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android - 代码似乎改变了我的布局文件

转载 作者:行者123 更新时间:2023-11-29 21:15:02 24 4
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我有一个 TableLayout,其中有四个 TableRows,四行中的每一行都有四个按钮。我在使用不同的屏幕分辨率时遇到了很大的问题,所以我新建了布局文件。

首先,我给你我的代码:

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

Button b,b2,b3,b4, b5,b6,b7,b8,b9,b10,b11,b12,b13,b14,b15,b16,b17,b18,b19,b20;
//b21,b22,b23,b24;


ArrayList<Button> arr = new ArrayList<Button>();

MediaPlayer mp;
Button aktuell;
TextView tv;
String playtone ="";
String shouldvibra ="";
TextView tvPunktestand;
int count = 0;
CountDownTimer countdown;
CountDownTimer eins;
CountDownTimer zwei;
CountDownTimer drei;
AlertDialog.Builder alertDialog;
boolean einsstarted = false;
boolean zweistarted = false;
boolean dreistarted = false;
boolean countdownstarted = false;
SharedPreferences app_preferences;
Vibrator vibe;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

vibe = (Vibrator) this.getSystemService(this.VIBRATOR_SERVICE) ;

b = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button1);
b2 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button2);
b3 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button3);
b4 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button4);
b5 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button5);
b6 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button6);
b7 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button7);
b8 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button8);
b9 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button9);
b10 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button10);
b11 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button11);
b12 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button12);
b13 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button13);
b14 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button14);
b15 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button15);
b16 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button16);
b17 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button17);
b18 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button18);
b19 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button19);
b20 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button20);
// b21 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button21);
// b22 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button22);
//b23 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button23);
// b24 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button24);
//tvPunktestand = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.tvPunktewaehrend);

// b2.setVisibility(View.GONE);
// b3.setVisibility(View.GONE);
// b4.setVisibility(View.GONE);
// b5.setVisibility(View.GONE);
// b6.setVisibility(View.GONE);
// b7.setVisibility(View.GONE);
// b8.setVisibility(View.GONE);
// b9.setVisibility(View.GONE);
// b10.setVisibility(View.GONE);
// b11.setVisibility(View.GONE);
// b12.setVisibility(View.GONE);
// b13.setVisibility(View.GONE);
// b14.setVisibility(View.GONE);
// b15.setVisibility(View.GONE);
// b16.setVisibility(View.GONE);
// b17.setVisibility(View.GONE);
// b18.setVisibility(View.GONE);
// b19.setVisibility(View.GONE);
// b20.setVisibility(View.GONE);
// b21.setVisibility(View.GONE);
// b22.setVisibility(View.GONE);
// b23.setVisibility(View.GONE);
// b24.setVisibility(View.GONE);

arr.add(b);
arr.add(b2);
arr.add(b3);
arr.add(b4);
arr.add(b5);
arr.add(b6);
arr.add(b7);
arr.add(b8);
arr.add(b9);
arr.add(b10);
arr.add(b11);
arr.add(b12);
arr.add(b13);
arr.add(b14);
arr.add(b15);
arr.add(b16);
arr.add(b17);arr.add(b18);
arr.add(b19);
arr.add(b20);
//arr.add(b21);


//arr.add(b22);arr.add(b23);
//arr.add(b24);

int boeserzufall = (int) (Math.random()*23);
Button boese = arr.get(boeserzufall);
arr.get(boeserzufall).setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.williboese);

arr.get(boeserzufall).setTag(R.drawable.williboese);

System.out.println("AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA: " + boese.getTag());






alertDialog = new AlertDialog.Builder(this);
alertDialog.setTitle("Countdown - gleich geht´s los");
alertDialog.setMessage("");
alertDialog.setCancelable(false);

final AlertDialog ag = alertDialog.show();

final TextView myMsg = (TextView)ag.findViewById(android.R.id.message);
myMsg.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER);
ag.show();

countdown = new CountDownTimer(4000, 1000) {
@Override
public void onTick(long millisUntilFinished) {
countdownstarted = true;
shared_check();
shouldvibra = app_preferences.getString("vibra", "Fehler");
myMsg.setText(" " + (millisUntilFinished) / 1000);
if(shouldvibra.equals("j") || shouldvibra == null){
vibe.vibrate(100);
}
}

@Override
public void onFinish() {
ag.dismiss();

playtone = app_preferences.getString("ton", "Fehler");

if(playtone.equals("j") || playtone == null){
playmusic();
}




eins = new CountDownTimer(10000, 790) {

@Override
public void onTick(long millisUntilFinished) {

for(int i = 0; i< arr.size(); i++){
Button aga = arr.get(i);
if(aga.getVisibility() == View.VISIBLE){
aga.setVisibility(View.GONE);
}
}
einsstarted = true;

int zufall = (int) (Math.random()*19);
setNextButton(arr.get(zufall));
//tvPunktestand.setText("" + count);
System.out.println("HHH");
}

@Override
public void onFinish() {

//Intent highscore = new Intent (MainActivity.this, Highscore_eintragen.class);
// highscore.putExtra("count", count);
// startActivity(highscore);
System.out.println("!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!");


zwei = new CountDownTimer(10000, 550) {

@Override
public void onTick(long millisUntilFinished) {
for(int i = 0; i< arr.size(); i++){
Button aga = arr.get(i);
if(aga.getVisibility() == View.VISIBLE){
aga.setVisibility(View.GONE);
}
}
zweistarted = true;
int zufall = (int) (Math.random()*19);
setNextButton(arr.get(zufall));
//tvPunktestand.setText("" + count);
System.out.println("HHH");
}

@Override
public void onFinish() {

// Intent highscore = new Intent (MainActivity.this, Highscore_eintragen.class);
//highscore.putExtra("count", count);
//startActivity(highscore);
System.out.println("!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!");

drei = new CountDownTimer(10000, 350) {

@Override
public void onTick(long millisUntilFinished) {
for(int i = 0; i< arr.size(); i++){
Button aga = arr.get(i);
if(aga.getVisibility() == View.VISIBLE){
aga.setVisibility(View.GONE);
}
}
dreistarted = true;
int zufall = (int) (Math.random()*19);
setNextButton(arr.get(zufall));
//tvPunktestand.setText("" + count);
System.out.println("HHH");
}

@Override
public void onFinish() {
System.out.println("!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!");
Intent highscore = new Intent (MainActivity.this, NachdemSpiel.class);
highscore.putExtra("count", count);
startActivity(highscore);
beenden();


}
}.start();
}
}.start();
}
}.start();
}
}.start();




b.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

@Override
public void onClick(View arg0) {
//b.setBackgroundColor(R.color.redwue);
count++;
if(shouldvibra.equals("j")){
vibrieren();
}
if(arg0.getTag() != null) {
count = 0;
showmessage();
}
}

});


b2.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

@Override
public void onClick(View arg0) {
//b2.setBackgroundColor(R.color.redwue);
count++;
if(shouldvibra.equals("j")){
vibrieren();
}
if(arg0.getTag() != null) {
count = 0;
showmessage();
}
}
});



b3.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

@Override
public void onClick(View arg0) {
//b3.setBackgroundColor(R.color.redwue);
count++;

if(shouldvibra.equals("j")){
vibrieren();
}
if(arg0.getTag() != null) {
count = 0;
showmessage();
}

}
});


b4.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

@Override
public void onClick(View arg0) {
//b4.setBackgroundColor(R.color.redwue);
count++;
if(shouldvibra.equals("j")){
vibrieren();
}
if(arg0.getTag() != null) {
count = 0;
showmessage();
}

}
});

b5.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

@Override
public void onClick(View arg0) {
//b5.setBackgroundColor(R.color.redwue);
count++;
if(shouldvibra.equals("j")){
vibrieren();
}
if(arg0.getTag() != null) {
count = 0;
showmessage();
}

}
});

b6.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

@Override
public void onClick(View arg0) {
//b6.setBackgroundColor(R.color.redwue);
count++;
if(shouldvibra.equals("j")){
vibrieren();
}
if(arg0.getTag() != null) {
count = 0;
showmessage();
}
}
});

b7.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

@Override
public void onClick(View arg0) {
//b7.setBackgroundColor(R.color.redwue);
count++;
if(shouldvibra.equals("j")){
vibrieren();
}
if(arg0.getTag() != null) {
count = 0;
showmessage();
}
}
});

b8.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

@Override
public void onClick(View arg0) {
//b8.setBackgroundColor(R.color.redwue);
count++;
if(shouldvibra.equals("j")){
vibrieren();
}
if(arg0.getTag() != null) {
count = 0;
showmessage();
}
}
});

b9.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

@Override
public void onClick(View arg0) {
//b9.setBackgroundColor(R.color.redwue);
count++;
if(shouldvibra.equals("j")){
vibrieren();
}
if(arg0.getTag() != null) {
count = 0;
showmessage();
}
}
});

b10.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

@Override
public void onClick(View arg0) {
//b10.setBackgroundColor(R.color.redwue);
count++;
if(shouldvibra.equals("j")){
vibrieren();
}
if(arg0.getTag() != null) {
count = 0;
showmessage();
}
}
});

b11.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

@Override
public void onClick(View arg0) {
//b11.setBackgroundColor(R.color.redwue);
count++;
if(shouldvibra.equals("j")){
vibrieren();
}
if(arg0.getTag() != null) {
count = 0;
showmessage();
}
}
});
b12.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

@Override
public void onClick(View arg0) {
//b12.setBackgroundColor(R.color.redwue);
count++;
if(shouldvibra.equals("j")){
vibrieren();
}
if(arg0.getTag() != null) {
count = 0;
showmessage();
}
}
});
b13.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

@Override
public void onClick(View arg0) {
//b13.setBackgroundColor(R.color.redwue);
count++;
if(shouldvibra.equals("j")){
vibrieren();
}
if(arg0.getTag() != null) {
count = 0;
showmessage();
}
}
});
b14.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

@Override
public void onClick(View arg0) {
//b14.setBackgroundColor(R.color.redwue);
count++;
if(shouldvibra.equals("j")){
vibrieren();
}
if(arg0.getTag() != null) {
count = 0;
showmessage();
}
}
});
b15.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

@Override
public void onClick(View arg0) {
//b15.setBackgroundColor(R.color.redwue);
count++;
if(shouldvibra.equals("j")){
vibrieren();
}
if(arg0.getTag() != null) {
count = 0;
showmessage();
}
}
});
b16.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

@Override
public void onClick(View arg0) {
//b16.setBackgroundColor(R.color.redwue);
count++;
if(shouldvibra.equals("j")){
vibrieren();
}
if(arg0.getTag() != null) {
count = 0;
showmessage();
}
}
});
b17.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

@Override
public void onClick(View arg0) {
//b17.setBackgroundColor(R.color.redwue);
count++;
if(shouldvibra.equals("j")){
vibrieren();
}
if(arg0.getTag() != null) {
count = 0;
showmessage();
}
}
});
b18.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

@Override
public void onClick(View arg0) {
//b18.setBackgroundColor(R.color.redwue);
count++;
if(shouldvibra.equals("j")){
vibrieren();
}
if(arg0.getTag() != null) {
count = 0;
showmessage();
}
}
});
b19.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

@Override
public void onClick(View arg0) {
//b19.setBackgroundColor(R.color.redwue);
count++;
if(shouldvibra.equals("j")){
vibrieren();
}
if(arg0.getTag() != null) {
count = 0;
showmessage();
}
}
});
b20.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

@Override
public void onClick(View arg0) {
//b20.setBackgroundColor(R.color.redwue);
count++;
if(shouldvibra.equals("j")){
vibrieren();
}
if(arg0.getTag() != null) {
count = 0;
showmessage();
}
}
});
// b21.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
//
// @Override
// public void onClick(View arg0) {
// //b20.setBackgroundColor(R.color.redwue);
// count++;
// if(shouldvibra.equals("j")){
// vibrieren();
// }
// if(arg0.getTag() != null) {
// count = 0;
// showmessage();
// }
// }
// });
// b22.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
//
// @Override
// public void onClick(View arg0) {
// //b20.setBackgroundColor(R.color.redwue);
// count++;
// if(shouldvibra.equals("j")){
// vibrieren();
// }
// if(arg0.getTag() != null) {
// count = 0;
// showmessage();
// }
// }
// });
// b23.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
//
// @Override
// public void onClick(View arg0) {
// //b20.setBackgroundColor(R.color.redwue);
//
// count++;
// if(shouldvibra.equals("j")){
// vibrieren();
// }
// if(arg0.getTag() != null) {
// count = 0;
// showmessage();
// }
// }
// });
// b24.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
//
// @Override
// public void onClick(View arg0) {
// //b20.setBackgroundColor(R.color.redwue);
//
// count++;
// if(shouldvibra.equals("j")){
// vibrieren();
// }
// if(arg0.getTag() != null) {
// count = 0;
// showmessage();
// }
// }
// });


}

@Override
public void onBackPressed() {
System.out.println("asdhaskjdhaskjdhakjsdhkjasdhkjahsdkjashdkjh");
Intent i = new Intent(MainActivity.this, MainMenu.class);
startActivity(i);

if( countdownstarted == true){
countdown.cancel();
}
if(einsstarted == true){
eins.cancel();
if(playtone.equals("j")){
stopmusic();
}
}
if(zweistarted == true){
zwei.cancel();
if(playtone.equals("j")){
stopmusic();
}
}
if(dreistarted == true){
drei.cancel();
if(playtone.equals("j")){
stopmusic();
}
}
this.finish();

}


public void showmessage(){
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "Oh nein... Du hast den Kaktus erwischt! Alle deine Punkte sind wieder weg.", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
public void setNextButton(Button str){

System.out.println("&&&&&&&&&&& SETNEXTBUTTON");
//str.setVisibility(ImageButton.GONE);

int buttonid = str.getId();
int buttonname = str.getId();
//String buttonneu = "button" + zufall;
System.out.println("&&&&&&&&&&&" + getResources().getResourceEntryName(buttonid));
int[] buttonIds = {R.id.button1, R.id.button2, R.id.button3, R.id.button4, R.id.button5, R.id.button6, R.id.button7, R.id.button8,
R.id.button9, R.id.button10, R.id.button11, R.id.button12, R.id.button13, R.id.button14, R.id.button15, R.id.button16 ,
R.id.button17, R.id.button18, R.id.button19, R.id.button20};
//,R.id.button21, R.id.button22, R.id.button23, R.id.button24

//Button bnew = (Button) findViewById(buttonIds[zufall]);
//Toast.makeText(this, "$ " + getResources().getResourceEntryName(bnew.getId()), Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
//if(bnew.getId() == str.getId()){
// bnew = (Button) findViewById(buttonIds[zufall]);

//}


str.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);


//b.setEnabled(enabled)
}
public void beenden(){
this.finish();
}



@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
return true;
}

public void playmusic(){
mp = MediaPlayer.create(getApplicationContext(), R.raw.music);
mp.start();
}
public void stopmusic(){
mp.stop();
}


public boolean shared_check(){
boolean gibtswelche = false;
String name;
app_preferences = getSharedPreferences("wuestenfest", 0);
SharedPreferences.Editor editor = app_preferences.edit();

String tonvalue = app_preferences.getString("ton",null);
String vibravalue = app_preferences.getString("vibra", null);
if (tonvalue == null && vibravalue == null) {
System.out.println(" Keine Shared Preferences gefunden");
} else {
app_preferences.getString("ton", "testasd");
System.out.println("Shared Preferences gefunden");
gibtswelche = true;
}
return gibtswelche;
}
public void vibrieren(){
vibe.vibrate(50);
}

}

如您所见,我的目标是设置一个按钮可见而其他按钮不可见。每隔几毫秒,这应该改变。

这是我的布局文件:

<TableLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:background="@drawable/bg"
android:stretchColumns="0,1,2,3,4,5"


tools:context=".MainActivity" >

<TableRow
android:id="@+id/tableRow1"

android:paddingTop="22dp"
android:layout_weight="1">

<Button
android:id="@+id/button1"
android:text="1"
android:background="@drawable/willi">
</Button>
<Button
android:id="@+id/button2"
android:text="2"
android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
android:background="@drawable/willi">
</Button>
<Button
android:id="@+id/button3"
android:text="3"
android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
android:background="@drawable/willi">
</Button>
<Button
android:id="@+id/button4"
android:text="4"
android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
android:background="@drawable/willi">
</Button>


</TableRow>
<TableRow
android:id="@+id/tableRow2"

android:layout_weight="1"
>

<Button
android:id="@+id/button5"
android:text="1"
android:background="@drawable/willi">
</Button>
<Button
android:id="@+id/button6"
android:text="2"
android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
android:background="@drawable/willi">
</Button>
<Button
android:id="@+id/button7"
android:text="3"
android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
android:background="@drawable/willi">
</Button>
<Button
android:id="@+id/button8"
android:text="4"
android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
android:background="@drawable/willi">
</Button>


</TableRow>
and so on....

</TableLayout>

问题是,如果一个按钮是 Activity 的,它看起来像这样:

enter image description here

按钮彼此叠放,它们被很好地拉伸(stretch)了。

所以,我测试了将所有按钮设置为在开始时可见,然后它看起来像这样(它应该是什么样子 - 所有按钮都在另一个旁边): enter image description here

我的代码怎么可能改变我的布局文件?

最佳答案

How is that possible that my code changes my layout file?

它不是。 resource 文件无法在运行时更改。

看起来正在发生的事情是您将它们设置为GONE,这样它将占用的空间可供其他Button使用。与其将它们设置为 GONE,不如尝试将它们设置为 INVISIBLE。这样空间仍然会被占用,但不会显示。

只是一个建议,但您可以在 xml 中设置 visibility,这将清理您的 Java 文件。这只是一种偏好,但我可能会这样做。还有,

/*
some comments
some other comments
*/

是如何做 block 评论。

关于android - 代码似乎改变了我的布局文件,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/21648948/

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