreated
702 [main] INFO org.ws.call.BankWSCallClass - callChequeVerificationWS... portCreated
Exception in thread "main" org.apache.axis2.AxisFault: Exception occurred while trying to invoke service method chequeCertification
    at org.apache.axis2.util.Utils.getInboundFaultFromMessageContext(Utils.java:531)
    at org.apache.axis2.description.OutInAxisOperationClient.handleResponse(OutInAxisOperation.java:375)
    at org.apache.axis2.description.OutInAxisOperationClient.send(OutInAxisOperation.java:421)
    at org.apache.axis2.description.OutInAxisOperationClient.executeImpl(OutInAxisOperation.java:229)
    at org.apache.axis2.client.OperationClient.execute(OperationClient.java:165)
    at org.ws.server.implementation.ChequeProcessingServiceStub.chequeCertification(ChequeProcessingServiceStub.java:911)
    at org.ws.call.BankWSCallClass.callChequeCertificationWS(BankWSCallClass.java:53)
    at org.ws.call.BankWSCallClass.main(BankWSCallClass.java:106)

虽然服务器端错误是

    [#|2012-05-10T15:52:32.390+0300|INFO|glassfish3.1.2|javax.enterprise.system.std.com.sun.enterprise.server.logging|_ThreadID=79;_ThreadName=Thread-2;|[ERROR] Exception occurred while trying to invoke service method chequeCertification
java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:601)
    at org.apache.axis2.rpc.receivers.RPCUtil.invokeServiceClass(RPCUtil.java:212)
    at org.apache.axis2.rpc.receivers.RPCMessageReceiver.invokeBusinessLogic(RPCMessageReceiver.java:117)
    at org.apache.axis2.receivers.AbstractInOutMessageReceiver.invokeBusinessLogic(AbstractInOutMessageReceiver.java:40)
    at org.apache.axis2.receivers.AbstractMessageReceiver.receive(AbstractMessageReceiver.java:114)
    at org.apache.axis2.engine.AxisEngine.receive(AxisEngine.java:181)
    at org.apache.axis2.transport.http.HTTPTransportUtils.processHTTPPostRequest(HTTPTransportUtils.java:172)
    at org.apache.axis2.transport.http.AxisServlet.doPost(AxisServlet.java:146)
    at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:688)
    at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:770)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.service(StandardWrapper.java:1542)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:281)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:175)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardPipeline.doInvoke(StandardPipeline.java:655)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardPipeline.invoke(StandardPipeline.java:595)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:161)
    at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.doService(CoyoteAdapter.java:331)
    at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:231)
    at com.sun.enterprise.v3.services.impl.ContainerMapper$AdapterCallable.call(ContainerMapper.java:317)
    at com.sun.enterprise.v3.services.impl.ContainerMapper.service(ContainerMapper.java:195)
    at com.sun.grizzly.http.ProcessorTask.invokeAdapter(ProcessorTask.java:849)
    at com.sun.grizzly.http.ProcessorTask.doProcess(ProcessorTask.java:746)
    at com.sun.grizzly.http.ProcessorTask.process(ProcessorTask.java:1045)
    at com.sun.grizzly.http.DefaultProtocolFilter.execute(DefaultProtocolFilter.java:228)
    at com.sun.grizzly.DefaultProtocolChain.executeProtocolFilter(DefaultProtocolChain.java:137)
    at com.sun.grizzly.DefaultProtocolChain.execute(DefaultProtocolChain.java:104)
    at com.sun.grizzly.DefaultProtocolChain.execute(DefaultProtocolChain.java:90)
    at com.sun.grizzly.http.HttpProtocolChain.execute(HttpProtocolChain.java:79)
    at com.sun.grizzly.ProtocolChainContextTask.doCall(ProtocolChainContextTask.java:54)
    at com.sun.grizzly.SelectionKeyContextTask.call(SelectionKeyContextTask.java:59)
    at com.sun.grizzly.ContextTask.run(ContextTask.java:71)
    at com.sun.grizzly.util.AbstractThreadPool$Worker.doWork(AbstractThreadPool.java:532)
    at com.sun.grizzly.util.AbstractThreadPool$Worker.run(AbstractThreadPool.java:513)
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:722)
Caused by: java.lang.NullPointerException
    at org.ws.server.implementation.ChequeProcessingService.chequeCertification(ChequeProcessingService.java:18)
    ... 37 more
|#]

概述:我正在使用 springsourcetool(类似于 eclipse)作为开发 IDE。 Glassfish 作为应用程序服务器。 Web 服务是 ChequeProcessingService，我生成了 .aar 文件并将其部署在 glassfish 的 axis2 Web 项目下。客户端代码是使用 axis2 代码生成器工具生成的，它只是调用具有 javabean 请求参数并返回另一个 javabean 响应对象的 Web 服务方法“chequeCertification”。

我使用的 Axis2 版本是 1.6.2 和 JDK 1.7

请指教这个问题是从哪里来的。

Answer 1

真正的问题是您服务器中的 NullPointerException:

Caused by: java.lang.NullPointerException
    at org.ws.server.implementation.ChequeProcessingService.chequeCertification
       (ChequeProcessingService.java:18)

这可能在您编写的某些代码中，因此无法准确说明问题所在。

客户端错误可能只是对服务器抛出异常时从服务器返回的错误响应的 react 。您应该考虑添加一些逻辑来捕获调用 Web 服务时抛出的 AxisFault，这样您就可以打印更合适的错误消息。