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java - Hazelcast JCache CacheEntryListener 触发过于频繁

转载 作者:行者123 更新时间:2023-11-30 03:08:32 33 4
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在我看来,JCache EntryListener 的回调机制有问题。我正在尝试设置几个 jcache 成员(hazelcast 实现),每个成员在我的本地计算机上作为单个 java 应用程序运行(目前在 Ecipse 中为每个节点手动启动 main)。

节点一开始只保存一个空缓存 <Long, SpecificDataType> 。使用默认的 hazelcast-default.xml,我自己以编程方式准备了一个最小的配置,主要是注册一个 CacheEntryListener,它为创建/更新/删除/过期的条目生成一个简单的系统输出。当我启动多个(三个或更多)成员时,我希望每个成员只打印一次修改后的键/值对,其中包含条目(作为操作条目或备份条目)。问题是,在某些情况下,系统输出会多次显示,在我看来,监听器被触发得太频繁(不止一次)。

例如,在简单客户端的帮助下创建某个条目(它只是获取缓存并将 key 为 123689 的条目放入缓存中),系统输出“CREATE EVENT RECEIVED”在第三个中出现 4 次成员,甚至更常见的是第四个,依此类推......

CREATE EVENT RECEIVED:
Key: 123689, Value:SpecificDataType[...]

CREATE EVENT RECEIVED:
Key: 123689, Value:SpecificDataType[...]

CREATE EVENT RECEIVED:
Key: 123689, Value:SpecificDataType[...]

听者似乎以某种方式求幂...我做错了什么?我错过了有关配置的任何内容吗?

代码:

public static void main(String[] args) {
Member member = Member.getInstance();

try {
Cache<Long, SpecificDataType> cache = member.getCache("SpecificDataTypeCache", SpecificDataType.class);
System.out.println(cache);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();

}

// shutdown loop
boolean shutdown = false;
while (!shutdown) {
if (new Scanner(System.in).nextLine().equals("shutdown")) {
shutdown = true;
}
try {
Thread.sleep(100);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
// cache.clear();
member.shutdown();

}

public <T> Cache<Long, T> getCache(String name, Class<T> clazz) {

// configure the cache
MutableConfiguration<Long, T> config = new MutableConfiguration<Long, T>();
config.setStoreByValue(true).setTypes(Long.class, clazz)
.setExpiryPolicyFactory(AccessedExpiryPolicy.factoryOf(TEN_SEC))
.setStatisticsEnabled(false);

// create / get cache
Cache<Long, T> cache = cacheManager.getCache(name, Long.class, clazz);
if (cache == null) {
System.out.println("create cache");
cache = cacheManager.createCache(name, config);
// create the EntryListener
MyCacheEntryListener<Long, T> clientListener = new MyCacheEntryListener<Long, T>();

// using out listener, lets create a configuration
CacheEntryListenerConfiguration<Long, T> conf = new MutableCacheEntryListenerConfiguration<Long, T>(
FactoryBuilder.factoryOf(clientListener), null, false, true);

// register to cache
cache.registerCacheEntryListener(conf);
} else {
System.out.println("get cache");
}

return cache;
}

监听器非常简单:

public class MyCacheEntryListener<K, V> implements CacheEntryCreatedListener<K, V>,
CacheEntryUpdatedListener<K, V>, CacheEntryExpiredListener<K, V>,
CacheEntryRemovedListener<K, V>, Serializable {


@Override
public void onCreated(Iterable<CacheEntryEvent<? extends K, ? extends V>> cacheEntryEvents)
throws CacheEntryListenerException {
System.out.println("CREATE EVENT RECEIVED: ");
System.out.println(printEvent(cacheEntryEvents));
}


@Override
public void onExpired(Iterable<CacheEntryEvent<? extends K, ? extends V>> cacheEntryEvents)
throws CacheEntryListenerException {
System.out.println("EXPIRE EVENT RECEIVED: ");
System.out.println(printEvent(cacheEntryEvents));
}


@Override
public void onRemoved(Iterable<CacheEntryEvent<? extends K, ? extends V>> cacheEntryEvents)
throws CacheEntryListenerException {
System.out.println("REMOVE EVENT RECEIVED: ");
System.out.println(printEvent(cacheEntryEvents));
}


@Override
public void onUpdated(Iterable<CacheEntryEvent<? extends K, ? extends V>> cacheEntryEvents)
throws CacheEntryListenerException {
System.out.println("UPDATE EVENT RECEIVED: ");
System.out.println(printEvent(cacheEntryEvents));
}


private String printEvent(Iterable<CacheEntryEvent<? extends K, ? extends V>> cacheEntryEvents) {
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
final Iterator<CacheEntryEvent<? extends K, ? extends V>> iterator = cacheEntryEvents
.iterator();
while (iterator.hasNext()) {
final CacheEntryEvent<? extends K, ? extends V> next = iterator.next();
sb.append("Key: ");
sb.append(next.getKey());
sb.append(", Value:");
sb.append(next.getValue());
sb.append("\n");
}
return sb.toString();
}

}

如有任何帮助,我们将不胜感激!

最佳答案

我已尝试使用 4 个实例和 3 个备份计数的示例,并且监听器仅按预期收到一次通知。

  • 您确定没有多次注册同一个监听器吗?
  • 您能否在 CREATE EVENT RECEIVED 消息之后打印 MyCacheEntryListener 本身?
  • 您使用哪个 Hazelcast 版本?

问候。

关于java - Hazelcast JCache CacheEntryListener 触发过于频繁,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/34161359/

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