c++ - 还是观察者模式？

Question

通常当我看到有关观察者模式的教程时，我会看到一个名为 notify 的独特方法，但我想知道。如果我有不同的方法可以在不同的时刻调用但需要在发生这种情况时通知其他方法怎么办？就像事件一样，我做错了吗？还是继续观察者模式？

#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <vector>

class Observer
{
public:
    virtual void notifyBefore() = 0;
    virtual void notifyAfter() = 0;
};

class Subject
{
public:
    void attachObserver(Observer * observer)
    {
        observers.push_back(observer);
    }

    void detachObserver(Observer * observer)
    {
        auto index = std::find(observers.begin(), observers.end(), observer);
        if (index != observers.end())
        {
            observers.erase(index);
        }
    }

    virtual void notifyBefore()
    {
        for (auto current : observers)
        {
            current->notifyBefore();
        }
    }

    virtual void notifyAfter()
    {
        for (auto current : observers)
        {
            current->notifyAfter();
        }
    }
private:
    std::vector<Observer *> observers;
};

class ConcreteObserver : public Observer
{
public:
    void notifyBefore()
    {
        std::cout << "You called me before..." << std::endl;
    }

    void notifyAfter()
    {
        std::cout << "You called me after..." << std::endl;
    }
};

class ConcreteSubject : public Subject
{
public:

};

int main()
{
    auto subject = new ConcreteSubject;
    subject->attachObserver(new ConcreteObserver);

    subject->notifyBefore();

    for (int i = 0; i < 5; ++i)
        std::cout << i << std::endl;

    subject->notifyAfter();
}

Answer 1

还是观察者模式？当然