android - 从ListView获取播放Audio的路径

Question

我正在尝试将设备上的所有音乐文件作为 ListView 列出。我在这里从类似的问题中找到了这段代码。它工作正常，但是当用户单击该项目时，我无法获取音乐文件的确切路径。从 OnItemClickListener() 方法，我能够获取文件的名称，但是如何读取文件的绝对路径作为字符串？任何帮助将不胜感激。

    public class MusicActivity extends FragmentActivity {
    ListView musiclist;
    Cursor musiccursor;
    int music_column_index;
    int count;
    MediaPlayer mMediaPlayer;
    SharedPreferences musicList;

    /** Called when the activity is first created. */
    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.main);
        init_phone_music_grid();
    }

    private void init_phone_music_grid() {
        System.gc();
        String[] proj = { MediaStore.Audio.Media._ID,
                MediaStore.Audio.Media.DATA,
                MediaStore.Audio.Media.DISPLAY_NAME,
                MediaStore.Video.Media.SIZE };
        musiccursor = managedQuery(MediaStore.Audio.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI,
                proj, null, null, null);
        count = musiccursor.getCount();
        musiclist = (ListView)findViewById(R.id.sample);
        musiclist.setAdapter(new MusicAdapter(getApplicationContext()));

        musiclist.setOnItemClickListener(musicgridlistener);
        mMediaPlayer = new MediaPlayer();
    }

    private OnItemClickListener musicgridlistener = new OnItemClickListener() {
        public void onItemClick(AdapterView parent, View v, int position,
                                long id) {
            System.gc();
            music_column_index = musiccursor
                    .getColumnIndexOrThrow(MediaStore.Audio.Media.DATA);
            musiccursor.moveToPosition(position);
            String filename = musiccursor.getString(music_column_index);

            try {
                if (mMediaPlayer.isPlaying()) {
                    mMediaPlayer.reset();
                }
                mMediaPlayer.setDataSource(filename);
                mMediaPlayer.prepare();
                mMediaPlayer.start();
            } catch (Exception e) {

            }
        }
    };

    public class MusicAdapter extends BaseAdapter {
        private Context mContext;

        public MusicAdapter(Context c) {
            mContext = c;
        }

        public int getCount() {
            return count;
        }

        public Object getItem(int position) {
            return position;
        }

        public long getItemId(int position) {
            return position;
        }

        public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
            System.gc();
            TextView tv = new TextView(mContext.getApplicationContext());
            String id = null;
            if (convertView == null) {
                music_column_index = musiccursor
                        .getColumnIndexOrThrow(MediaStore.Audio.Media.DISPLAY_NAME);
                musiccursor.moveToPosition(position);
                id = musiccursor.getString(music_column_index);
                music_column_index = musiccursor
                        .getColumnIndexOrThrow(MediaStore.Audio.Media.SIZE);
                musiccursor.moveToPosition(position);
                id += " Size(KB):" + musiccursor.getString(music_column_index);
                //tv.setText(id);
            } else
                tv = (TextView) convertView;
            return tv;
        }
    }
}

Answer 1

在您的 onItemClick 中，您使用的是 MediaStore.Audio.Media.DATA，它始终返回文件的 PATH(或数据流)。

要获取文件名，您需要使用 MediaStore.Audio.Media.DISPLAY_NAME。

只需使用 Log 语句来确保您拥有正确的路径而不是文件名。

String filename = musiccursor.getString(music_column_index);
Log.d("TAG", filename);