c++ - boost 矩阵与遗物

Question

我正在尝试使用 fb_t 的 boost 矩阵，它是 relic表示有限域元素的对象。以下是文档中定义 fb_t 的方式:

typedef uint64_t dig_t
typedef align dig_t fb_t[FB_DIGS+PADDING(FB_BYTES)/(FB_DIGIT/8)]

这是我的代码:

#include <iostream>
#include <boost/numeric/ublas/matrix.hpp>

extern "C" {
#include <relic.h>
}
#include "relic_test.h"

using namespace std;
typedef boost::numeric::ublas::matrix<fb_t> matrix;

int main(void) {
    core_init();
    fb_param_set_any();
    fb_param_print();

    matrix mat(2,2);

   core_clean();
   return 0;
}

我收到以下错误:

Compiling: main.cpp
In file included from /usr/include/boost/numeric/ublas/vector.hpp:19:0,
                 from /usr/include/boost/numeric/ublas/matrix.hpp:16,
                 from /home/Foo/main.cpp:2:
/usr/include/boost/numeric/ublas/storage.hpp: In instantiation of ‘boost::numeric::ublas::unbounded_array<T, ALLOC>::unbounded_array(boost::numeric::ublas::unbounded_array<T, ALLOC>::size_type, const ALLOC&) [with T = unsigned int [4]; ALLOC = std::allocator<unsigned int [4]>; boost::numeric::ublas::unbounded_array<T, ALLOC>::size_type = unsigned int]’:
/usr/include/boost/numeric/ublas/matrix.hpp:131:92:   required from ‘boost::numeric::ublas::matrix<T, L, A>::matrix(boost::numeric::ublas::matrix<T, L, A>::size_type, boost::numeric::ublas::matrix<T, L, A>::size_type) [with T = unsigned int [4]; L = boost::numeric::ublas::basic_row_major<>; A = boost::numeric::ublas::unbounded_array<unsigned int [4], std::allocator<unsigned int [4]> >; boost::numeric::ublas::matrix<T, L, A>::size_type = unsigned int]’
/home/Foo/main.cpp:21:19:   required from here
/usr/include/boost/numeric/ublas/storage.hpp:71:23: error: functional cast to array type ‘boost::numeric::ublas::unbounded_array<unsigned int [4], std::allocator<unsigned int [4]> >::value_type {aka unsigned int [4]}’
/usr/include/boost/numeric/ublas/storage.hpp: In instantiation of ‘static void boost::numeric::ublas::unbounded_array<T, ALLOC>::iterator_destroy(T*&) [with T = unsigned int [4]; ALLOC = std::allocator<unsigned int [4]>; boost::numeric::ublas::unbounded_array<T, ALLOC>::iterator = unsigned int (*)[4]]’:
/usr/include/boost/numeric/ublas/storage.hpp:106:25:   required from ‘boost::numeric::ublas::unbounded_array<T, ALLOC>::~unbounded_array() [with T = unsigned int [4]; ALLOC = std::allocator<unsigned int [4]>]’
/usr/include/boost/numeric/ublas/matrix.hpp:90:11:   required from here
/usr/include/boost/numeric/ublas/storage.hpp:290:13: error: request for member ‘~boost::numeric::ublas::unbounded_array<unsigned int [4], std::allocator<unsigned int [4]> >::value_type’ in ‘* i’, which is of non-class type ‘unsigned int [4]’

我不太确定错误消息是关于什么的。任何想法？

Answer 1

我不认为 boost::ublas 支持数组作为值类型。该错误消息可能是因为数组不可复制。为了解决这个问题，您可以将 fb_t 包装在一个类中:

struct fb_t_wrapper {
    fb_t value;
};

或者使用std::array

using fb_t_array = std::array<dig_t, FB_DIGS+PADDING(FB_BYTES)/(FB_DIGIT/8)>;