java - jaxrs 找不到 joda.money 类型的自定义(反)序列化器

Question

我已经为 joda.money.Money 类型编写了自定义(反)序列化器。我用对象映射器注册它们。但是当我部署 war 文件时，它说找不到 joda.money.Money 类型的序列化器。

import org.joda.money.Money;

import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.JsonParser;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.JsonProcessingException;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.DeserializationContext;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.deser.std.StdDeserializer;

    public class MoneyDeserializer extends StdDeserializer<Money> {

    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

    public MoneyDeserializer() {
        super(Money.class);
    }

    @Override
    public Money deserialize(JsonParser parser, DeserializationContext context)
            throws IOException, JsonProcessingException {
        ...
    }
}

在ObjectMapper中注册；

import org.codehaus.jackson.jaxrs.JacksonJsonProvider;
import org.joda.money.Money;

import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.Version;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.SerializationFeature;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.module.SimpleModule;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype.joda.JodaModule;
import xx.serializers.MoneyDeserializer;
import xx.serializers.MoneySerializer
@Provider
public class JsonProvider extends JacksonJsonProvider {

    public JsonProvider() {

        ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();

        mapper.disable(SerializationFeature.WRITE_DATES_AS_TIMESTAMPS);

        // Register <Money> (de)serializers
        SimpleModule tstmodule = new SimpleModule("MyModule", new Version(1, 0, 0, null));
        tstmodule.addDeserializer(Money.class, new MoneyDeserializer());
        tstmodule.addSerializer(Money.class, new MoneySerializer());
        mapper.registerModule(tstmodule);

        mapper.registerModule(new JodaModule());

    }

}





  2:24:00,860 ERROR [org.jboss.msc.service.fail] (ServerService Thread Pool -- 151) MSC000001: Failed to start service jboss.undertow.deployment.default-server.default-host./api: org.jboss.msc.service.StartException in service jboss.undertow.deployment.default-server.default-host./api: java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to find a constructor that takes a String param or a valueOf() or fromString() method for javax.ws.rs.QueryParam("sale") on public javax.ws.rs.core.Response com.xx.getItems(java.lang.Integer,java.lang.Integer,java.lang.String,java.lang.Long,org.joda.money.Money,java.lang.String,java.lang.Long,java.time.LocalDateTime,java.time.LocalDateTime,java.time.LocalDateTime,java.lang.Long,java.lang.Long,java.lang.Long,java.lang.Long,java.lang.String) for basetype: org.joda.money.Money
        at org.wildfly.extension.undertow.deployment.UndertowDeploymentService$1.run(UndertowDeploymentService.java:85)
        at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:511)
        at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266)
        at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)
        at 

java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
    at org.jboss.threads.JBossThread.run(JBossThread.java:320)
Caused by: java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to find a constructor that takes a String param or a valueOf() or fromString() method for javax.ws.rs.QueryParam("sale") on public javax.ws.rs.core.Response xx.getItems(java.lang.Integer,java.lang.Integer,java.lang.String,java.lang.Long,org.joda.money.Money,java.lang.String,java.lang.Long,java.time.LocalDateTime,java.time.LocalDateTime,java.time.LocalDateTime,java.lang.Long,java.lang.Long,java.lang.Long,java.lang.Long,java.lang.String) for basetype: org.joda.money.Money
    at org.jboss.resteasy.core.StringParameterInjector.initialize(StringParameterInjector.java:218)

Answer 1

我看到您在 JsonProvider 构造函数中创建了 ObjectMapper 但从未使用它。您可能应该在构造函数的最后对 JsonProvider 使用 setMapper(mapper);。

但我不认为这能解决你的问题。我认为问题在于 jaxrs 仅理解简单的数据类型，如果您想使用自定义类，则必须为基于字符串的 @*Param

实现某种字符串编码

从你的堆栈跟踪中我看到你使用jboss，所以也许这可以帮助？ https://docs.jboss.org/resteasy/docs/3.0.12.Final/userguide/html/StringConverter.html

What if you have a class where valueOf() or this string constructor doesn't exist or is inappropriate for an HTTP request? JAX-RS 2.0 has the javax.ws.rs.ext.ParamConverterProvider to help in this situation. See javadoc for more details.

https://docs.oracle.com/javaee/7/api/javax/ws/rs/ext/ParamConverterProvider.html

像这样的东西可能应该有效:

@Provider
public class MoneyConverterProvider  implements ParamConverterProvider {

    private final MoneyConverter converter = new MoneyConverter();

    @Override
    public <T> ParamConverter<T> getConverter(Class<T> rawType, Type genericType, Annotation[] annotations) {
        if (!rawType.equals(Money.class)) return null;
        return (ParamConverter<T>) converter; 
    }

    public class MoneyConverter implements ParamConverter<Money> {

        public Money fromString(String value) {
            if (value == null ||value.isEmpty()) return null; // change this for production
            return Money.of(CurrencyUnit.EUR, Double.parseDouble(value));
        }

        public String toString(Money value) {
            if (value == null) return "";
            return value.getAmount().toString(); // change this for production
        }

    }
}