java - 使用 Spring Security LDAP 禁用基本身份验证

Question

我正在尝试使用登录表单设置基本的 spring-security-ldap 身份验证，但是当我尝试登录时，我仍然收到一个 http-basic 弹出窗口，该弹出窗口不允许登录。

我的 security.xml:

<s:http>
  <s:intercept-url pattern="/login*" access="ROLE_ANONYMOUS" />
  <s:intercept-url pattern="/**/*.html*" access="ROLE_ADMIN,ROLE_USER,ROLE_READONLY" />
  <s:form-login login-page="/login.jsp"
            authentication-failure-url="/login.jsp?error=true"
            login-processing-url="/j_security_check"
            default-target-url="/mainMenu.html"
            always-use-default-target="true" />
  <s:logout />
</s:http>

<s:ldap-server url="${ldap.url}"
             manager-dn="${ldap.adm_username}"
             manager-password="${ldap.adm_password}"/>

<s:authentication-manager>
  <s:ldap-authentication-provider user-search-filter="(cn={0})"
                                  user-search-base="${ldap.user_search_base}"
                                  group-search-base="ou=myapp,ou=mysystem,o=ACME"
                                  role-prefix="none"/>
</s:authentication-manager>

来自 web.xml:

<filter>
    <filter-name>springSecurityFilterChain</filter-name>
    <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy</filter-class>
</filter>

    <!-- First filter-mapping in file -->
<filter-mapping>
    <filter-name>springSecurityFilterChain</filter-name>
    <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>

这是重构作业的一部分，与重构前的部署版本进行比较时，URL (server):(port)/(webapproot)/j_security_check 不可用，但是重构之后就可以使用了，并且会提示一个基本的登录框，这也是尝试通过登录页面登录时弹出的。

当尝试通过登录框登录时，我在服务器日志中收到此堆栈跟踪:

[#|2013-02-26T12:41:30.411+0100|WARNING|glassfish3.1|javax.enterprise.system.container.web.com.sun.web.security|_ThreadID=333;_ThreadName=Thread-1;|Exception
    com.sun.enterprise.security.auth.login.common.LoginException: Login failed: Failed file login for .
      at com.sun.enterprise.security.auth.login.LoginContextDriver.doPasswordLogin(LoginContextDriver.java:394)
      at com.sun.enterprise.security.auth.login.LoginContextDriver.login(LoginContextDriver.java:240)
      at com.sun.enterprise.security.auth.login.LoginContextDriver.login(LoginContextDriver.java:153)
      at com.sun.web.security.RealmAdapter.authenticate(RealmAdapter.java:483)
      at com.sun.web.security.RealmAdapter.authenticate(RealmAdapter.java:425)
      at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.BasicAuthenticator.authenticate(BasicAuthenticator.java:176)
      at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.processSecurityCheck(AuthenticatorBase.java:909)
      at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:487)
      at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardPipeline.doInvoke(StandardPipeline.java:623)
      at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardPipeline.invoke(StandardPipeline.java:595)
      at com.sun.enterprise.web.WebPipeline.invoke(WebPipeline.java:98)
      at com.sun.enterprise.web.PESessionLockingStandardPipeline.invoke(PESessionLockingStandardPipeline.java:91)
      at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:162)
      at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.doService(CoyoteAdapter.java:326)
      at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:227)
      at com.sun.enterprise.v3.services.impl.ContainerMapper.service(ContainerMapper.java:170)
      at com.sun.grizzly.http.ProcessorTask.invokeAdapter(ProcessorTask.java:822)
      at com.sun.grizzly.http.ProcessorTask.doProcess(ProcessorTask.java:719)
      at com.sun.grizzly.http.ProcessorTask.process(ProcessorTask.java:1013)
      at com.sun.grizzly.http.DefaultProtocolFilter.execute(DefaultProtocolFilter.java:225)
      at com.sun.grizzly.DefaultProtocolChain.executeProtocolFilter(DefaultProtocolChain.java:137)
      at com.sun.grizzly.DefaultProtocolChain.execute(DefaultProtocolChain.java:104)
      at com.sun.grizzly.DefaultProtocolChain.execute(DefaultProtocolChain.java:90)
      at com.sun.grizzly.http.HttpProtocolChain.execute(HttpProtocolChain.java:79)
      at com.sun.grizzly.ProtocolChainContextTask.doCall(ProtocolChainContextTask.java:54)
      at com.sun.grizzly.SelectionKeyContextTask.call(SelectionKeyContextTask.java:59)
      at com.sun.grizzly.ContextTask.run(ContextTask.java:71)
      at com.sun.grizzly.util.AbstractThreadPool$Worker.doWork(AbstractThreadPool.java:532)
      at com.sun.grizzly.util.AbstractThreadPool$Worker.run(AbstractThreadPool.java:513)
      at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:722)
    Caused by: javax.security.auth.login.LoginException: Failed file login for .
      at com.sun.enterprise.security.auth.login.FileLoginModule.authenticate(FileLoginModule.java:84)
      at com.sun.enterprise.security.auth.login.PasswordLoginModule.authenticateUser(PasswordLoginModule.java:117)
      at com.sun.appserv.security.AppservPasswordLoginModule.login(AppservPasswordLoginModule.java:148)
      at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
      at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
      at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
      at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:601)
      at javax.security.auth.login.LoginContext.invoke(LoginContext.java:784)
      at javax.security.auth.login.LoginContext.access$000(LoginContext.java:203)
      at javax.security.auth.login.LoginContext$4.run(LoginContext.java:698)
      at javax.security.auth.login.LoginContext$4.run(LoginContext.java:696)
      at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
      at javax.security.auth.login.LoginContext.invokePriv(LoginContext.java:695)
      at javax.security.auth.login.LoginContext.login(LoginContext.java:594)
      at com.sun.enterprise.security.auth.login.LoginContextDriver.doPasswordLogin(LoginContextDriver.java:382)
      ... 29 more
    |#]

如何禁用基本登录，以及为了对 ldap 服务器进行身份验证我缺少什么？

更新:

我将 glassfish 安全领域更改为 ldap-realm，并将其设置为旧 glassfish 服务器上的设置。另外，我禁用了 glassfish 中的“安全管理器”。现在，我仍然收到额外的弹出登录框，但堆栈跟踪看起来更好:

    [#|2013-02-26T13:47:49.640+0100|WARNING|glassfish3.1|javax.enterprise.system.container.web.com.sun.web.security|_ThreadID=90;_ThreadName=Thread-1;|Exception
    com.sun.enterprise.security.auth.login.common.LoginException: Login failed: Access denied on empty password for user .
        at com.sun.enterprise.security.auth.login.LoginContextDriver.doPasswordLogin(LoginContextDriver.java:394)
        at com.sun.enterprise.security.auth.login.LoginContextDriver.login(LoginContextDriver.java:240)
        at com.sun.enterprise.security.auth.login.LoginContextDriver.login(LoginContextDriver.java:153)
        at com.sun.web.security.RealmAdapter.authenticate(RealmAdapter.java:483)
        at com.sun.web.security.RealmAdapter.authenticate(RealmAdapter.java:425)
        at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.BasicAuthenticator.authenticate(BasicAuthenticator.java:176)
        at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.processSecurityCheck(AuthenticatorBase.java:909)
        at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:487)
        at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardPipeline.doInvoke(StandardPipeline.java:623)
        at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardPipeline.invoke(StandardPipeline.java:595)
        at com.sun.enterprise.web.WebPipeline.invoke(WebPipeline.java:98)
        at com.sun.enterprise.web.PESessionLockingStandardPipeline.invoke(PESessionLockingStandardPipeline.java:91)
        at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:162)
        at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.doService(CoyoteAdapter.java:326)
        at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:227)
        at com.sun.enterprise.v3.services.impl.ContainerMapper.service(ContainerMapper.java:170)
        at com.sun.grizzly.http.ProcessorTask.invokeAdapter(ProcessorTask.java:822)
        at com.sun.grizzly.http.ProcessorTask.doProcess(ProcessorTask.java:719)
        at com.sun.grizzly.http.ProcessorTask.process(ProcessorTask.java:1013)
        at com.sun.grizzly.http.DefaultProtocolFilter.execute(DefaultProtocolFilter.java:225)
        at com.sun.grizzly.DefaultProtocolChain.executeProtocolFilter(DefaultProtocolChain.java:137)
        at com.sun.grizzly.DefaultProtocolChain.execute(DefaultProtocolChain.java:104)
        at com.sun.grizzly.DefaultProtocolChain.execute(DefaultProtocolChain.java:90)
        at com.sun.grizzly.http.HttpProtocolChain.execute(HttpProtocolChain.java:79)
        at com.sun.grizzly.ProtocolChainContextTask.doCall(ProtocolChainContextTask.java:54)
        at com.sun.grizzly.SelectionKeyContextTask.call(SelectionKeyContextTask.java:59)
        at com.sun.grizzly.ContextTask.run(ContextTask.java:71)
        at com.sun.grizzly.util.AbstractThreadPool$Worker.doWork(AbstractThreadPool.java:532)
        at com.sun.grizzly.util.AbstractThreadPool$Worker.run(AbstractThreadPool.java:513)
        at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:722)
    Caused by: javax.security.auth.login.LoginException: Access denied on empty password for user .
        at com.sun.enterprise.security.auth.login.LDAPLoginModule.authenticate(LDAPLoginModule.java:102)
        at com.sun.enterprise.security.auth.login.PasswordLoginModule.authenticateUser(PasswordLoginModule.java:117)
        at com.sun.appserv.security.AppservPasswordLoginModule.login(AppservPasswordLoginModule.java:148)
        at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
        at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
        at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:601)
        at javax.security.auth.login.LoginContext.invoke(LoginContext.java:784)
        at javax.security.auth.login.LoginContext.access$000(LoginContext.java:203)
        at javax.security.auth.login.LoginContext$4.run(LoginContext.java:698)
        at javax.security.auth.login.LoginContext$4.run(LoginContext.java:696)
        at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
        at javax.security.auth.login.LoginContext.invokePriv(LoginContext.java:695)
        at javax.security.auth.login.LoginContext.login(LoginContext.java:594)
        at com.sun.enterprise.security.auth.login.LoginContextDriver.doPasswordLogin(LoginContextDriver.java:382)
        ... 29 more
    |#]

但是我如何一起禁用 glassfish 的安全机制，而只依赖 spring 呢？

更新#2:找到罪魁祸首。我在 glassfish 安装的 default-web.xml 中有这个:

<login-config>
  <auth-method>BASIC</auth-method>
</login-config>

删除它，不再有登录框:)然后转到下一个问题:p

Answer 1

Spring Security 不处理您的基本身份验证。查看堆栈跟踪。没有 Spring Security 过滤器。看起来您的基本身份验证是由 Glassfish 本身处理的。尝试通过 Glassfish 禁用基本身份验证。 web.xml 中是否有 login-config 和 security-constraint 标记？如果属实，请将其删除。