android - Gradle 同步失败但项目运行正常

Question

我知道这很奇怪。我今天启动了 Android Studio，开始显示“Gradle Sync Failed”消息，没有错误。在我昨天最后一次关闭 Android Studio 之前，一切都运行良好。然后我尝试运行该项目，它运行成功但仍然显示 Gradle 同步错误并且由于 gradle 同步错误未显示 XML 布局预览。我尝试了以下方法来摆脱它:

1. 运行命令gradlew clean build --stacktrace
2. gradlew clearBuildCache
3. 使 Android Studio 失效/重启
4. 删除C:\Users中的.gradle文件夹
5. 手动删除了 app/build 文件夹

以下是gradle日志。

INFO - e.project.sync.GradleSyncState - Started setup of project 'projectName'. 
INFO - idea.project.IndexingSuspender - Consuming IndexingSuspender activation event: SETUP_STARTED 
INFO - e.project.sync.GradleSyncState - Gradle sync failed (29 s 70 ms) 
INFO - idea.project.IndexingSuspender - Consuming IndexingSuspender deactivation event: SYNC_FINISHED 
INFO - idea.project.IndexingSuspender - Finishing batch update for project: Project 

PS:Android Studio 没有问题，因为它在另一个项目上运行良好。

编辑

这是我的app/build.gradle

apply plugin: 'com.android.application'
apply plugin: 'kotlin-android'
apply plugin: 'kotlin-kapt'
apply plugin: 'io.fabric'

android {
    compileSdkVersion 27

    lintOptions {
        abortOnError false
    }

    signingConfigs {
        release {
            keyAlias 'xxxx'
            keyPassword 'xxxxx'
            storeFile file('../keystore/xxxx-xxxx.jks')
            storePassword 'xxxxxx'
        }
    }

    defaultConfig {
        applicationId "xxxx.xxxxxx.xxxxxx.xxxx.app"
        minSdkVersion 19
        targetSdkVersion 27
        versionCode 1
        versionName "1.0"
        dataBinding {
            enabled = true
        }
        vectorDrawables.useSupportLibrary = true

        externalNativeBuild {
            cmake {
                cppFlags ""
            }
        }

    }

    externalNativeBuild {
        cmake {
            path "CMakeLists.txt"
        }
    }
    buildTypes {

        debug {
            versionNameSuffix "-dev"
            minifyEnabled false

            signingConfig signingConfigs.release
        }

        release {
            minifyEnabled true
            proguardFiles /*getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'),*/ 'proguard-rules.pro'
            signingConfig signingConfigs.release
        }
    }

}

dependencies {
    implementation fileTree(include: ['*.jar'], dir: 'libs')
    implementation 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:27.1.1'
    implementation 'com.android.support.constraint:constraint-layout:1.1.3'

    //Other
    implementation 'com.android.support:multidex:1.0.3'
    implementation 'com.android.support:design:27.1.1'
    implementation 'com.android.support:cardview-v7:27.1.1'
    implementation 'uk.co.chrisjenx:calligraphy:2.3.0'
    implementation 'com.crealsolutions.real-lib:real-lib:1.0.4'

    //View
    implementation 'com.wang.avi:library:2.1.3'
    implementation 'com.android.support:recyclerview-v7:27.1.1'
    implementation 'com.intuit.sdp:sdp-android:1.0.5'
    implementation 'com.intuit.ssp:ssp-android:1.0.5'
    implementation 'com.joooonho:selectableroundedimageview:1.0.1'

    // Retrofit2
    implementation 'com.squareup.retrofit2:retrofit:2.4.0'
    implementation 'com.squareup.retrofit2:converter-gson:2.3.0'
    implementation 'com.squareup.okhttp3:logging-interceptor:3.9.1'

    //Glide
    implementation 'com.github.bumptech.glide:glide:4.6.1'
    kapt 'com.github.bumptech.glide:compiler:4.6.1'
    implementation "org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk7:$kotlin_version"

    //Firebase
    implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-core:16.0.4'
    implementation 'com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.9.5'

    //Fingerprint
    implementation 'me.aflak.libraries:fingerprint:2.5.3'

    //OTP View
    implementation 'com.chaos.view:pinview:1.4.2'
}
apply plugin: 'com.google.gms.google-services'

这里是project/build.gradle

buildscript {
    ext.kotlin_version = '1.2.71'

    repositories {

        google()

        jcenter()

        mavenCentral()

        maven {
            url 'https://maven.google.com/'
        }
        maven {
            url 'https://maven.fabric.io/public'
        }
        maven {
            url 'https://dl.bintray.com/kotlin/kotlin-dev/'
        }
    }
    dependencies {
        classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.2.1'
        classpath "org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-gradle-plugin:$kotlin_version"
        classpath 'com.google.gms:google-services:4.1.0'
        classpath 'io.fabric.tools:gradle:1.25.4'
        // NOTE: Do not place your application dependencies here; they belong
        // in the individual module build.gradle files
    }
}

allprojects {
    repositories {
        google()
        jcenter()
        mavenCentral()
        maven {
            url 'https://maven.google.com/'
        }
        maven {
            url 'https://maven.fabric.io/public'
        }
        maven {
            url 'https://dl.bintray.com/kotlin/kotlin-dev/'
        }
    }
}

task clean(type: Delete) {
    delete rootProject.buildDir
}

Answer 1

经过 8 小时的努力，我通过从图书馆所需的 list 中删除它来解决问题

<uses-sdk
        android:minSdkVersion="19"
        tools:overrideLibrary="me.aflak.libraries" />

要求:

implementation 'me.aflak.libraries:fingerprint:2.5.3'