java - 具有正常关闭功能的 AsynchronousServerSocketChannel

Question

在 my previous Question我问如何实现正确的多线程服务器。我得到了编程“正常关闭”的回复，我尝试这样做。然而，这并没有奏效。我在客户端仍然有处于 TIME_WAIT 状态的打开套接字。

客户:

private <T extends Serializable> T sendCommand(final Command<T> command) throws ExecutionException, InterruptedException, IOException, ClassNotFoundException {
    T result = null;

    try (final AsynchronousSocketChannel channel = AsynchronousSocketChannel.open(channelGroup)) {
        channel.setOption(StandardSocketOptions.SO_REUSEADDR, true);
        channel.connect(this.mwInfo.getNextMiddleware()).get();

        final OutputStream os = Channels.newOutputStream(channel);
        final InputStream is = Channels.newInputStream(channel);
        final ObjectOutputStream oos = new ObjectOutputStream(os);

        oos.writeObject(command);
        oos.flush();
        channel.shutdownOutput();

        final ObjectInputStream ois = new ObjectInputStream(is);
        result = (T) ois.readObject();

        while(ois.read() != -1){
            System.out.println("busy");
        }

        try{
            channel.shutdownInput();
        }catch(Exception ex){
            ex.printStackTrace();
        }

        oos.close();
        ois.close();
    }

    return result;
}

服务器:

this.asyncSocket.accept(null, new CompletionHandler<AsynchronousSocketChannel, Void>() {
        @Override
        public void completed(final AsynchronousSocketChannel result, Void attachment) {
            asyncSocket.accept(null, this);

            exec.submit(new Runnable() {
                @Override
                public void run() {
                    Command cmd = null;
                    ObjectInputStream ois = null;
                    ObjectOutputStream oos = null;

                    try {
                        ois = new ObjectInputStream(Channels.newInputStream(result));
                        cmd = (Command) ois.readObject();

                        while(ois.read() != -1){
                            System.out.println("busy");
                        }

                        result.shutdownInput();
                    } catch (IOException e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }

                    try{
                        oos = new ObjectOutputStream(Channels.newOutputStream(result));
                        oos.writeObject("test"); //do some other work here..
                        oos.flush();
                        result.shutdownOutput();
                    } catch (IOException e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }

                    try {
                        oos.close();
                        ois.close();
                    } catch (IOException e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }

                    try {
                        result.close();
                    }catch (IOException ex){
                        ex.printStackTrace();
                    }
                }
            });
        }

        @Override
        public void failed(Throwable exc, Void attachment) {
        }
    });

有人知道为什么这不是正常关闭吗？它看起来结构不太好，因为我正在玩 try-catch block ..

提前致谢!

Answer 1

I still have open sockets in TIME_WAIT state on the client side.

您将始终在一侧或另一侧的 TIME_WAIT 中拥有套接字，并且客户端是您想要它们的位置，而不是服务器端。

状态在 2*MSL 后过期，这意味着两个最大段生存期，即两倍两分钟。

这里没有需要解决的问题。