ruby-on-rails - Ruby on Rails Omniauth facebook 不返回电子邮件

Question

几天来我一直在尝试为 Facebook 设置我的 Omniauth 我不知道我做错了什么。

我无法获取用户的电子邮件。返回的哈希仅包含“name”和“uid”，甚至不包含“first_name”和“last_name”

设计.rb:

  config.omniauth :facebook, "KEY", "SECRET"

omniauth_callbacks_controller.rb:

class OmniauthCallbacksController < Devise::OmniauthCallbacksController
  def facebook
    logger.info request.env["omniauth.auth"]
    @user = User.from_omniauth(request.env["omniauth.auth"])
    sign_in_and_redirect @user
  end
end 

用户.rb:

class User < ActiveRecord::Base
# Include default devise modules. Others available are:
# :confirmable, :lockable, :timeoutable and :omniauthable
devise :database_authenticatable, :registerable,
       :recoverable, :rememberable, :trackable, :validatable,
       :omniauthable, :omniauth_providers => [:facebook]

has_many :authentications

def self.from_omniauth(auth)
  logger.info auth
  user = where(email: auth.info.email).first
  if(user != nil)
    user.authentications.where(provider: auth.provider, uid: auth.uid).first_or_create do |l|
      user.authentications.create!(user_id: user.id,
                                  provider: auth.provider,
                                  uid: auth.uid)
    end
  else
    user = User.create!(email: auth.info.email,
                       password: Devise.friendly_token[0,20],
                       first_name: auth.info.first_name,
                       last_name: auth.info.last_name)
    user.authentications.create!(user_id: user.id,
                                provider: auth.provider,
                                uid: auth.uid)
  end
  user
end
end

registrations_controller.rb:

class RegistrationsController < Devise::RegistrationsController

  private

  def sign_up_params
    params.require(:user).permit(:first_name, :last_name, :email, :password, :password_confirmation)
  end

  def account_update_params
    params.require(:user).permit(:first_name, :last_name, :email, :password, :password_confirmation, :current_password)
  end
end

路线.rb:

  devise_for :users, :controllers => { registrations: 'registrations', omniauth_callbacks: 'omniauth_callbacks' }

返回的哈希值:

#<OmniAuth::AuthHash credentials=#<OmniAuth::AuthHash expires=true expires_at=1444504014 token="TOKEN">
extra=#<OmniAuth::AuthHash raw_info=#<OmniAuth::AuthHash id="1506781179612589" name="Ayman Salah">> info=#
<OmniAuth::AuthHash::InfoHash image="http://graph.facebook.com/1506781179612589/picture" name="Ayman Salah"> provider="facebook" uid="1506781179612589">

Answer 1

确保您没有在信息字段请求中放置空格(另一个答案可能打错了这个)。

您需要特别要求从信息字段哈希中返回电子邮件，因为默认情况下并非如此。

如果您在没有 Devise 的情况下使用 Omniauth-Facebook，请在您的 config/initializers/omniauth.rb 文件中进行如下设置:

Rails.application.config.middleware.use OmniAuth::Builder do
  provider :facebook, Rails.application.secrets.omniauth_provider_key, Rails.application.secrets.omniauth_provider_secret,
  :scope => 'email', :display => 'popup', :info_fields => 'name,email'
end

此信息有点 Conceal 在 Configuring 的末尾关于 omniauth-facebook gem 的 GitHub 自述文件的部分。

然而，使用 Devise plus Omniauth，您可以像这样在 config/initializers/devise.rb 中设置它(字符串中没有空格!):

config.omniauth :facebook, 'app_id', 'app_secret',  scope: 'email', info_fields: 'name,email'