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javascript - 下拉列表中出现的所有这些额外值是什么?

转载 作者:行者123 更新时间:2023-11-30 05:44:52 25 4
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首先,我从另一个输入创建了一个自动填充下拉列表的静态版本。

这工作得很好,但是当我把它放到一个 joomla 网站,并把所有的头标签都放进去时,我让它正常工作,但是在第二个下拉字段中,我得到了每个额外值的负载项目。

enter image description here

我为头部使用的代码是:

<script type="text/javascript">
var items = [];
items["24 Hour Blips"] = [ "24DPBU1200 - 1200mm Built Up Non-Illuminated Logo",
"24DPBU1500 - 1500mm Built Up Non-Illuminated Logo",
"24DPBU1700 - 1700mm Built Up Non-Illuminated Logo",
"24DPBU2000 - 2000mm Built Up Non-Illuminated Logo"
];
items["Car Park Signs"] = [ "FS1 - 640mm x 1800mm Car Park Flag Double Sided",
"FS2 - 700mm x 1250mm Car Park Flag Double Sided",
"FS3 - 1250mm x 1250mm Car Park Directional Single Sided",
"FS4 - 1250mm x 1250mm Car Park Directional Double Sided",
"FS5 - 1250mm x 860mm Car Park Directional Single Sided",
"FS6 - 1250mm x 860mm Car Park Directional Double Sided",
"FS7 - 600mm x 800mm Disclaimer Single Sided",
"FS8 - 600mm x 800mm Disclaimer Double Sided",
"FS9 - 800mm x 700mm Welcome Single Sided",
"FS10 - 800mm x 700mm Welcome Double Sided",
"FS11 - 2843mm x 1000mm Car Park Directional Single Sided",
"FS12 - 2843mm x 1000mm Car Park Directional Double Sided",
"FDP - 885mm x 260mm Finger Directional Post",
"FD - 885mm x 260mm Finger Directional",
"FDWM - 885mm x 260mm Finger Directional Wall Mounted"
];
items["Flex Letters"] = [ "FL3500 - 3500mm Illuminated Flex 'TESCO' Letters",
"FL4200 - 4200mm Illuminated Flex 'TESCO' Letters",
"FLE3500 - 3500mm Illuminated Flex 'EXTRA' Letters",
"FLE4200 - 4200mm Illuminated Flex 'EXTRA' Letters"
];


items["Gantry Signs"] = [ "GAN4300 - Twin Post 4.3m Main Store Gantry",
"GAN5700 - Twin Post 5.7m Main Store Gantry",
"GAN7100 - Twin Post 7.1m Main Store Gantry",
"SP-GAN4300 - Single Post 4.3m Main Store Gantry",
"SP-GAN5700 - Single Post 5.7m Main Store Gantry",
"SP-GAN7100 - Single Post 7.1m Main Store Gantry",
"GANPFS4300 - Twin Post 4.3m PFS Gantry",
"GANPFS5700 - Twin Post 5.7m PFS Gantry",
"GANPFS7100 - Twin Post 7.1m PFS Gantry",
"SP-GANPFS4300 - Single Post 4.3m PFS Gantry",
"SP-GANPFS5700 - Single Post 5.7m PFS Gantry",
"SP-GANPFS7100 - Single Post 7.1m PFS Gantry",
"RETRO4300 - Twin Post 4.3m Main Store Gantry Retro Kit",
"RETRO5700 - Twin Post 5.7m Main Store Gantry Retro Kit",
"RETRO7100 - Twin Post 7.1m Main Store Gantry Retro Kit",
"RETROPFS4300 - Twin Post 4.3m PFS Gantry Retro Kit",
"RETROPFS5700 - Twin Post 5.7m PFS Gantry Retro Kit",
"RETROPFS7100 - Twin Post 7.1m PFS Gantry Retro Kit",
"GANC - Twin Post Gantry Cage",
"SP-GANC - Single Post Gantry Cage"
];
items["Illuminated Logo"] = [ "ML600 - 600mm Illuminated Moulded 'TESCO' Letters",
"ML900 - 900mm Illuminated Moulded 'TESCO' Letters",
"ML1200 - 1200mm Illuminated Moulded 'TESCO' Letters",
"ML1500 - 1500mm Illuminated Moulded 'TESCO' Letters",
"ML1700 - 1700mm Illuminated Moulded 'TESCO' Letters",
"ML2000 - 2000mm Illuminated Moulded 'TESCO' Letters",
"ML2500 - 2500mm Illuminated Moulded 'TESCO' Letters",
"ML2900 - 2900mm Illuminated Moulded 'TESCO' Letters",
"MLE600 - 600mm Illuminated Moulded 'EXTRA' Letters",
"MLE900 - 900mm Illuminated Moulded 'EXTRA' Letters",
"MLE1200 - 1200mm Illuminated Moulded 'EXTRA' Letters",
"MLE1500 - 1500mm Illuminated Moulded 'EXTRA' Letters",
"MLE1700 - 1700mm Illuminated Moulded 'EXTRA' Letters",
"MLE2000 - 2000mm Illuminated Moulded 'EXTRA' Letters",
"MLE2500 - 2500mm Illuminated Moulded 'EXTRA' Letters",
"MLE2900 - 2900mm Illuminated Moulded 'EXTRA' Letters"
];
items["Non-Illuminated Logo"] = [ "BUL600 - 600mm Built Up Non-Illuminated 'TESCO' Letters",
"BUL900 - 900mm Built Up Non-Illuminated 'TESCO' Letters",
"BUL1200 - 1200mm Built Up Non-Illuminated 'TESCO' Letters",
"BUL1500 - 1500mm Built Up Non-Illuminated 'TESCO' Letters",
"BUL1700 - 1700mm Built Up Non-Illuminated 'TESCO' Letters",
"BUL2000 - 2000mm Built Up Non-Illuminated 'TESCO' Letters",
"BUL2500 - 2500mm Built Up Non-Illuminated 'TESCO' Letters",
"BUL2900 - 2900mm Built Up Non-Illuminated 'TESCO' Letters",
"BUL3500 - 3500mm Built Up Non-Illuminated 'TESCO' Letters",
"BUL4200 - 4200mm Built Up Non-Illuminated 'TESCO' Letters",
"BULE600 - 600mm Built Up Non-Illuminated 'EXTRA' Letters",
"BULE900 - 900mm Built Up Non-Illuminated 'EXTRA' Letters",
"BULE1200 - 1200mm Built Up Non-Illuminated 'EXTRA' Letters",
"BULE1500 - 1500mm Built Up Non-Illuminated 'EXTRA' Letters",
"BULE1700 - 1700mm Built Up Non-Illuminated 'EXTRA' Letters",
"BULE2000 - 2000mm Built Up Non-Illuminated 'EXTRA' Letters",
"BULE2500 - 2500mm Built Up Non-Illuminated 'EXTRA' Letters",
"BULE2900 - 2900mm Built Up Non-Illuminated 'EXTRA' Letters",
"BULE3500 - 3500mm Built Up Non-Illuminated 'EXTRA' Letters",
"BULE4200 - 4200mm Built Up Non-Illuminated 'EXTRA' Letters",
"FCL600 - 600mm Flat Cut 'TESCO' Letters",
"FCL900 - 900mm Flat Cut 'TESCO' Letters",
"FCL1200 - 1200mm Flat Cut 'TESCO' Letters",
"FCL1500 - 1500mm Flat Cut 'TESCO' Letters",
"FCL1700 - 1700mm Flat Cut 'TESCO' Letters",
"FCL2000 - 2000mm Flat Cut 'TESCO' Letters",
"FCL2500 - 2500mm Flat Cut 'TESCO' Letters",
"FCL2900 - 2900mm Flat Cut 'TESCO' Letters",
"FCL3500 - 3500mm Flat Cut 'TESCO' Letters",
"FCL4200 - 4200mm Flat Cut 'TESCO' Letters",
"FCLE600 - 600mm Flat Cut 'EXTRA' Letters",
"FCLE900 - 900mm Flat Cut 'EXTRA' Letters",
"FCLE1200 - 1200mm Flat Cut 'EXTRA' Letters",
"FCLE1500 - 1500mm Flat Cut 'EXTRA' Letters",
"FCLE1700 - 1700mm Flat Cut 'EXTRA' Letters",
"FCLE2000 - 2000mm Flat Cut 'EXTRA' Letters",
"FCLE2500 - 2500mm Flat Cut 'EXTRA' Letters",
"FCLE2900 - 2900mm Flat Cut 'EXTRA' Letters",
"FCLE3500 - 3500mm Flat Cut 'EXTRA' Letters",
"FCLE4200 - 4200mm Flat Cut 'EXTRA' Letters",
"VL600 - 600mm Vinyl 'TESCO' Letters",
"VL900 - 900mm Vinyl 'TESCO' Letters",
"VL1200 - 1200mm Vinyl 'TESCO' Letters",
"VL1500 - 1500mm Vinyl 'TESCO' Letters",
"VL1700 - 1700mm Vinyl 'TESCO' Letters",
"VL2000 - 2000mm Vinyl 'TESCO' Letters",
"VL2500 - 2500mm Vinyl 'TESCO' Letters",
"VL2900 - 2900mm Vinyl 'TESCO' Letters",
"VL3500 - 3500mm Vinyl 'TESCO' Letters",
"VL4200 - 4200mm Vinyl 'TESCO' Letters",
"VLE600 - 600mm Vinyl 'EXTRA' Letters",
"VLE900 - 900mm Vinyl 'EXTRA' Letters",
"VLE1200 - 1200mm Vinyl 'EXTRA' Letters",
"VLE1500 - 1500mm Vinyl 'EXTRA' Letters",
"VLE1700 - 1700mm Vinyl 'EXTRA' Letters",
"VLE2000 - 2000mm Vinyl 'EXTRA' Letters",
"VLE2500 - 2500mm Vinyl 'EXTRA' Letters",
"VLE2900 - 2900mm Vinyl 'EXTRA' Letters",
"VLE3500 - 3500mm Vinyl 'EXTRA' Letters",
"VLE4200 - 4200mm Vinyl 'EXTRA' Letters"
];
items["PFS Canopy/Kiosk"] = [ "PC1000IC - 1000mm Blue Internal Corner Panel",
"PC1000 - 1000mm Short Blue Fascia Panel",
"PC2000 - 2000mm Medium Blue Fascia Panel",
"PC3000 - 3000mm Long Blue Fascia Panel",
"PC4000 - 4000mm Long Blue Fascia Panel",
"PCEXTRA - 2000mm 'EXTRA' Text Panel",
"PCFB - Fixing Brackets",
"PCLT - 2500mm Lighting/Fixing Tray",
"PCEC - Standard Blue External Corner",
"PCTK - Non-Illuminated 'TESCO' Logo Panel",
"PCTEK - Non-Illuminated 'EXTRA' Logo Panel",
"PCTESCO - 3000mm 'TESCO' Text Panel"
];
items["Woodtex Bulkhead"] = [ "ASG UK 83 - Mill Finish Fixing Brackets",
"ASG UK 84 - Woodtex Finish Baton",
"ASG UK 84 EC - End Caps",
"TEX-TES-CP01 - Pre-Mitred Corner Section"
];


function fillSelect(nValue,nList){

nList.options.length = 1;
var curr = items[nValue];
for (each in curr)
{
var nOption = document.createElement('option');
nOption.appendChild(document.createTextNode(curr[each]));
nOption.setAttribute("value",curr[each]);
nList.appendChild(nOption);
}
}
</script>

我的表格是这样的:

<select name='category_1' class="category" onchange="fillSelect(this.value,this.form['item_1'])">
<option value="">Select Category</option>
<option value="24 Hour Blips">24 Hour Blips</option>
<option value="Car Park Signs">Car Park Signs</option>
<option value="Flex Letters">Flex Letters</option>
<option value="Gantry Signs">Gantry Signs</option>
<option value="Illuminated Logo">Illuminated Logo</option>
<option value="Non-Illuminated Logo">Non-Illuminated Logo</option>
<option value="PFS Canopy/Kiosk">PFS Canopy/Kiosk</option>
<option value="Woodtex Bulkhead">Woodtex Bulkhead</option>
</select>
<select name='item_1' class="items"><option value="">Select Item</option></select>

谁能帮帮我?

最佳答案

那是因为 Array 对象被扩展并且 for(i in array) 结构实际上获取 Array 对象的每个(可枚举的)属性并处理它。

这包括数组元素索引,但由于在 Javascript 中每个方法都是一个属性,并且库通常使用可枚举的方法来补充数组的原型(prototype),因此您也可以在循环期间检查这些方法。

它在静态 HTML 中工作,因为数组只有默认的 JS 行为。如果您不采取预防措施,for..in 是一个糟糕的选择。

你可以检查一下

curr.hasOwnProperty(each)

但那未免太矫枉过正了。

只需将循环更改为:

for (each=0; each < curr.length; ++each)

并省去了很多不必要的麻烦。

编辑:

既然你问了,那我就加一个小例子来说明可枚举属性以及它们在for..in中的体现,但我就不细说了:

JavaScript 使用原型(prototype)继承。扩展是在对象的特殊 prototype 属性中完成的。

新属性可以通过多种方式定义,通常是可枚举。为了创建不可枚举的属性,必须使用一种特殊方法 Object.defineProperty() 并设置特定选项。

Array.prototype.foo = '';

Object.defineProperty(Array.prototype, 'enumerableProperty', { value: '', enumerable: true });

Object.defineProperty(Array.prototype, 'nonEnumerableProperty', { value: '', enumerable: false });

var arr = [10,'bar'],
i;

for(i in arr){
console.log(i, arr.hasOwnProperty(i));
}

控制台的结果是:

0 true
1 true
foo false
enumerableProperty false

注意:

  • 列出了所有数组索引和可枚举的属性/方法。
  • 除索引外的所有内容都不是 ownProperty
  • nonEnumerableProperty 没有迭代。

关于javascript - 下拉列表中出现的所有这些额外值是什么?,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/18569951/

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