android - visual studio 2015 中的 cordova 构建错误

Question

我在 windows8 中使用 visual studio 2015。当我尝试构建混合应用程序时，由于 processDebugResources 而构建失败。我不知道为什么会这样。当我尝试构建新的示例应用程序时，它变得构建成功。所以我在下面附上我的错误陈述。所以请帮我解决这个错误。

1>------ Build started: Project: nidhinhybrid, Configuration: Debug Android ------
1>  ------ Ensuring correct global installation of package from source package directory: E:\VISUAL STUDIO SETUP\COMMON7\IDE\EXTENSIONS\APACHECORDOVATOOLS\packages\vs-tac
1>  ------ Name from source package.json: vs-tac
1>  ------ Version from source package.json: 1.0.42
1>  ------ Package already installed globally at correct version.
1>  ------ Cordova tools 6.1.1 already installed.
1>  ------ Build Settings:
1>  ------ Build Settings:
1>  ------    platformConfigurationBldDir: C:\Users\gopus\documents\visual studio 2015\crossplatform\nidhinhybrid\nidhinhybrid\bld\Android\Debug
1>  ------    platformConfigurationBinDir: C:\Users\gopus\documents\visual studio 2015\crossplatform\nidhinhybrid\nidhinhybrid\bin\Android\Debug
1>  ------    buildCommand: build
1>  ------    platform: Android
1>  ------    cordovaPlatform: android
1>  ------    configuration: Debug
1>  ------    cordovaConfiguration: Debug
1>  ------    projectName: nidhinhybrid
1>  ------    projectSourceDir: C:\Users\gopus\documents\visual studio 2015\crossplatform\nidhinhybrid\nidhinhybrid
1>  ------    npmInstallDir: C:\Users\gopus\AppData\Roaming\npm
1>  ------    gradleProxy: http://127.0.0.1:8888/
1>  ------    buildTarget: AndroidEmulator
1>  ------    language: en-US
1>  ------ Platform android already exists
1>  ------ Copying native files from C:\Users\gopus\documents\visual studio 2015\crossplatform\nidhinhybrid\nidhinhybrid\res\native\android to platforms\android
1>  ------ Done copying native files to platforms\android
1>  ------ Updating plugins
1>  ------ Currently installed plugins: cordova-plugin-whitelist@1.2.2
1>  ------ Currently installed dependent plugins:
1>  ------ Currently configured plugins:
1>  ------ Preparing platform: android
1>  Executing "before_prepare"  hook for all plugins.
1>  Executing "before_build"  hook for all plugins.
1>  Searching PlatformJson files for differences between project vs. platform installed plugins
1>  No differences found between project and android platform. Continuing...
1>  Generating config.xml from defaults for platform "android"
1>  Found "merges" for android platform. Copying over existing "www" files.
1>  Wrote out Android application name to "nidhinhybrid"
1>  Wrote out Android package name to "io.cordova.myappb16ca2"
1>  Deleted C:\Users\gopus\documents\visual studio 2015\crossplatform\nidhinhybrid\nidhinhybrid\platforms\android\res\drawable-hdpi\icon.png
1>  Deleted C:\Users\gopus\documents\visual studio 2015\crossplatform\nidhinhybrid\nidhinhybrid\platforms\android\res\drawable-land-hdpi\icon.png
1>  Deleted C:\Users\gopus\documents\visual studio 2015\crossplatform\nidhinhybrid\nidhinhybrid\platforms\android\res\drawable-land-ldpi\icon.png
1>  Deleted C:\Users\gopus\documents\visual studio 2015\crossplatform\nidhinhybrid\nidhinhybrid\platforms\android\res\drawable-land-mdpi\icon.png
1>  Deleted C:\Users\gopus\documents\visual studio 2015\crossplatform\nidhinhybrid\nidhinhybrid\platforms\android\res\drawable-land-xhdpi\icon.png
1>  Deleted C:\Users\gopus\documents\visual studio 2015\crossplatform\nidhinhybrid\nidhinhybrid\platforms\android\res\drawable-ldpi\icon.png
1>  Deleted C:\Users\gopus\documents\visual studio 2015\crossplatform\nidhinhybrid\nidhinhybrid\platforms\android\res\drawable-mdpi\icon.png
1>  Deleted C:\Users\gopus\documents\visual studio 2015\crossplatform\nidhinhybrid\nidhinhybrid\platforms\android\res\drawable-port-hdpi\icon.png
1>  Deleted C:\Users\gopus\documents\visual studio 2015\crossplatform\nidhinhybrid\nidhinhybrid\platforms\android\res\drawable-port-ldpi\icon.png
1>  Deleted C:\Users\gopus\documents\visual studio 2015\crossplatform\nidhinhybrid\nidhinhybrid\platforms\android\res\drawable-port-mdpi\icon.png
1>  Deleted C:\Users\gopus\documents\visual studio 2015\crossplatform\nidhinhybrid\nidhinhybrid\platforms\android\res\drawable-port-xhdpi\icon.png
1>  Deleted C:\Users\gopus\documents\visual studio 2015\crossplatform\nidhinhybrid\nidhinhybrid\platforms\android\res\drawable-xhdpi\icon.png
1>  copying image from C:\Users\gopus\documents\visual studio 2015\crossplatform\nidhinhybrid\nidhinhybrid\res\icons\android\icon-36-ldpi.png to C:\Users\gopus\documents\visual studio 2015\crossplatform\nidhinhybrid\nidhinhybrid\platforms\android\res\drawable-ldpi\icon.png
1>  copying image from C:\Users\gopus\documents\visual studio 2015\crossplatform\nidhinhybrid\nidhinhybrid\res\icons\android\icon-48-mdpi.png to C:\Users\gopus\documents\visual studio 2015\crossplatform\nidhinhybrid\nidhinhybrid\platforms\android\res\drawable-mdpi\icon.png
1>  copying image from C:\Users\gopus\documents\visual studio 2015\crossplatform\nidhinhybrid\nidhinhybrid\res\icons\android\icon-72-hdpi.png to C:\Users\gopus\documents\visual studio 2015\crossplatform\nidhinhybrid\nidhinhybrid\platforms\android\res\drawable-hdpi\icon.png
1>  copying image from C:\Users\gopus\documents\visual studio 2015\crossplatform\nidhinhybrid\nidhinhybrid\res\icons\android\icon-96-xhdpi.png to C:\Users\gopus\documents\visual studio 2015\crossplatform\nidhinhybrid\nidhinhybrid\platforms\android\res\drawable-xhdpi\icon.png
1>  Deleted C:\Users\gopus\documents\visual studio 2015\crossplatform\nidhinhybrid\nidhinhybrid\platforms\android\res\drawable-hdpi\screen.png
1>  Deleted C:\Users\gopus\documents\visual studio 2015\crossplatform\nidhinhybrid\nidhinhybrid\platforms\android\res\drawable-land-hdpi\screen.png
1>  Deleted C:\Users\gopus\documents\visual studio 2015\crossplatform\nidhinhybrid\nidhinhybrid\platforms\android\res\drawable-land-ldpi\screen.png
1>  Deleted C:\Users\gopus\documents\visual studio 2015\crossplatform\nidhinhybrid\nidhinhybrid\platforms\android\res\drawable-land-mdpi\screen.png
1>  Deleted C:\Users\gopus\documents\visual studio 2015\crossplatform\nidhinhybrid\nidhinhybrid\platforms\android\res\drawable-land-xhdpi\screen.png
1>  Deleted C:\Users\gopus\documents\visual studio 2015\crossplatform\nidhinhybrid\nidhinhybrid\platforms\android\res\drawable-ldpi\screen.png
1>  Deleted C:\Users\gopus\documents\visual studio 2015\crossplatform\nidhinhybrid\nidhinhybrid\platforms\android\res\drawable-mdpi\screen.png
1>  Deleted C:\Users\gopus\documents\visual studio 2015\crossplatform\nidhinhybrid\nidhinhybrid\platforms\android\res\drawable-port-hdpi\screen.png
1>  Deleted C:\Users\gopus\documents\visual studio 2015\crossplatform\nidhinhybrid\nidhinhybrid\platforms\android\res\drawable-port-ldpi\screen.png
1>  Deleted C:\Users\gopus\documents\visual studio 2015\crossplatform\nidhinhybrid\nidhinhybrid\platforms\android\res\drawable-port-mdpi\screen.png
1>  Deleted C:\Users\gopus\documents\visual studio 2015\crossplatform\nidhinhybrid\nidhinhybrid\platforms\android\res\drawable-port-xhdpi\screen.png
1>  Deleted C:\Users\gopus\documents\visual studio 2015\crossplatform\nidhinhybrid\nidhinhybrid\platforms\android\res\drawable-xhdpi\screen.png
1>  splash screens: [{"src":"res/screens/android/screen-hdpi-landscape.png","density":"land-hdpi","platform":"android"},{"src":"res/screens/android/screen-ldpi-landscape.png","density":"land-ldpi","platform":"android"},{"src":"res/screens/android/screen-mdpi-landscape.png","density":"land-mdpi","platform":"android"},{"src":"res/screens/android/screen-xhdpi-landscape.png","density":"land-xhdpi","platform":"android"},{"src":"res/screens/android/screen-hdpi-portrait.png","density":"port-hdpi","platform":"android"},{"src":"res/screens/android/screen-ldpi-portrait.png","density":"port-ldpi","platform":"android"},{"src":"res/screens/android/screen-mdpi-portrait.png","density":"port-mdpi","platform":"android"},{"src":"res/screens/android/screen-xhdpi-portrait.png","density":"port-xhdpi","platform":"android"}]
1>  copying image from C:\Users\gopus\documents\visual studio 2015\crossplatform\nidhinhybrid\nidhinhybrid\res\screens\android\screen-hdpi-landscape.png to C:\Users\gopus\documents\visual studio 2015\crossplatform\nidhinhybrid\nidhinhybrid\platforms\android\res\drawable-land-hdpi\screen.png
1>  copying image from C:\Users\gopus\documents\visual studio 2015\crossplatform\nidhinhybrid\nidhinhybrid\res\screens\android\screen-ldpi-landscape.png to C:\Users\gopus\documents\visual studio 2015\crossplatform\nidhinhybrid\nidhinhybrid\platforms\android\res\drawable-land-ldpi\screen.png
1>  copying image from C:\Users\gopus\documents\visual studio 2015\crossplatform\nidhinhybrid\nidhinhybrid\res\screens\android\screen-mdpi-landscape.png to C:\Users\gopus\documents\visual studio 2015\crossplatform\nidhinhybrid\nidhinhybrid\platforms\android\res\drawable-land-mdpi\screen.png
1>  copying image from C:\Users\gopus\documents\visual studio 2015\crossplatform\nidhinhybrid\nidhinhybrid\res\screens\android\screen-xhdpi-landscape.png to C:\Users\gopus\documents\visual studio 2015\crossplatform\nidhinhybrid\nidhinhybrid\platforms\android\res\drawable-land-xhdpi\screen.png
1>  copying image from C:\Users\gopus\documents\visual studio 2015\crossplatform\nidhinhybrid\nidhinhybrid\res\screens\android\screen-hdpi-portrait.png to C:\Users\gopus\documents\visual studio 2015\crossplatform\nidhinhybrid\nidhinhybrid\platforms\android\res\drawable-port-hdpi\screen.png
1>  copying image from C:\Users\gopus\documents\visual studio 2015\crossplatform\nidhinhybrid\nidhinhybrid\res\screens\android\screen-ldpi-portrait.png to C:\Users\gopus\documents\visual studio 2015\crossplatform\nidhinhybrid\nidhinhybrid\platforms\android\res\drawable-port-ldpi\screen.png
1>  copying image from C:\Users\gopus\documents\visual studio 2015\crossplatform\nidhinhybrid\nidhinhybrid\res\screens\android\screen-mdpi-portrait.png to C:\Users\gopus\documents\visual studio 2015\crossplatform\nidhinhybrid\nidhinhybrid\platforms\android\res\drawable-port-mdpi\screen.png
1>  copying image from C:\Users\gopus\documents\visual studio 2015\crossplatform\nidhinhybrid\nidhinhybrid\res\screens\android\screen-xhdpi-portrait.png to C:\Users\gopus\documents\visual studio 2015\crossplatform\nidhinhybrid\nidhinhybrid\platforms\android\res\drawable-port-xhdpi\screen.png
1>  updated project successfully
1>  Executing "after_prepare"  hook for all plugins.
1>  ------ Copied C:\Users\gopus\documents\visual studio 2015\crossplatform\nidhinhybrid\nidhinhybrid\bin\Android\Debug\VSBuildInfo.xml to platforms\android\assets\www\VSBuildInfo.xml
1>  ------ Building platform: android
1>  Debug
1>  ------ Build configuration options: --debug
1>  Executing "before_compile"  hook for all plugins.
1>  ANDROID_HOME=C:\Program Files (x86)\Android\android-sdk
1>  JAVA_HOME=C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_101
1>  Reading build config file: C:\Users\gopus\documents\visual studio 2015\crossplatform\nidhinhybrid\nidhinhybrid\build.json
1>  :preBuild UP-TO-DATE
1>  :preDebugBuild UP-TO-DATE
1>  :checkDebugManifest
1>  :CordovaLib:preBuild UP-TO-DATE
1>  :CordovaLib:preDebugBuild UP-TO-DATE
1>  :CordovaLib:compileDebugNdk UP-TO-DATE
1>  :CordovaLib:compileLint
1>  :CordovaLib:copyDebugLint UP-TO-DATE
1>  :CordovaLib:mergeDebugProguardFiles UP-TO-DATE
1>  :CordovaLib:packageDebugRenderscript UP-TO-DATE
1>  :CordovaLib:checkDebugManifest
1>  :CordovaLib:prepareDebugDependencies
1>  :CordovaLib:compileDebugRenderscript UP-TO-DATE
1>  :CordovaLib:generateDebugResValues UP-TO-DATE
1>  :CordovaLib:generateDebugResources UP-TO-DATE
1>  :CordovaLib:packageDebugResources UP-TO-DATE
1>  :CordovaLib:compileDebugAidl UP-TO-DATE
1>  :CordovaLib:generateDebugBuildConfig UP-TO-DATE
1>  :CordovaLib:generateDebugAssets UP-TO-DATE
1>  :CordovaLib:mergeDebugAssets UP-TO-DATE
1>  :CordovaLib:processDebugManifest UP-TO-DATE
1>  :CordovaLib:processDebugResources UP-TO-DATE
1>  :CordovaLib:generateDebugSources UP-TO-DATE
1>  :CordovaLib:compileDebugJavaWithJavac UP-TO-DATE
1>  :CordovaLib:processDebugJavaRes UP-TO-DATE
1>  :CordovaLib:transformResourcesWithMergeJavaResForDebug UP-TO-DATE
1>  :CordovaLib:transformClassesAndResourcesWithSyncLibJarsForDebug UP-TO-DATE
1>  :CordovaLib:mergeDebugJniLibFolders UP-TO-DATE
1>  :CordovaLib:transformNative_libsWithMergeJniLibsForDebug UP-TO-DATE
1>  :CordovaLib:transformNative_libsWithSyncJniLibsForDebug UP-TO-DATE
1>  :CordovaLib:bundleDebug UP-TO-DATE
1>  :prepareAndroidCordovaLibUnspecifiedDebugLibrary UP-TO-DATE
1>  :prepareDebugDependencies
1>  :compileDebugAidl UP-TO-DATE
1>  :compileDebugRenderscript UP-TO-DATE
1>  :generateDebugBuildConfig UP-TO-DATE
1>  :generateDebugAssets UP-TO-DATE
1>  :mergeDebugAssets UP-TO-DATE
1>  :generateDebugResValues UP-TO-DATE
1>  :generateDebugResources UP-TO-DATE
1>  :mergeDebugResources UP-TO-DATE
1>  :processDebugManifest UP-TO-DATE
1>  :processDebugResources FAILED
1>
1>MSBUILD : cordova-build error : FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.
1>  FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.
1>
1>MSBUILD : cordova-build error : * What went wrong:
1>  * What went wrong:
1>MSBUILD : cordova-build error : Execution failed for task ':processDebugResources'.
1>  Execution failed for task ':processDebugResources'.
1>MSBUILD : cordova-build error : > com.android.ide.common.process.ProcessException: org.gradle.process.internal.ExecException: Process 'command 'C:\Program Files (x86)\Android\android-sdk\build-tools\23.0.1\aapt.exe'' finished with non-zero exit value 1
1>  > com.android.ide.common.process.ProcessException: org.gradle.process.internal.ExecException: Process 'command 'C:\Program Files (x86)\Android\android-sdk\build-tools\23.0.1\aapt.exe'' finished with non-zero exit value 1
1>
1>MSBUILD : cordova-build error : * Try:
1>  * Try:
1>MSBUILD : cordova-build error : Run with --stacktrace option to get the stack trace. Run with --info or --debug option to get more log output.
1>  Run with --stacktrace option to get the stack trace. Run with --info or --debug option to get more log output.
1>
1>  BUILD FAILED
1>
1>  Total time: 5.92 secs
1>MSBUILD : cordova-build error : Error code 1 for command: cmd with args: /s,/c,""C:\Users\gopus\documents\visual studio 2015\crossplatform\nidhinhybrid\nidhinhybrid\platforms\android\gradlew" cdvBuildDebug -b "C:\Users\gopus\documents\visual studio 2015\crossplatform\nidhinhybrid\nidhinhybrid\platforms\android\build.gradle" -Dorg.gradle.daemon=true -Pandroid.useDeprecatedNdk=true"
1>  Error code 1 for command: cmd with args: /s,/c,""C:\Users\gopus\documents\visual studio 2015\crossplatform\nidhinhybrid\nidhinhybrid\platforms\android\gradlew" cdvBuildDebug -b "C:\Users\gopus\documents\visual studio 2015\crossplatform\nidhinhybrid\nidhinhybrid\platforms\android\build.gradle" -Dorg.gradle.daemon=true -Pandroid.useDeprecatedNdk=true"
========== Build: 0 succeeded, 1 failed, 0 up-to-date, 0 skipped ==========
========== Deploy: 0 succeeded, 0 failed, 0 skipped ==========

严重性代码描述项目文件行抑制状态错误> com.android.ide.common.process.ProcessException: org.gradle.process.internal.ExecException: Process 'command 'C:\Program Files (x86)\Android\android-sdk\build-tools\23.0.1\aapt.exe'' 完成非零退出值 1 nidhinhybrid 1
错误失败:构建因异常而失败。 nidhinhybrid 1
错误 * 出了什么问题:nidhinhybrid 1
任务“:processDebugResources”的错误执行失败。 nidhinhybrid 1
错误 * 尝试:nidhinhybrid 1
错误 使用 --stacktrace 选项运行以获取堆栈跟踪。使用 --info 或 --debug 选项运行以获得更多日志输出。 nidhinhybrid 1
错误 命令的错误代码 1:cmd with args:/s,/c,""C:\Users\gopus\documents\visual studio 2015\crossplatform\nidhinhybrid\nidhinhybrid\platforms\android\gradlew"cdvBuildDebug -b "C:\Users\gopus\documents\visual studio 2015\crossplatform\nidhinhybrid\nidhinhybrid\platforms\android\build.gradle"-Dorg.gradle.daemon=true -Pandroid.useDeprecatedNdk=true"nidhinhybrid 1

Answer 1

当您构建/生成*.apk 文件时，*.gzip 等文件无法打包。该文件是通过使用 bower 或其他相关包管理器生成的。所以，我们需要在你的项目中删除这种文件。 :)

例如在你的项目结构下搜索 *.gzip。

'processDebugResources'异常的解决方案