java - 如何使用 Swing 在 JFrame 上应用 JTatto 主题

Question

我正在尝试在我的 swing 项目中应用 JTatto 外观和感觉。

主题已应用于某些表单，但在其他表单上控件无法正常工作。它们相互重叠。

要应用主题，我使用以下代码

try
{
  String lookandfeel="com.jtattoo.plaf.smart.SmartLookAndFeel";
  UIManager.setLookAndFeel(lookandfeel);
 }
 catch(Exception ex)
{
 ex.printStackTrace();
}

Answer 1

• 按我的预期工作

• L&F 必须是

  1. 在 GUI 创建之前初始化

  2. 运行时的更改，应用于所有 Top-Level Containers通过调用 SwingUtilities.updateComponentTreeUI(Component c) ，其中更简单的是 Component c == Top-Level Container 的局部变量，否则您必须迭代并将此外观分别应用于每个 JComponent，以及所有 in当前组件树

import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.Dimension;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import javax.swing.AbstractAction;
import javax.swing.Icon;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JMenu;
import javax.swing.JMenuBar;
import javax.swing.JMenuItem;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.JTextPane;
import javax.swing.SwingUtilities;
import javax.swing.UIManager;
import javax.swing.border.BevelBorder;

public class MenuExample extends JPanel {

    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
    private Icon errorIcon = UIManager.getIcon("OptionPane.errorIcon");
    private Icon infoIcon = UIManager.getIcon("OptionPane.informationIcon");
    private Icon warnIcon = UIManager.getIcon("OptionPane.warningIcon");
    private Icon questIcon = UIManager.getIcon("OptionPane.questionIcon");
    private JTextPane pane;
    private JMenuBar menuBar;

    public MenuExample() {
        menuBar = new JMenuBar();
        JMenu formatMenu = new JMenu("Justify");
        formatMenu.setMnemonic('J');
        MenuAction leftJustifyAction = new MenuAction("Left", errorIcon);
        MenuAction rightJustifyAction = new MenuAction("Right", infoIcon);
        MenuAction centerJustifyAction = new MenuAction("Center", warnIcon);
        MenuAction fullJustifyAction = new MenuAction("Full", questIcon);
        JMenuItem item;
        item = formatMenu.add(leftJustifyAction);
        item.setMnemonic('L');
        item = formatMenu.add(rightJustifyAction);
        item.setMnemonic('R');
        item = formatMenu.add(centerJustifyAction);
        item.setMnemonic('C');
        item = formatMenu.add(fullJustifyAction);
        item.setMnemonic('F');
        menuBar.add(formatMenu);
        menuBar.setBorder(new BevelBorder(BevelBorder.RAISED));
        pane = new JTextPane();
        pane.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(250, 250));
        pane.setBorder(new BevelBorder(BevelBorder.LOWERED));
        JFrame frame = new JFrame("Menu Example");
        frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
        frame.setJMenuBar(menuBar);
        frame.add(pane, BorderLayout.CENTER);
        frame.pack();
        frame.setLocation(150, 150);
        frame.setVisible(true);
    }

    class MenuAction extends AbstractAction {

        public MenuAction(String text, Icon icon) {
            super(text, icon);
        }

        @Override
        public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
            try {
                pane.getStyledDocument().insertString(0,
                        "Action [" + e.getActionCommand()
                        + "] performed!\n", null);
            } catch (Exception ex) {
                ex.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }

    public static void main(String s[]) {
        try {
            UIManager.setLookAndFeel("com.jtattoo.plaf.smart.SmartLookAndFeel");
        } catch (Exception ex) {
            ex.printStackTrace();
        }
        SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                MenuExample example = new MenuExample();
            }
        });
    }
}