java - 发现多个文件的操作系统独立路径为 'META-INF/groovy-release-info.properties'

Question

如果我尝试构建我的应用程序，我将收到此错误:

DuplicateRelativeFileException: More than one file was found with OS independent path 'META-INF/groovy-release-info.properties

还有这个:

Caused by: com.android.tools.r8.utils.AbortException: Error: MethodHandle.invoke and MethodHandle.invokeExact are only supported starting with Android O (--min-api 26)

我的 build.gradle 文件:

apply plugin: 'com.android.application'

android {
compileSdkVersion 27

compileOptions {
    sourceCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
    targetCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
}
defaultConfig {
    applicationId "com.example.example"
    minSdkVersion 15
    targetSdkVersion 27
    versionCode 1
    versionName "1.0"
    testInstrumentationRunner 
    "android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
}
buildTypes {
    release {
        minifyEnabled false
        proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android-optimize.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
    }
   }
}

dependencies {
   implementation fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])
   implementation 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:27.1.1'
   implementation 'com.android.support.constraint:constraint-layout:1.1.3'
   implementation 'com.squareup.okhttp3:okhttp:3.13.0'
   implementation 'com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-databind:2.8.5'
   implementation 'com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-core:2.8.5'
   implementation 'com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-annotations:2.8.5'
   implementation 'io.rest-assured:json-path:3.3.0'
   testImplementation 'org.mockito:mockito-core:1.10.19'
   testImplementation 'junit:junit:4.12'
   testImplementation 'com.squareup.okhttp3:mockwebserver:3.13.0'
   androidTestImplementation 'com.android.support.test:runner:1.0.2'
   androidTestImplementation 'com.android.support.test.espresso:espresso-
   core:3.0.2'
}

我尝试通过将以下代码和平添加到我的 gradle.build 文件中来解决这个问题:

packagingOptions {
    exclude 'META-INF/groovy-release-info.properties'
}

但是我会得到这个错误:

com.android.builder.dexing.DexArchiveBuilderException: Failed to process C:\Users\[myUserNamePlaceholder]\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\org.codehaus.groovy\groovy\2.4.15\74b7e0b99526c569e3a59cb84dbcc6204d601ee6\groovy-2.4.15.jar

你能帮帮我吗？几个小时以来，我一直在努力解决这个问题。我很感激任何对我有很大帮助的回答。

Answer 1

尝试使用 pickFirst 只选择一个文件:

packagingOptions {
    pickFirst 'META-INF/groovy-release-info.properties'
}