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我有一些安卓代码的问题。我在 SQLite 数据库中写入值,但在从数据库中读取选定的行后,我得到了另一个值。这是我的数据库类代码:
package com.example.maszspotkanie;
import android.content.ContentValues;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.CursorLoader;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.database.SQLException;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase.CursorFactory;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteOpenHelper;
import android.util.Log;
public class MSDatabase {
private static final String DEBUG_TAG = "SqLiteTodoManager";
private static final int DB_VERSION = 1;
private static final String DB_NAME = "database.db";
private static final String DB_MS_TABLE = "spotkania";
public static final String KEY_ID = "_id";
public static final String ID_OPTIONS = "INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT";
public static final int ID_COLUMN = 0;
public static final String KEY_NAME = "name";
public static final String NAME_OPTIONS = "TEXT NOT NULL";
public static final int NAME_COLUMN = 1;
public static final String KEY_COMPLETED = "completed";
public static final String COMPLETED_OPTIONS = "INTEGER DEFAULT 0";
public static final int COMPLETED_COLUMN = 2;
public static final String KEY_DATE = "date";
public static final String DATE_OPTIONS = "TEXT NOT NULL";
public static final int DATE_COLUMN = 3;
public static final String KEY_PICTURE = "picture";
public static final String PICTURE_OPTIONS = "INTEGER";
public static final int PICTURE_COLUMN = 4;
public static final String KEY_HOUR = "hour";
public static final String HOUR_OPTIONS = "TEXT NOT NULL";
public static final int HOUR_COLUMN = 5;
public static final String KEY_LAT = "lat";
public static final String LAT_OPTIONS = "FLOAT NOT NULL";
public static final int LAT_COLUMN = 6;
public static final String KEY_LNG = "lng";
public static final String LNG_OPTIONS = "FLOAT NOT NULL";
public static final int LNG_COLUMN = 7;
public static final String KEY_LOCALIZATION = "localization";
public static final String LOCALIZATION_OPTIONS = "TEXT";
public static final int LOCALIZATION_COLUMN = 8;
public static final String KEY_DESCRIPTION = "description";
public static final String DESCRIPTION_OPTIONS = "TEXT";
public static final int DESCRIPTION_COLUMN = 9;
private static final String DB_CREATE_MSDatabase_TABLE = "CREATE TABLE "
+ DB_MS_TABLE + "( " + KEY_ID + " " + ID_OPTIONS + ", " + KEY_NAME
+ " " + NAME_OPTIONS + ", " + KEY_DESCRIPTION + " "
+ DESCRIPTION_OPTIONS + ", " + KEY_COMPLETED + " "
+ COMPLETED_OPTIONS + ", " + KEY_DATE + " " + DATE_OPTIONS + ", "
+ KEY_PICTURE + " " + PICTURE_OPTIONS + ", " + KEY_HOUR + " "
+ HOUR_OPTIONS + ", " + KEY_LAT + " " + LAT_OPTIONS + ", "
+ KEY_LNG + " " + LNG_OPTIONS + ", " + KEY_LOCALIZATION + " "
+ LOCALIZATION_OPTIONS + ");";
private static final String DROP_MSDatabase_TABLE = "DROP TABLE IF EXISTS "
+ DB_MS_TABLE;
private SQLiteDatabase db;
private Context context;
private DatabaseHelper dbHelper;
private static class DatabaseHelper extends SQLiteOpenHelper {
public DatabaseHelper(Context context, String name,
CursorFactory factory, int version) {
super(context, name, factory, version);
}
@Override
public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase db) {
db.execSQL(DB_CREATE_MSDatabase_TABLE);
Log.d(DEBUG_TAG, "Database creating...");
Log.d(DEBUG_TAG, "Table " + DB_MS_TABLE + " ver." + DB_VERSION
+ " created");
}
@Override
public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase db, int oldVersion, int newVersion) {
db.execSQL(DROP_MSDatabase_TABLE);
Log.d(DEBUG_TAG, "Database updating...");
Log.d(DEBUG_TAG, "Table " + DB_MS_TABLE + " updated from ver."
+ oldVersion + " to ver." + newVersion);
Log.d(DEBUG_TAG, "All data is lost.");
onCreate(db);
}
}
public MSDatabase(Context context) {
this.context = context;
}
public MSDatabase open() {
dbHelper = new DatabaseHelper(context, DB_NAME, null, DB_VERSION);
try {
db = dbHelper.getWritableDatabase();
} catch (SQLException e) {
db = dbHelper.getReadableDatabase();
}
return this;
}
public long insertMS(String description, String date, int picture,
String hour, Float lat, Float lng, String localization, String name) {
ContentValues newValues = new ContentValues();
newValues.put(KEY_NAME, name);
newValues.put(KEY_DESCRIPTION, description);
newValues.put(KEY_DATE, date);
newValues.put(KEY_PICTURE, picture);
newValues.put(KEY_HOUR, hour);
newValues.put(KEY_LAT, lat);
newValues.put(KEY_LNG, lng);
newValues.put(KEY_LOCALIZATION, localization);
System.out.println("Database: nazwa " + name + " termin " + date
+ " h " + hour + " opis " + description + " zdjecie " + picture
+ " lat " + lat + " lng " + lng + " lokalizacja "
+ localization);
return db.insert(DB_MS_TABLE, null, newValues);
}
public boolean deleteMS(long id) {
String where = KEY_ID + "=" + id;
return db.delete(DB_MS_TABLE, where, null) > 0;
}
public Cursor getAllMS() {
String[] columns = { KEY_ID, KEY_NAME, KEY_DESCRIPTION, KEY_COMPLETED,
KEY_DATE, KEY_PICTURE, KEY_HOUR, KEY_LAT, KEY_LNG,
KEY_LOCALIZATION };
return db.query(DB_MS_TABLE, columns, null, null, null, null, null);
}
public MSDBTask getMS(int id) {
String[] columns = { KEY_ID, KEY_NAME, KEY_DESCRIPTION, KEY_COMPLETED,
KEY_DATE, KEY_PICTURE, KEY_HOUR, KEY_LAT, KEY_LNG,
KEY_LOCALIZATION };
String where = KEY_ID + "=" + id;
Cursor cursor = db.query(DB_MS_TABLE, columns, where, null, null, null,
null);
MSDBTask task = null;
if (cursor != null && cursor.moveToFirst()) {
String name = cursor.getString(NAME_COLUMN);
String description = cursor.getString(DESCRIPTION_COLUMN);
String date = cursor.getString(DATE_COLUMN);
int picture = cursor.getInt(PICTURE_COLUMN);
String hour = cursor.getString(HOUR_COLUMN);
float lat = cursor.getFloat(LAT_COLUMN);
float lng = cursor.getFloat(LNG_COLUMN);
String localization = cursor.getString(LOCALIZATION_COLUMN);
boolean completed = cursor.getInt(COMPLETED_COLUMN) > 0 ? true
: false;
task = new MSDBTask(id, name, description, completed, date,
picture, hour, lat, lng, localization);
}
return task;
}
public void close() {
dbHelper.close();
}
public void dropDatabase() {
db.execSQL(DROP_MSDatabase_TABLE);
db.execSQL(DB_CREATE_MSDatabase_TABLE);
}
public boolean updateMS(MSDBTask task) {
long id = task.getId();
String description = task.getDescription();
boolean completed = task.isCompleted();
String date = task.getDate();
int picture = task.getPicture();
String hour = task.getHour();
Float lat = task.getLat();
Float lng = task.getLng();
String localization = task.getLocalization();
String name = task.getName();
System.out.println("Database: nazwa " + name + " termin " + date
+ " h " + hour + " opis " + description + " zdjecie " + picture
+ " lat " + lat + " lng " + lng + " lokalizacja "
+ localization);
return updateMS(description, date, picture, hour, lat, lng,
localization, name, completed, id);
}
public boolean updateMS(String description, String date, int picture,
String hour, Float lat, Float lng, String localization,
String name, boolean completed, long id) {
String where = KEY_ID + "=" + id;
int completedTask = completed ? 1 : 0;
ContentValues updateMSValues = new ContentValues();
updateMSValues.put(KEY_LOCALIZATION, localization);
updateMSValues.put(KEY_LNG, lng);
updateMSValues.put(KEY_LAT, lat);
updateMSValues.put(KEY_HOUR, hour);
updateMSValues.put(KEY_PICTURE, picture);
updateMSValues.put(KEY_DATE, date);
updateMSValues.put(KEY_COMPLETED, completedTask);
updateMSValues.put(KEY_DESCRIPTION, description);
updateMSValues.put(KEY_NAME, name);
return db.update(DB_MS_TABLE, updateMSValues, where, null) > 0;
}
}
还有我调用这个函数的类:
package com.example.maszspotkanie;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.CursorLoader;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.AdapterView.OnItemClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.Toast;
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
Button noweSpotkanie;
Button deleteAll;
private MSDatabase MSDbAdapter;
private Cursor MSCursor;
private List<MSDBTask> tasks;
private MSDBTaskAdapter listAdapter;
private ListView lvSpotkania;
private static final int NEWMS_ACTIVITY_REQUEST_CODE = 1;
private int actualid;
int idlast=0;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
noweSpotkanie=(Button) findViewById(R.id.button1);
deleteAll=(Button) findViewById(R.id.drop);
lvSpotkania=(ListView) findViewById(R.id.listView1);
MSDbAdapter = new MSDatabase(getApplicationContext());
MSDbAdapter.open();
initListView();
actualid=2147483647;
noweSpotkanie.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener(){
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
Intent intent = new Intent(getApplicationContext(),NewMSActivity.class);
intent.putExtra("ID", actualid);
startActivityForResult(intent, NEWMS_ACTIVITY_REQUEST_CODE);
}
});
deleteAll.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener(){
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
MSDbAdapter.dropDatabase();
initListView();
}
});
}
@Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
if (NEWMS_ACTIVITY_REQUEST_CODE == resultCode) {
String nazwa = data.getStringExtra("Nazwa");
String termin = data.getStringExtra("Termin");
String godzina = data.getStringExtra("Godzina");
String opis = data.getStringExtra("Opis");
String zdjecie = data.getStringExtra("Zdjecie");
String lat = data.getStringExtra("Lat");
String lng = data.getStringExtra("Lng");
String lokalizacja = data.getStringExtra("Lokalizacja");
String odpowiedz=data.getStringExtra("RESPONSE");
System.out.println("Before save : nazwa "+nazwa+ " termin " +termin+ " h "+ godzina
+ " opis " +opis + " zdjecie " + zdjecie+" lat " + lat
+ " lng " +lng + " lokalizacja " +lokalizacja );
saveNewTask(actualid,nazwa,termin,godzina,opis,zdjecie,lat,lng,lokalizacja,odpowiedz);
}
}
private void saveNewTask(long id, String nazwa, String termin, String godzina,
String opis, String zdjecie, String lat, String lng, String lokalizacja,String odpowiedz){
int picture=Integer.parseInt(zdjecie);
float LAT=Float.parseFloat(lat);
float LNG=Float.parseFloat(lng);
System.out.println("Save : nazwa "+nazwa+ " termin " +termin+ " h "+ godzina
+ " opis " +opis + " zdjecie " + picture+" lat " + LAT
+ " lng " +LNG + " lokalizacja " +lokalizacja+ " odpowiedz "+odpowiedz );
if(odpowiedz.equalsIgnoreCase("insertnew")){
MSDbAdapter.insertMS(opis, termin,picture, godzina, LAT, LNG, lokalizacja, nazwa);
idlast++;
System.out.println("id="+idlast);
initListView();
}
else{
MSDBTask task=new MSDBTask(actualid, nazwa,opis, false, termin, picture,
godzina, LAT, LNG, lokalizacja);
MSDbAdapter.updateMS(task);
}
updateListViewData();
}
private void initListView() {
fillListViewData();
initListViewOnItemClick();
}
private void initListViewOnItemClick() {
lvSpotkania.setOnItemClickListener(new OnItemClickListener() {
@Override
public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View v, int position,
long id) {
MSDBTask task = tasks.get(position);
Intent intent = new Intent(getApplicationContext(),NewMSActivity.class);
actualid=task.getId();
intent.putExtra("ID", actualid);
int x=1;
startActivityForResult(intent, x);
updateListViewData();
}
});
}
private void fillListViewData() {
getAllTasks();
listAdapter = new MSDBTaskAdapter(this, tasks);
lvSpotkania.setAdapter(listAdapter);
}
private void getAllTasks() {
tasks = new ArrayList<MSDBTask>();
MSCursor = getAllEntriesFromDb();
updateTaskList();
}
private void updateTaskList() {
idlast=0;
if(MSCursor != null && MSCursor.moveToFirst()) {
do {
int id = MSCursor.getInt(MSDbAdapter.ID_COLUMN);
String description = MSCursor.getString(MSDbAdapter.DESCRIPTION_COLUMN);
boolean completed = MSCursor.getInt(MSDbAdapter.COMPLETED_COLUMN) > 0 ? true : false;
String name=MSCursor.getString(MSDbAdapter.NAME_COLUMN);
String date=MSCursor.getString(MSDbAdapter.DATE_COLUMN);
String hour=MSCursor.getString(MSDbAdapter.HOUR_COLUMN);
int picture=MSCursor.getInt(MSDbAdapter.PICTURE_COLUMN);
float lat=MSCursor.getFloat(MSDbAdapter.LAT_COLUMN);
float lng=MSCursor.getFloat(MSDbAdapter.LNG_COLUMN);
String localization=MSCursor.getString(MSDbAdapter.LOCALIZATION_COLUMN);
tasks.add(new MSDBTask( id, name, description, completed, date, picture,
hour, lat, lng, localization));
idlast++;
} while(MSCursor.moveToNext());
}
}
private Cursor getAllEntriesFromDb() {
MSCursor = MSDbAdapter.getAllMS();
if(MSCursor != null) {
startManagingCursor(MSCursor);
MSCursor.moveToFirst();
}
return MSCursor;
}
private void updateListViewData() {
MSCursor.requery();
tasks.clear();
updateTaskList();
listAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
}
@Override
protected void onDestroy() {
if(MSDbAdapter != null)
MSDbAdapter.close();
super.onDestroy();
}
}
我从其他 Activity 中获取值,当然我检查了从下一个 Activity 转发的值是否正确。我正在使用 MDSBTask 类来获取和设置值:
package com.example.maszspotkanie;
public class MSDBTask {
private int id;
private String description;
private boolean completed;
private String date;
private int picture;
private String hour;
private Float lat;
private Float lng;
private String localization;
private String name;
public MSDBTask(int id, String name,String description, boolean completed,String date, int picture,
String hour, Float lat, Float lng, String localization) {
this.id = id;
this.description = description;
this.completed = completed;
this.date=date;
this.hour=hour;
this.picture=picture;
this.lat=lat;
this.lng=lng;
this.localization=localization;
this.name=name;
System.out.println("TASK: id "+id+" nazwa "+name+ " termin " +date+ " h "+ hour
+ " opis " +description + " zdjecie " + picture+" lat " + lat
+ " lng " +lng + " lokalizacja " +localization );
}
public int getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(int id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getDescription() {
return description;
}
public void setDescription(String description) {
this.description = description;
}
public boolean isCompleted() {
return completed;
}
public void setCompleted(boolean completed) {
this.completed = completed;
}
public int getPicture() {
return picture;
}
public void setPicture(int picture) {
this.picture = picture;
}
public String getDate() {
return date;
}
public void setDate(String date) {
this.date = date;
}
public String getHour() {
return hour;
}
public void setHour(String hour) {
this.hour = hour;
}
public Float getLat() {
return lat;
}
public void setLat(Float lat) {
this.lat = lat;
}
public Float getLng() {
return lng;
}
public void setLng(Float lng) {
this.lng = lng;
}
public String getLocalization() {
return localization;
}
public void setLocalization(String localization) {
this.localization = localization;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
}
当我打开已保存的行时,我在错误的列中得到了值。示例:
Values to save Saved values
name name1 name1
date 12/09/2015 0
description description1 Wrocław
picture 123 13
lat 51.12708 14.0
lng 16.991863 51.12708
localization Wrocław 16.9919
hour 12:30 123
可能这只是一个我看不到的愚蠢错误。
最佳答案
您的 COLUMN INDEX 与实际的不匹配。
private static final String DB_CREATE_MSDatabase_TABLE = "CREATE TABLE "
+ DB_MS_TABLE + "( " + KEY_ID + " " + ID_OPTIONS + ", " + KEY_NAME
+ " " + NAME_OPTIONS + ", " + KEY_DESCRIPTION + " "
+ DESCRIPTION_OPTIONS + ", " + KEY_COMPLETED + " "
+ COMPLETED_OPTIONS + ", " + KEY_DATE + " " + DATE_OPTIONS + ", "
+ KEY_PICTURE + " " + PICTURE_OPTIONS + ", " + KEY_HOUR + " "
+ HOUR_OPTIONS + ", " + KEY_LAT + " " + LAT_OPTIONS + ", "
+ KEY_LNG + " " + LNG_OPTIONS + ", " + KEY_LOCALIZATION + " "
+ LOCALIZATION_OPTIONS + ");";
//Your COLUMN_INDEX
public static final int ID_COLUMN = 0; //Ok
public static final int NAME_COLUMN = 1; //Ok
public static final int DESCRIPTION_COLUMN = 9; //It Should Be 2
public static final int COMPLETED_COLUMN = 2; //It Should Be 3
public static final int DATE_COLUMN = 3; //It Should Be 4
public static final int PICTURE_COLUMN = 4; //It Should Be 5
public static final int HOUR_COLUMN = 5; //It Should Be 6
public static final int LAT_COLUMN = 6; //It Should Be 7
public static final int LNG_COLUMN = 7; //It Should Be 8
public static final int LOCALIZATION_COLUMN = 8; //It Should Be 9
替代方法:您可以使用 getColumnIndex
获取 COLUMN INDEX
public int getColumnIndex (String columnName)
Returns the zero-based index for the given column name, or -1 if the column doesn't exist.
E.g.
cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(KEY_NAME)));
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