android - 在 Android list 文件中添加 uses-sdk 字段会导致崩溃

Question

由于某些原因，在 Android 的 list 文件中添加 uses-sdk 字段时会导致崩溃。我以前没有发生过这种情况，但我现在无法摆脱它。

list 文件的相关部分如下:

android:versionName="1.0" >

<uses-sdk
    android:minSdkVersion="14"
    android:targetSdkVersion="15" />

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"/>

<application

将许可行移动到 uses-sdk 子句上方或下方没有区别，更改最低版本或目标版本也没有区别。无论选择什么(因为我不能回到 API 8、10 或任何真正早期的级别)，如果文件中有 uses-sdk 子句，应用程序就会崩溃。

删除它允许它运行。

我得到的错误是“不幸的是 [app] 已停止”默认值，并且在 logcat 列表中有一个相关的“致命异常:主”错误。

如有任何帮助或建议，我们将不胜感激。

谢谢!

这是我正在研究(或者我应该说尝试研究)的一本书的一个例子。 :)

我在下面添加了完整的 logcat list 。

10-03 13:29:18.270: E/Trace(860): error opening trace file: No such file or directory (2)
10-03 13:29:18.950: D/AndroidRuntime(860): Shutting down VM
10-03 13:29:18.950: W/dalvikvm(860): threadid=1: thread exiting with uncaught exception (group=0x40a13300)
10-03 13:29:18.960: E/AndroidRuntime(860): FATAL EXCEPTION: main
10-03 13:29:18.960: E/AndroidRuntime(860): java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activity ComponentInfo{com.paad.earthquake/com.paad.earthquake.Earthquake}: android.os.NetworkOnMainThreadException
10-03 13:29:18.960: E/AndroidRuntime(860):  at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2059)
10-03 13:29:18.960: E/AndroidRuntime(860):  at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2084)
10-03 13:29:18.960: E/AndroidRuntime(860):  at android.app.ActivityThread.access$600(ActivityThread.java:130)
10-03 13:29:18.960: E/AndroidRuntime(860):  at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1195)
10-03 13:29:18.960: E/AndroidRuntime(860):  at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
10-03 13:29:18.960: E/AndroidRuntime(860):  at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:137)
10-03 13:29:18.960: E/AndroidRuntime(860):  at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:4745)
10-03 13:29:18.960: E/AndroidRuntime(860):  at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
10-03 13:29:18.960: E/AndroidRuntime(860):  at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:511)
10-03 13:29:18.960: E/AndroidRuntime(860):  at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:786)
10-03 13:29:18.960: E/AndroidRuntime(860):  at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:553)
10-03 13:29:18.960: E/AndroidRuntime(860):  at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
10-03 13:29:18.960: E/AndroidRuntime(860): Caused by: android.os.NetworkOnMainThreadException
10-03 13:29:18.960: E/AndroidRuntime(860):  at android.os.StrictMode$AndroidBlockGuardPolicy.onNetwork(StrictMode.java:1117)
10-03 13:29:18.960: E/AndroidRuntime(860):  at java.net.InetAddress.lookupHostByName(InetAddress.java:385)
10-03 13:29:18.960: E/AndroidRuntime(860):  at java.net.InetAddress.getAllByNameImpl(InetAddress.java:236)
10-03 13:29:18.960: E/AndroidRuntime(860):  at java.net.InetAddress.getAllByName(InetAddress.java:214)
10-03 13:29:18.960: E/AndroidRuntime(860):  at libcore.net.http.HttpConnection.<init>(HttpConnection.java:70)
10-03 13:29:18.960: E/AndroidRuntime(860):  at libcore.net.http.HttpConnection.<init>(HttpConnection.java:50)
10-03 13:29:18.960: E/AndroidRuntime(860):  at libcore.net.http.HttpConnection$Address.connect(HttpConnection.java:341)
10-03 13:29:18.960: E/AndroidRuntime(860):  at libcore.net.http.HttpConnectionPool.get(HttpConnectionPool.java:87)
10-03 13:29:18.960: E/AndroidRuntime(860):  at libcore.net.http.HttpConnection.connect(HttpConnection.java:128)
10-03 13:29:18.960: E/AndroidRuntime(860):  at libcore.net.http.HttpEngine.openSocketConnection(HttpEngine.java:315)
10-03 13:29:18.960: E/AndroidRuntime(860):  at libcore.net.http.HttpEngine.connect(HttpEngine.java:310)
10-03 13:29:18.960: E/AndroidRuntime(860):  at libcore.net.http.HttpEngine.sendSocketRequest(HttpEngine.java:289)
10-03 13:29:18.960: E/AndroidRuntime(860):  at libcore.net.http.HttpEngine.sendRequest(HttpEngine.java:239)
10-03 13:29:18.960: E/AndroidRuntime(860):  at libcore.net.http.HttpURLConnectionImpl.getResponse(HttpURLConnectionImpl.java:273)
10-03 13:29:18.960: E/AndroidRuntime(860):  at libcore.net.http.HttpURLConnectionImpl.getResponseCode(HttpURLConnectionImpl.java:486)
10-03 13:29:18.960: E/AndroidRuntime(860):  at com.paad.earthquake.EarthquakeListFragment.refreshEarthquakes(EarthquakeListFragment.java:77)
10-03 13:29:18.960: E/AndroidRuntime(860):  at com.paad.earthquake.EarthquakeListFragment.onActivityCreated(EarthquakeListFragment.java:55)
10-03 13:29:18.960: E/AndroidRuntime(860):  at android.app.FragmentManagerImpl.moveToState(FragmentManager.java:848)
10-03 13:29:18.960: E/AndroidRuntime(860):  at android.app.FragmentManagerImpl.moveToState(FragmentManager.java:1035)
10-03 13:29:18.960: E/AndroidRuntime(860):  at android.app.FragmentManagerImpl.moveToState(FragmentManager.java:1017)
10-03 13:29:18.960: E/AndroidRuntime(860):  at android.app.FragmentManagerImpl.dispatchActivityCreated(FragmentManager.java:1802)
10-03 13:29:18.960: E/AndroidRuntime(860):  at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:5011)
10-03 13:29:18.960: E/AndroidRuntime(860):  at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1079)
10-03 13:29:18.960: E/AndroidRuntime(860):  at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2023)
10-03 13:29:18.960: E/AndroidRuntime(860):  ... 11 more

Answer 1

错误是NetworkOnMainThreadException从 ICS 开始，您不能在主线程上进行任何网络访问。您可能应该使用
AsyncTask 您在其中进行网络访问。