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我最近在我的 Android Firebase 应用程序中添加了一个搜索栏,但我真的找不到如何在我的应用程序中过滤数据。我需要搜索“title”、“desc”和“username”子项,如 photo.
我该怎么办?谢谢
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MainActivity 的更新代码:
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity{
private RecyclerView mBlogList;
private DatabaseReference mDatabase;
private DatabaseReference mDatabaseUsers;
private DatabaseReference mDatabaseLike;
private Query mQuery;
private SearchView mSearchView;
private FirebaseAuth mAuth;
private FirebaseAuth.AuthStateListener mAuthListener;
private boolean mProcessLike = false;
private TextView badge;
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
mAuth = FirebaseAuth.getInstance();
mAuthListener = new FirebaseAuth.AuthStateListener() {
@Override
public void onAuthStateChanged(@NonNull FirebaseAuth firebaseAuth) {
if(firebaseAuth.getCurrentUser() == null){
Intent loginIntent = new Intent(MainActivity.this, LoginActivity.class);
loginIntent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP);
startActivity(loginIntent);
}
}
};
mDatabase = FirebaseDatabase.getInstance().getReference().child("Blog");
mDatabaseUsers = FirebaseDatabase.getInstance().getReference().child("Users");
mDatabaseLike = FirebaseDatabase.getInstance().getReference().child("Likes");
mDatabaseUsers.keepSynced(true);
mDatabaseLike.keepSynced(true);
mDatabase.keepSynced(true);
mBlogList = (RecyclerView) findViewById(R.id.blog_list);
LinearLayoutManager layoutManager = new LinearLayoutManager(this);
layoutManager.setReverseLayout(true);
layoutManager.setStackFromEnd(true);
mBlogList.setHasFixedSize(true);
mBlogList.setLayoutManager(new LinearLayoutManager(this));
badge = (TextView)findViewById ( R.id.badge );
}
@Override
protected void onStart() {
super.onStart();
mAuth.addAuthStateListener(mAuthListener);
final FirebaseRecyclerAdapter<Blog, BlogViewHolder> firebaseRecyclerAdapter = new FirebaseRecyclerAdapter<Blog, BlogViewHolder>(
Blog.class,
R.layout.blog_row,
BlogViewHolder.class,
mQuery
) {
@Override
protected void populateViewHolder(final BlogViewHolder viewHolder, Blog model, int position) {
final String post_key = getRef(position).getKey();
viewHolder.setTitle(model.getTitle());
viewHolder.setDesc(model.getDesc());
viewHolder.setImage(getApplicationContext(), model.getImage());
viewHolder.setUsername(model.getUsername());
viewHolder.setLikeBtn(post_key);
viewHolder.mView.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View view) {
Intent singleBlogIntent = new Intent(MainActivity.this, BlogSingleActivity.class);
singleBlogIntent.putExtra("blog_id", post_key);
startActivity(singleBlogIntent);
}
});
mDatabaseUsers.child(model.getUid()).child("image").addValueEventListener(new ValueEventListener() {
@Override
public void onDataChange(DataSnapshot dataSnapshot) {
String imageUrl = dataSnapshot.getValue().toString();
viewHolder.setUserimage(getApplicationContext(), imageUrl);
}
@Override
public void onCancelled(DatabaseError databaseError) {
}
});
viewHolder.mLikeBtn.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View view) {
mProcessLike = true;
mDatabaseLike.addValueEventListener(new ValueEventListener() {
@Override
public void onDataChange(DataSnapshot dataSnapshot) {
if (mProcessLike) {
if (dataSnapshot.child(post_key).hasChild(mAuth.getCurrentUser().getUid())) {
mDatabaseLike.child(post_key).child(mAuth.getCurrentUser().getUid()).removeValue();
mProcessLike = false;
} else {
mDatabaseLike.child(post_key).child(mAuth.getCurrentUser().getUid()).setValue("RandomValue");
mProcessLike = false;
}
}
}
@Override
public void onCancelled(DatabaseError databaseError) {
}
});
}
});
}
};
mBlogList.setAdapter(firebaseRecyclerAdapter);
}
private void checkUserExist() {
final String user_id = this.mAuth.getCurrentUser().getUid();
this.mDatabaseUsers.addValueEventListener(new ValueEventListener() {
public void onDataChange(DataSnapshot dataSnapshot) {
if (!dataSnapshot.hasChild(user_id)) {
Intent setupIntent = new Intent(MainActivity.this, SetupActivity.class);
setupIntent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP);
startActivity(setupIntent);
MainActivity.this.startActivity(setupIntent);
}
if (user_id == null){Intent errorIntent = new Intent (MainActivity.this, ErrorActivity.class);
errorIntent.addFlags ( Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP );
startActivity(errorIntent);
MainActivity.this.startActivity (errorIntent);
}}
public void onCancelled(DatabaseError databaseError) {
}
});
}
public static class BlogViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder{
View mView;
ImageButton mLikeBtn;
DatabaseReference mDatabaseLike;
FirebaseAuth mAuth;
public BlogViewHolder(View itemView) {
super(itemView);
mView = itemView;
mLikeBtn = (ImageButton) mView.findViewById(R.id.like_btn);
mDatabaseLike = FirebaseDatabase.getInstance().getReference().child("Likes");
mAuth = FirebaseAuth.getInstance();
mDatabaseLike.keepSynced(true);
}
public void setUserimage(Context context, String imageUrl) {
ImageView imageViewPostUserImage = (ImageView) mView.findViewById(R.id.imageview_post_userimage);
Glide
.with(context)
.load(imageUrl)
.into(imageViewPostUserImage);
}
public void setLikeBtn(final String post_key) {
mDatabaseLike.addValueEventListener(new ValueEventListener() {
@Override
public void onDataChange(DataSnapshot dataSnapshot) {
if (dataSnapshot.child(post_key).hasChild(mAuth.getCurrentUser().getUid())) {
mLikeBtn.setImageResource(R.mipmap.ic_thumb_up_black_24dp);
} else {
mLikeBtn.setImageResource(R.mipmap.ic_thumb_up_white_24dp);
}
}
@Override
public void onCancelled(DatabaseError databaseError) {
}
});
}
public void setTitle(String title){
TextView post_title = (TextView) mView.findViewById(R.id.post_title);
post_title.setText(title);
}
public void setDesc(String desc){
TextView post_desc = (TextView) mView.findViewById(R.id.post_desc);
post_desc.setText(desc);
}
public void setUsername(String username){
TextView post_username = (TextView) mView.findViewById(R.id.post_username);
post_username.setText(username);
}
public void setImage(Context ctx, String image){
ImageView post_image = (ImageView) mView.findViewById(R.id.post_image);
Picasso.with(ctx).load(image).into(post_image);
}
}
@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main_menu, menu);
SearchView searchView = (SearchView) MenuItemCompat.getActionView(menu.findItem(R.id.action_search));
searchView.setOnQueryTextListener(new SearchView.OnQueryTextListener() {
@Override
public boolean onQueryTextSubmit(String query) {
Intent searchIntent = new Intent(MainActivity.this, searchActivity.class);
searchIntent.putExtra("search", query);
startActivity(searchIntent);
return false;
}
@Override
public boolean onQueryTextChange(String newText) {
//??????
return true;
}
});
return super.onCreateOptionsMenu(menu);
}
@Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
if(item.getItemId() == R.id.action_add){
startActivity(new Intent(MainActivity.this, PostActivity.class));
}
if (item.getItemId() == R.id.action_logout){
logout();
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
private void logout() {
mAuth.signOut();
}
搜索 Activity
public class searchActivity extends AppCompatActivity{
private RecyclerView mBlogList;
private DatabaseReference mDatabase;
private DatabaseReference mDatabaseUsers;
private DatabaseReference mDatabaseLike;
private Query mQuery;
private Query mQuerySearch;
private SearchView mSearchView;
private FirebaseAuth mAuth;
private FirebaseAuth.AuthStateListener mAuthListener;
private boolean mProcessLike = false;
private TextView badge;
private String search;
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
mAuth = FirebaseAuth.getInstance();
mAuthListener = new FirebaseAuth.AuthStateListener() {
@Override
public void onAuthStateChanged(@NonNull FirebaseAuth firebaseAuth) {
if(firebaseAuth.getCurrentUser() == null){
Intent loginIntent = new Intent( com.fgvelectro.f.searchActivity.this, LoginActivity.class);
loginIntent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP);
startActivity(loginIntent);
}
}
};
mDatabase = FirebaseDatabase.getInstance().getReference().child("Blog");
search = getIntent().getExtras().getString("search");
mQuerySearch = mDatabase.orderByChild("title").equalTo(search);
mAuth.addAuthStateListener(mAuthListener);
mDatabaseUsers = FirebaseDatabase.getInstance().getReference().child("Users");
mDatabaseLike = FirebaseDatabase.getInstance().getReference().child("Likes");
mDatabaseUsers.keepSynced(true);
mDatabaseLike.keepSynced(true);
mDatabase.keepSynced(true);
mQuery = mDatabase.orderByChild("title").equalTo("try1");
mBlogList = (RecyclerView) findViewById(R.id.blog_list);
LinearLayoutManager layoutManager = new LinearLayoutManager(this);
layoutManager.setReverseLayout(true);
layoutManager.setStackFromEnd(true);
mBlogList.setHasFixedSize(true);
mBlogList.setLayoutManager(new LinearLayoutManager(this));
badge = (TextView)findViewById ( R.id.badge );
}
@Override
protected void onStart() {
super.onStart();
FirebaseRecyclerAdapter<Blog, searchActivity.BlogViewHolder> firebaseRecyclerAdapter = new FirebaseRecyclerAdapter<Blog, BlogViewHolder>(
Blog.class,
R.layout.blog_row,
searchActivity.BlogViewHolder.class,
mQuerySearch
) {
@Override
protected void populateViewHolder(BlogViewHolder viewHolder, Blog model, int position) {
}
protected void populateViewHolder(final com.fgvelectro.f.MainActivity.BlogViewHolder viewHolder, Blog model, int position) {
final String post_key = getRef(position).getKey();
viewHolder.setTitle(model.getTitle());
viewHolder.setDesc(model.getDesc());
viewHolder.setImage(getApplicationContext(), model.getImage());
viewHolder.setUsername(model.getUsername());
viewHolder.setLikeBtn(post_key);
viewHolder.mView.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View view) {
Intent singleBlogIntent = new Intent( com.fgvelectro.f.searchActivity.this, BlogSingleActivity.class);
singleBlogIntent.putExtra("blog_id", post_key);
startActivity(singleBlogIntent);
}
});
mDatabaseUsers.child(model.getUid()).child("image").addValueEventListener(new ValueEventListener() {
@Override
public void onDataChange(DataSnapshot dataSnapshot) {
String imageUrl = dataSnapshot.getValue().toString();
viewHolder.setUserimage(getApplicationContext(), imageUrl);
}
@Override
public void onCancelled(DatabaseError databaseError) {
}
});
viewHolder.mLikeBtn.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View view) {
mProcessLike = true;
mDatabaseLike.addValueEventListener(new ValueEventListener() {
@Override
public void onDataChange(DataSnapshot dataSnapshot) {
if (mProcessLike) {
if (dataSnapshot.child(post_key).hasChild(mAuth.getCurrentUser().getUid())) {
mDatabaseLike.child(post_key).child(mAuth.getCurrentUser().getUid()).removeValue();
mProcessLike = false;
} else {
mDatabaseLike.child(post_key).child(mAuth.getCurrentUser().getUid()).setValue("RandomValue");
mProcessLike = false;
}
}
}
@Override
public void onCancelled(DatabaseError databaseError) {
}
});
}
});
}
};
mBlogList.setAdapter(firebaseRecyclerAdapter);
}
private void checkUserExist() {
final String user_id = this.mAuth.getCurrentUser().getUid();
this.mDatabaseUsers.addValueEventListener(new ValueEventListener() {
public void onDataChange(DataSnapshot dataSnapshot) {
if (!dataSnapshot.hasChild(user_id)) {
Intent setupIntent = new Intent( com.fgvelectro.f.searchActivity.this, SetupActivity.class);
setupIntent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP);
startActivity(setupIntent);
com.fgvelectro.f.searchActivity.this.startActivity(setupIntent);
}
if (user_id == null){Intent errorIntent = new Intent ( com.fgvelectro.f.searchActivity.this, ErrorActivity.class);
errorIntent.addFlags ( Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP );
startActivity(errorIntent);
com.fgvelectro.f.searchActivity.this.startActivity (errorIntent);
}}
public void onCancelled(DatabaseError databaseError) {
}
});
}
public static class BlogViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder{
View mView;
ImageButton mLikeBtn;
DatabaseReference mDatabaseLike;
FirebaseAuth mAuth;
public BlogViewHolder(View itemView) {
super(itemView);
mView = itemView;
mLikeBtn = (ImageButton) mView.findViewById(R.id.like_btn);
mDatabaseLike = FirebaseDatabase.getInstance().getReference().child("Likes");
mAuth = FirebaseAuth.getInstance();
mDatabaseLike.keepSynced(true);
}
public void setUserimage(Context context, String imageUrl) {
ImageView imageViewPostUserImage = (ImageView) mView.findViewById(R.id.imageview_post_userimage);
Glide
.with(context)
.load(imageUrl)
.into(imageViewPostUserImage);
}
public void setLikeBtn(final String post_key) {
mDatabaseLike.addValueEventListener(new ValueEventListener() {
@Override
public void onDataChange(DataSnapshot dataSnapshot) {
if (dataSnapshot.child(post_key).hasChild(mAuth.getCurrentUser().getUid())) {
mLikeBtn.setImageResource(R.mipmap.ic_thumb_up_black_24dp);
} else {
mLikeBtn.setImageResource(R.mipmap.ic_thumb_up_white_24dp);
}
}
@Override
public void onCancelled(DatabaseError databaseError) {
}
});
}
public void setTitle(String title){
TextView post_title = (TextView) mView.findViewById(R.id.post_title);
post_title.setText(title);
}
public void setDesc(String desc){
TextView post_desc = (TextView) mView.findViewById(R.id.post_desc);
post_desc.setText(desc);
}
public void setUsername(String username){
TextView post_username = (TextView) mView.findViewById(R.id.post_username);
post_username.setText(username);
}
public void setImage(Context ctx, String image){
ImageView post_image = (ImageView) mView.findViewById(R.id.post_image);
Picasso.with(ctx).load(image).into(post_image);
}
}
@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main_menu, menu);
SearchView searchView = (SearchView) MenuItemCompat.getActionView(menu.findItem(R.id.action_search));
searchView.setOnQueryTextListener(new SearchView.OnQueryTextListener() {
@Override
public boolean onQueryTextSubmit(String query) {
Intent searchIntent = new Intent( com.fgvelectro.f.searchActivity.this, searchActivity.class);
searchIntent.putExtra("search", query);
startActivity(searchIntent);
return false;
}
@Override
public boolean onQueryTextChange(String newText) {
//??????
return true;
}
});
return super.onCreateOptionsMenu(menu);
}
@Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
if(item.getItemId() == R.id.action_add){
startActivity(new Intent( com.fgvelectro.f.searchActivity.this, PostActivity.class));
}
if (item.getItemId() == R.id.action_logout){
logout();
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
private void logout() {
mAuth.signOut();
}
}照片:Of the error
最佳答案
首先,你需要查询你的数据库,例子
mQuery = mDatabase.orderByChild("Title").equalTo("your value")
然后转到您的 firebaseRecyclerAdapter 并替换:
FirebaseRecyclerAdapter<Blog, BlogViewHolder> firebaseRecyclerAdapter = new FirebaseRecyclerAdapter<Blog, BlogViewHolder>(
Blog.class,
R.layout.blog_row,
BlogViewHolder.class,
mDatabase
)
与:
final FirebaseRecyclerAdapter<Blog, BlogViewHolder> firebaseRecyclerAdapter = new FirebaseRecyclerAdapter<Blog, BlogViewHolder>(
Blog.class,
R.layout.blog_row,
BlogViewHolder.class,
mQuery
)
要了解更多信息,您可以查看此处的文档:https://firebase.google.com/docs/reference/android/com/google/firebase/database/Query
和 FirebaseUI 文档:https://github.com/firebase/FirebaseUI-Android
这是我做的:
@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main_menu, menu);
SearchView searchView = (SearchView) MenuItemCompat.getActionView(menu.findItem(R.id.action_search));
searchView.setOnQueryTextListener(new SearchView.OnQueryTextListener() {
@Override
public boolean onQueryTextSubmit(String query) {
Intent searchIntent = new Intent(MainActivity.this, searchActivity.class);
searchIntent.putExtra("search", query);
startActivity(searchIntent);
return false;
}
@Override
public boolean onQueryTextChange(String newText) {
//??????
return true;
}
});
return super.onCreateOptionsMenu(menu);
}
在搜索 Activity 中:
String search = getIntent().getExtras().getString("search");
mQuerySearch = mDatabase.orderByChild("name").equalTo(search);
FirebaseRecyclerAdapter<Classified, searchActivity.ClassifiedViewHolder> firebaseRecyclerAdapter = new FirebaseRecyclerAdapter<Classified, searchActivity.ClassifiedViewHolder>(
Classified.class,
R.layout.classified_row,
searchActivity.ClassifiedViewHolder.class,
mQuerySearch
)
关于Android - 如何过滤Firebase的RecyclerView?,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/45966414/
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