javascript - 创建用户，保存数据，然后更改页面

Question

我正在尝试在我的网页上创建一个“创建用户”功能。创建用户时，它同时存储用户写入的数据，例如姓名等。这样做之后，用户应该只为用户呈现一个页面，问题在于我的代码在用户数据(姓名等)之前。 ) 被存储后，用户将看到一个新页面。我怎样才能防止这种情况发生？

我的创建用户函数:

firebase.auth().createUserWithEmailAndPassword(email, pass).then(function() {
  // User is created
  const imageUrl = "images/genericProfilePicture.png";
  const admin = false;
  const currentTime = timeStamp();

  var user = firebase.auth().currentUser;
  const userId = user.uid;


  firebase.database().ref('users/' + userId).set({
    name: name,
    email: email,
    address: address,
    zip: zip,
    city: city,
    department: department,
    membership: membership,
    admin: admin,
    added: currentTime,
    profile_picture : imageUrl
  });

  window.open('frontpage.php', '_top');


}).catch(function(error) {
  // Error has happened
  var errorCode = error.code;
  var errorMessage = error.message;

  alert(errorMessage);
});

试过这段代码没有任何运气，没有存储数据，也没有新页面显示:

firebase.database().ref('users/' + userId).set({
								name: name,
								email: email,
								address: address,
								zip: zip,
								city: city,
								department: department,
								membership: membership,
								admin: admin,
								added: currentTime,
								profile_picture : imageUrl
							}).then(() => {
    						window.open('frontpage.php', '_top');
  						});

Answer 1

选项 1:

只需将 set() 与 then() block 链接起来:

firebase.database().ref('users/' + userId).set({
    name: name,
    email: email,
    address: address,
    zip: zip,
    city: city,
    department: department,
    membership: membership,
    admin: admin,
    added: currentTime,
    profile_picture : imageUrl
  }).then(function(){
        window.open('frontpage.php', '_top');
    }) ...

选项 2:(如果您确实需要验证一些用户详细信息)

您可以检查用户是否已添加到数据库中，然后显示窗口。

类似于:

function getUserStatus(uid) {
    return firebase.database().ref('/users/' + uid).once('value').then(function(snapshot) {
        if (snapshot.val() != null) {
            return snapshot.val().name;
        }
        return '';
    });
}

您可以在您的代码中链接此方法:

firebase.database().ref('users/' + userId).set({
    name: name,
    email: email,
    address: address,
    zip: zip,
    city: city,
    department: department,
    membership: membership,
    admin: admin,
    added: currentTime,
    profile_picture : imageUrl
  });

getUserStatus(user.uid).then(function(name) {
    if (name !== '') {
       window.open('frontpage.php', '_top');
    }
});