Java Swing GUI 不可见

Question

基本上我有一个非常简单的 GUI，但由于某种原因，当我运行代码时，JButton 仅在我将鼠标悬停在它们上时才出现，而 JTextField 仅在我单击它们时才出现。我该如何解决这个问题，以便它们在程序运行时可见？谢谢。

这是我的代码:

    //JFrame + settings
    JFrame frmFormSubmission = new JFrame();

    frmFormSubmission.setSize(new Dimension(350, 165));
    frmFormSubmission.setTitle("Form Submission - Client");
    frmFormSubmission.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
    frmFormSubmission.setVisible(true);
    frmFormSubmission.setResizable(false);
    frmFormSubmission.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);

    //JPanel
    JPanel panel = new JPanel();
    frmFormSubmission.getContentPane().add(panel, BorderLayout.CENTER);
    panel.setLayout(null);

    //JLabels
    //Name
    JLabel lblName = new JLabel("Name:");
    lblName.setFont(new Font("Tahoma", Font.PLAIN, 14));
    lblName.setBounds(46, 12, 40, 14);
    panel.add(lblName);

    //Address
    JLabel lblAddress = new JLabel("Address:");
    lblAddress.setFont(new Font("Tahoma", Font.PLAIN, 14));
    lblAddress.setBounds(33, 37, 53, 14);
    panel.add(lblAddress);

    //Phone
    JLabel lblPhone = new JLabel("Phone #:");
    lblPhone.setFont(new Font("Tahoma", Font.PLAIN, 14));
    lblPhone.setBounds(28, 62, 58, 14);
    panel.add(lblPhone);

    //Email
    JLabel lblEmail = new JLabel("Email:");
    lblEmail.setFont(new Font("Tahoma", Font.PLAIN, 14));
    lblEmail.setBounds(46, 87, 36, 14);
    panel.add(lblEmail);

    //JTextFields
    //Name
    nameField = new JTextField();
    nameField.setBounds(93, 11, 137, 20);
    panel.add(nameField);
    nameField.setColumns(10);

    //Address
    addressField = new JTextField();
    addressField.setColumns(10);
    addressField.setBounds(93, 36, 137, 20);
    panel.add(addressField);

    //Phone
    phoneField = new JTextField();
    phoneField.setColumns(10);
    phoneField.setBounds(93, 61, 137, 20);
    panel.add(phoneField);

    //Email
    emailField = new JTextField();
    emailField.setColumns(10);
    emailField.setBounds(93, 86, 137, 20);
    panel.add(emailField);

    //JButtons
    //Submit
    JButton btnSubmit = new JButton("Submit");
    btnSubmit.setBounds(240, 10, 89, 23);
    panel.add(btnSubmit);

    //Cancel
    JButton btnCancel = new JButton("Cancel");
    btnCancel.setBounds(240, 44, 89, 23);
    panel.add(btnCancel);

    //Flush
    JButton btnFlush = new JButton("Flush");
    btnFlush.setBounds(240, 76, 89, 23);
    panel.add(btnFlush);

    //Checkbox
    JCheckBox chckbxPromotions = new JCheckBox("Email me with new and promotions!");
    chckbxPromotions.setBounds(25, 108, 205, 23);
    panel.add(chckbxPromotions);

非常感谢任何帮助!

Answer 1

调用 frmFormSubmission.setVisible(true); 作为您所做的最后一件事。 setVisible 将布局您的组件，以便可以正确绘制它们。如果您添加组件而不对其进行布局，那么您将遇到图形问题。

有关这意味着什么的更多信息，请查看 validate 上的文档。方法。