- html - 出于某种原因,IE8 对我的 Sass 文件中继承的 html5 CSS 不友好?
- JMeter 在响应断言中使用 span 标签的问题
- html - 在 :hover and :active? 上具有不同效果的 CSS 动画
- html - 相对于居中的 html 内容固定的 CSS 重复背景?
我尝试为此 REST Controller 创建集成测试:
@RestController
@RequestMapping(path = {"/api/reports", "/api"})
public class DependencyReportController {
private final DependencyDifferenceService differenceService;
public DependencyReportController(DependencyDifferenceService differenceService) {
this.differenceService = differenceService;
}
@GetMapping(path = {"/dependencies/difference", "/deps/diff"},
produces = MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON_UTF8_VALUE)
public ServiceDependenciesReport get() {
return differenceService.getAllDiffs();
}
}
我的测试,我尝试检查状态:
@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@WebMvcTest(DependencyReportController.class)
public class DependencyReportControllerApiTest {
@Autowired
private MockMvc mockMvc;
@MockBean
private DependencyDifferenceService differenceService;
@Test
public void test() throws Exception{
ServiceDependenciesReport report = new ServiceDependenciesReport();
report.setElapsed("elapsed");
report.setSuccess(true);
when(differenceService.getAllDiffs()).thenReturn(report);
this.mockMvc.perform(get("/dependencies/difference")).andDo(print()).andExpect(status().isOk());
}
}
而且它不起作用。完整的堆栈跟踪:
Description:
Field monitoringProperties MonitoringApplication required a bean of type 'MonitoringProperties' that could not be found. The injection point has the following annotations: - @org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired(required=true)
Action:
Consider defining a bean of type 'MonitoringProperties' in your configuration.
2020-01-20 12:40:28.884 ERROR 6388 --- [ main] o.s.test.context.TestContextManager : Caught exception whileallowing TestExecutionListener [org.springframework.boot.test.mock.mockito.MockitoTestExecutionListener@35e2d654] to prepare test instance [DependencyReportControllerApiTest@44b940a2] java.lang.IllegalStateException: Failed to load ApplicationContext at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContext(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:125) ~[spring-test-5.1.5.RELEASE.jar:5.1.5.RELEASE] at org.springframework.test.context.support.DefaultTestContext.getApplicationContext(DefaultTestContext.java:108) ~[spring-test-5.1.5.RELEASE.jar:5.1.5.RELEASE] at org.springframework.boot.test.mock.mockito.MockitoTestExecutionListener.postProcessFields(MockitoTestExecutionListener.java:99) ~[spring-boot-test-2.1.3.RELEASE.jar:2.1.3.RELEASE] at org.springframework.boot.test.mock.mockito.MockitoTestExecutionListener.injectFields(MockitoTestExecutionListener.java:79) ~[spring-boot-test-2.1.3.RELEASE.jar:2.1.3.RELEASE] at org.springframework.boot.test.mock.mockito.MockitoTestExecutionListener.prepareTestInstance(MockitoTestExecutionListener.java:54) ~[spring-boot-test-2.1.3.RELEASE.jar:2.1.3.RELEASE] at org.springframework.test.context.TestContextManager.prepareTestInstance(TestContextManager.java:246) ~[spring-test-5.1.5.RELEASE.jar:5.1.5.RELEASE] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.createTest(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:227) [spring-test-5.1.5.RELEASE.jar:5.1.5.RELEASE] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner$1.runReflectiveCall(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:289) [spring-test-5.1.5.RELEASE.jar:5.1.5.RELEASE] at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12) [junit-4.12.jar:4.12] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.methodBlock(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:291) [spring-test-5.1.5.RELEASE.jar:5.1.5.RELEASE] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:246) [spring-test-5.1.5.RELEASE.jar:5.1.5.RELEASE] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:97) [spring-test-5.1.5.RELEASE.jar:5.1.5.RELEASE] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.java:290) [junit-4.12.jar:4.12] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:71) [junit-4.12.jar:4.12] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:288) [junit-4.12.jar:4.12] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.java:58) [junit-4.12.jar:4.12] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:268) [junit-4.12.jar:4.12] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.java:61) [spring-test-5.1.5.RELEASE.jar:5.1.5.RELEASE] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.java:70) [spring-test-5.1.5.RELEASE.jar:5.1.5.RELEASE] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:363) [junit-4.12.jar:4.12] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.run(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:190) [spring-test-5.1.5.RELEASE.jar:5.1.5.RELEASE] at org.junit.runner.JUnitCore.run(JUnitCore.java:137) [junit-4.12.jar:4.12] at com.intellij.junit4.JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.startRunnerWithArgs(JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.java:68) [junit-rt.jar:na] at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.IdeaTestRunner$Repeater.startRunnerWithArgs(IdeaTestRunner.java:47) [junit-rt.jar:na] at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter.prepareStreamsAndStart(JUnitStarter.java:242) [junit-rt.jar:na] at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter.main(JUnitStarter.java:70) [junit-rt.jar:na] Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'monitoringApplication': Unsatisfied dependency expressed through field 'monitoringProperties'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type 'MonitoringProperties' available: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate. Dependency annotations: {@org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired(required=true)} at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$AutowiredFieldElement.inject(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:596) ~[spring-beans-5.1.5.RELEASE.jar:5.1.5.RELEASE] at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.InjectionMetadata.inject(InjectionMetadata.java:90) ~[spring-beans-5.1.5.RELEASE.jar:5.1.5.RELEASE] at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.postProcessProperties(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:374) ~[spring-beans-5.1.5.RELEASE.jar:5.1.5.RELEASE] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.populateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1395) ~[spring-beans-5.1.5.RELEASE.jar:5.1.5.RELEASE] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:592) ~[spring-beans-5.1.5.RELEASE.jar:5.1.5.RELEASE] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:515) ~[spring-beans-5.1.5.RELEASE.jar:5.1.5.RELEASE] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.lambda$doGetBean$0(AbstractBeanFactory.java:320) ~[spring-beans-5.1.5.RELEASE.jar:5.1.5.RELEASE] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:222) ~[spring-beans-5.1.5.RELEASE.jar:5.1.5.RELEASE] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:318) ~[spring-beans-5.1.5.RELEASE.jar:5.1.5.RELEASE] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:199) ~[spring-beans-5.1.5.RELEASE.jar:5.1.5.RELEASE] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:849) ~[spring-beans-5.1.5.RELEASE.jar:5.1.5.RELEASE] at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:877) ~[spring-context-5.1.5.RELEASE.jar:5.1.5.RELEASE] at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:549) ~[spring-context-5.1.5.RELEASE.jar:5.1.5.RELEASE] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:775) ~[spring-boot-2.1.3.RELEASE.jar:2.1.3.RELEASE] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refreshContext(SpringApplication.java:397) ~[spring-boot-2.1.3.RELEASE.jar:2.1.3.RELEASE] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:316) ~[spring-boot-2.1.3.RELEASE.jar:2.1.3.RELEASE] at org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader.loadContext(SpringBootContextLoader.java:127) ~[spring-boot-test-2.1.3.RELEASE.jar:2.1.3.RELEASE] at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContextInternal(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:99) ~[spring-test-5.1.5.RELEASE.jar:5.1.5.RELEASE] at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContext(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:117) ~[spring-test-5.1.5.RELEASE.jar:5.1.5.RELEASE]*
我从不编写集成测试,也不明白我做错了什么?这可能是什么问题?据我了解,我应该添加 @ComponentScan 或这样的东西?
最佳答案
如果你想编写集成测试,请使用SpringBootTest
@SpringBootTest annotation will load the fully ApplicationContext
同时
@WebMvcTest annotation will load only the controller layer of the application.
关于java - 无法加载ApplicationContext。无法创建集成测试,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/59821194/
我想在遗留应用程序中使用 Spring。 核心部分是一个类,我们称之为LegacyPlugin,它代表应用程序中的一种可插入部分。问题是这个类也是数据库连接器,并且用于创建许多其他对象,通常通过构造函
我有 3 个应用上下文: 负责启动 Jetty servlet 容器的全局上下文,从 main() 启动 jetty 中每个 webapp 的 applicationContext 父级(由 Spri
我通过以下代码在应用程序上下文中设置 applicationContext-dao.xml 和 applicationContext-service.xml。 proj
我正在尝试使用 Spring 运行 JUnit 测试,但控制台显示: 无法加载 ApplicationContext 错误。我正在使用 Maven 结构,并且在 src/main/resources
我的applicationContext.xml,webmvc-config.xml在WEB-INF/spring/applicationContext.xml 当我尝试以下操作时,它没有加载,我得到
我正在尝试从 WCSession 获取最新数据我不明白为什么即使我刚刚收到 didReceiveApplicationContext称呼。 更多细节可以直接在代码中获得: //Watch Code o
我正在尝试运行 mvn integration-test阶段,我得到 Failed to load ApplicationContext执行集成测试时出错(单元测试正确执行)。我正在使用 Spring
我在创建测试类时遇到问题。基本上我想测试执行网络调用的 View 模型类。使用 dagger 注入(inject)类网络组件需要上下文参数来检查连接,这是我的 View 模型: class MyVie
我有一个带有 Spring 插件的 struts2 Web 项目。 applicationContext.xml 位于 /WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml 我如何在我的类(
我在一个名为 Controller 的全局类中声明的全局变量有一个小问题,该全局类是从应用程序扩展的。 当我启动 Activity A 时,我在 Controller 中有一个包含 0 个项目的数组列
当我运行我的 spring 集成 junit 类时,我遇到了异常。 这是我的类(class) @RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class) @ContextConfi
我是 java EE spring boot 的新手,我想我会开始一个小项目来掌握一些东西,我目前遇到如上所述的错误 failed to load ApplicationContext 我是不知道为什
我只能在 Spring (3.0.5) jdbc 应用程序(在 Oracle 11.2 上运行)中获取 Activity 的编程事务,当txAdvice指向从应用程序上下文调用的实际方法(mainTe
在servet类中,可以通过这种方式获取spring ApplicationContext ApplicationContext ctx = WebApplicationContextUtils.ge
抱歉,如果我的术语不正确,我是 C# 的新手。我正在尝试使用 ApplicationContext 文件来存储 mysql conn 值,如 dbname、用户名、密码。带有 mysql conn 字
我正在尝试在所有 ContextXXXEvent 上使用 ContextEventListener我为每种事件类型创建了一个监听器,如下所示(ContextRefreshedEvent 是一个示例):
我的应用程序有一个 application-context.xml。现在我将 ApplicationContext 实例化为: ApplicationContext context = new Cla
我正在开发一个 spring 3 web 服务应用程序,我正在尝试从我的 servlett.xml 文件加载 ApplicationContext 以用于一个简单的测试用例,但它不起作用。 Appli
在我的应用程序完成后,我想关闭 spring 上下文。 相关代码有一个 ApplicationContext 引用,但我找不到 close 方法。 最佳答案 贬低你的ApplicationContex
我在尝试为 kotlin 多平台自定义上下文时遇到了这个问题 Actual typealias 'ApplicationContext' has no corresponding expected d
我是一名优秀的程序员,十分优秀!