javascript - React - 使用按钮设置状态并将其作为 Prop 传递

Question

我想使用“比较”按钮将比较状态切换为真或假。接下来我想将这个比较状态作为 Prop 传递给 pivot。

在查看 Toggle 类时，我确实使用了与 React 文档中相同的代码。 https://facebook.github.io/react/docs/handling-events.html我唯一更改的是名称 isToggleOn 以进行比较。

当查看控制台客户端时，每次组件呈现时我都会收到以下错误:

modules.js?hash=5bd264489058b9a37cb27e36f529f99e13f95b78:3941 Warning: setState(...): Cannot update during an existing state transition (such as within render or another component's constructor). Render methods should be a pure function of props and state; constructor side-effects are an anti-pattern, but can be moved to componentWillMount.`

我的代码如下:

class Dashboard extends Component {
  constructor(props) {
    super(props);
    this.state = { compare: true };

    this.handleClick = this.handleClick.bind(this);
  }

  handleClick(button) {
    if (button === 'compare') {
      this.setState(prevState => ({
        compare: !prevState.compare,
      }));
    }
  }

  render() {
    return (
      <Grid>
        <div className="starter-template">
          <h1>This is the dashboard page.</h1>
          <p className="lead">
            Use this document as a way to quickly start any new project.<br />{' '}
            All you get is this text and a mostly barebones HTML document.
          </p>
        </div>

        <ButtonToolbar>
          <button onClick={this.handleClick('compare')}>
            {this.state.compare ? 'AGGREGATE' : 'COMPARE'}
          </button>
        </ButtonToolbar>

        <PivotTable
          ready={this.props.isReady}
          data={this.props.gapData}
          compare={this.state.compare}
        />
      </Grid>
    );
  }
}

export default (DashboardContainer = createContainer(() => {
  // Do all your reactive data access in this method.
  // Note that this subscription will get cleaned up when your component is unmounted
  const handle = Meteor.subscribe('weekly-dashboard');

  return {
    isReady: handle.ready(),
    gapData: WeeklyDashboard.find({}).fetch(),
  };
}, Dashboard));

关于如何解决这个问题有什么建议吗？

Answer 1

原因是这一行

<button onClick={this.handleClick('compare')}>

这将调用 handleClick执行时的功能 render功能。您可以通过以下方式修复:

<button onClick={() => this.handleClick('compare')}>

或者

const handleBtnClick = () => this.handleClick('compare');

...
<button onClick={this.handleBtnClick}>
...

我更喜欢后者