android - 为什么 OS X (Yosemite) 上的 Android Studio 1.0.1 无法下载 SDK 组件？

Question

我已经下载了最新的 (1.0.1) AS 并安装了它。但是，当我去运行它并且它想要下载 SDK 时，它因超时而失败。我在过去使用 Eclipse 和 Android SDK 时遇到过类似的问题，我必须通过将“强制 https 设置为 http”并将代理设置为 google.com:80 来解决这个问题。

我尝试转到“系统偏好设置”下的网络设置并将 http/https 代理设置为 google.com、端口 80，但没有成功 - 除了浏览器问题。

如果我在 Mac 上的 Ubuntu VM 中尝试这个，我没有任何问题(除了下载速度慢)。我很想知道为什么 OS X 有这些问题而且只有 Android SDK。谁能帮我解决这个问题？

谢谢。

更新:这是我在尝试获取 SDK 失败后收到的错误消息:

The following SDK components were not installed: extra-android-m2repository, 
addon google_apis-google-21, extra-intel-hardware_accelerated_execution_manager, 
sys-img-x86-addon-google_apis-google-21, source-21, extra-google-m2repository

这是日志:

2014-12-19 18:58:12,213 [      0]   INFO -        #com.intellij.idea.Main - ------------------------------------------------------ IDE STARTED ------------------------------------------------------ 
2014-12-19 18:58:12,256 [     43]   INFO -        #com.intellij.idea.Main - IDE: Android Studio (build #AI-135.1641136, 11 Dec 2014 00:00) 
2014-12-19 18:58:12,256 [     43]   INFO -        #com.intellij.idea.Main - OS: Mac OS X (10.10.1, x86_64) 
2014-12-19 18:58:12,256 [     43]   INFO -        #com.intellij.idea.Main - JRE: 1.6.0_65-b14-466.1-11M4716 (Apple Inc.) 
2014-12-19 18:58:12,256 [     43]   INFO -        #com.intellij.idea.Main - JVM: 20.65-b04-466.1 (Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM) 
2014-12-19 18:58:12,261 [     48]   INFO -        #com.intellij.idea.Main - JVM Args: -Dfile.encoding=UTF-8 -ea -Dsun.io.useCanonCaches=false -Djava.net.preferIPv4Stack=true -Djna.nosys=true -Djna.boot.library.path= -Djna.debug_load=true -Djna.debug_load.jna=true -Djsse.enableSNIExtension=false -XX:+UseCodeCacheFlushing -XX:+UseConcMarkSweepGC -XX:SoftRefLRUPolicyMSPerMB=50 -Xverify:none -Xbootclasspath/a:../lib/boot.jar -Xms128m -Xmx750m -XX:MaxPermSize=350m -XX:ReservedCodeCacheSize=96m -XX:+UseCompressedOops -Djb.vmOptionsFile=/Applications/Android Studio.app/Contents/bin/studio.vmoptions -Didea.java.redist=NoJavaDistribution -Didea.home.path=/Applications/Android Studio.app/Contents -Didea.executable=studio -Didea.platform.prefix=AndroidStudio -Didea.paths.selector=AndroidStudio 
2014-12-19 18:58:12,329 [    116]   INFO -        #com.intellij.idea.Main - JNA library loaded (64-bit) in 67 ms 
2014-12-19 18:58:12,359 [    146]   INFO -        #com.intellij.idea.Main - Snappy library loaded (1.0.5) in 30 ms 
2014-12-19 18:58:12,359 [    146]   INFO -        #com.intellij.idea.Main - 2014-12-19 18:58:09 [Patch] Original patch does not exist: /var/folders/7s/qh28y09s505b49rprr1sqfh80000gn/T/jetbrains.patch.jar.androidstudio

2014-12-19 18:58:12,397 [    184]   INFO -        #com.intellij.idea.Main - initializing environment 
2014-12-19 18:58:12,398 [    185]   INFO - .intellij.util.EnvironmentUtil - loading shell env: /bin/bash -l -i -c '/Applications/Android Studio.app/Contents/bin/printenv.py' '/private/var/folders/7s/qh28y09s505b49rprr1sqfh80000gn/T/intellij-shell-env2862248946868187278.tmp' 
2014-12-19 18:58:15,044 [   2831]   INFO - .intellij.util.EnvironmentUtil - shell environment loaded (21 vars) 
2014-12-19 18:58:15,647 [   3434]   INFO - llij.ide.plugins.PluginManager - Cannot find optional descriptor intellilang-python-support.xml 
2014-12-19 18:58:16,388 [   4175]   INFO - llij.ide.plugins.PluginManager - 21 plugins initialized in 1481 ms 
2014-12-19 18:58:16,388 [   4175]   INFO - llij.ide.plugins.PluginManager - Loaded bundled plugins: Android Support (10.1.0.1), CVS Integration (11), Commander (1.0.0), Copyright (8.1), Git Integration (8.1), GitHub, Google Cloud Tools For Android Studio (0.2.8), Google Login (1.0), Gradle, Groovy (9.0), I18n for Java, IDEA CORE, IntelliLang (8.0), JUnit (1.0), Maven Integration, Properties Support, Subversion Integration (1.1), Task Management (1.0), Terminal (0.1), TestNG-J (8.0), hg4idea (10.0) 
2014-12-19 18:58:17,524 [   5311]   INFO - ellij.util.io.PagedFileStorage - lower=100; upper=200; buffer=10; max=755630080 
2014-12-19 18:58:17,629 [   5416]   INFO - api.vfs.impl.local.FileWatcher - Starting file watcher: /Applications/Android Studio.app/Contents/bin/fsnotifier 
2014-12-19 18:58:17,714 [   5501]   INFO - api.vfs.impl.local.FileWatcher - Native file watcher is operational. 
2014-12-19 18:58:18,087 [   5874]   INFO - s.impl.stores.FileBasedStorage - Document was not loaded for $APP_CONFIG$/notifications.xml file is null 
2014-12-19 18:58:18,402 [   6189]   INFO - lij.diagnostic.DebugLogManager - Set DEBUG for the following categories: [] 
2014-12-19 18:58:18,690 [   6477]   INFO - s.impl.stores.FileBasedStorage - Document was not loaded for $APP_CONFIG$/window.manager.xml file is null 
2014-12-19 18:58:20,078 [   7865]   INFO - s.impl.stores.FileBasedStorage - Document was not loaded for $APP_CONFIG$/macros.xml file is null 
2014-12-19 18:58:20,081 [   7868]   INFO - s.impl.stores.FileBasedStorage - Document was not loaded for $APP_CONFIG$/quicklists.xml file is null 
2014-12-19 18:58:21,730 [   9517]   INFO - s.impl.stores.FileBasedStorage - Document was not loaded for $APP_CONFIG$/studio.build.statistics.xml file is null 
2014-12-19 18:58:21,733 [   9520]   INFO - s.impl.stores.FileBasedStorage - Document was not loaded for $APP_CONFIG$/androidStudioFirstRun.xml file is null 
2014-12-19 18:58:21,734 [   9521]   INFO - s.impl.stores.FileBasedStorage - Document was not loaded for $APP_CONFIG$/terminal.xml file is null 
2014-12-19 18:58:21,735 [   9522]   INFO - pl.stores.ApplicationStoreImpl - 85 application components initialized in 5332 ms 
2014-12-19 18:58:21,792 [   9579]   INFO - .intellij.idea.IdeaApplication - App initialization took 11268 ms 
2014-12-19 19:09:39,851 [ 687638]   INFO -                  TestNG Runner - Create TestNG Template Configuration 
2014-12-19 19:09:39,854 [ 687641]   INFO -                  TestNG Runner - Create TestNG Template Configuration 
2014-12-19 19:09:39,908 [ 687695]   INFO - ellij.project.impl.ProjectImpl - 21 project components initialized in 253 ms 
2014-12-19 19:09:39,909 [ 687696]   INFO - le.impl.ModuleManagerComponent - 0 module(s) loaded in 0 ms 
2014-12-19 20:41:33,883 [6201670]   INFO - ateSettings.impl.UpdateChecker - [Patch] Download AI-135.1641136-135.1653844-patch-mac.jar to /private/var/folders/7s/qh28y09s505b49rprr1sqfh80000gn/T/AndroidStudio6531468798388232066patch 
2014-12-19 20:41:40,707 [6208494]   INFO - ateSettings.impl.UpdateChecker - [Patch] moved to /private/var/folders/7s/qh28y09s505b49rprr1sqfh80000gn/T/jetbrains.patch.jar.androidstudio 
2014-12-19 20:41:41,098 [6208885]   INFO - dea.ddms.adb.AdbService$Ddmlib - DDMLib terminated 
2014-12-19 20:41:41,101 [6208888]   INFO - il.indexing.FileBasedIndexImpl - START INDEX SHUTDOWN 
2014-12-19 20:41:41,112 [6208899]   INFO - il.indexing.FileBasedIndexImpl - END INDEX SHUTDOWN 
2014-12-19 20:41:41,112 [6208899]   INFO - stubs.SerializationManagerImpl - START StubSerializationManager SHUTDOWN 
2014-12-19 20:41:41,113 [6208900]   INFO - stubs.SerializationManagerImpl - END StubSerializationManager SHUTDOWN 
2014-12-19 20:41:41,113 [6208900]   INFO - .history.utils.LocalHistoryLog - Purging local history... 
2014-12-19 20:41:41,114 [6208901]   INFO - .history.utils.LocalHistoryLog - Local history storage successfully closed. 
2014-12-19 20:41:41,123 [6208910]   WARN - api.vfs.impl.local.FileWatcher - Watcher terminated with exit code 0 
2014-12-19 20:41:41,123 [6208910]   INFO - newvfs.persistent.PersistentFS - VFS dispose started 
2014-12-19 20:41:41,138 [6208925]   INFO - newvfs.persistent.PersistentFS - VFS dispose completed 
2014-12-19 20:41:41,176 [6208963]   INFO -        #com.intellij.idea.Main - ------------------------------------------------------ IDE SHUTDOWN ------------------------------------------------------ 
2014-12-19 20:42:12,849 [      0]   INFO -        #com.intellij.idea.Main - ------------------------------------------------------ IDE STARTED ------------------------------------------------------ 
2014-12-19 20:42:12,870 [     21]   INFO -        #com.intellij.idea.Main - IDE: Android Studio (build #AI-135.1653844, 18 Dec 2014 00:00) 
2014-12-19 20:42:12,870 [     21]   INFO -        #com.intellij.idea.Main - OS: Mac OS X (10.10.1, x86_64) 
2014-12-19 20:42:12,870 [     21]   INFO -        #com.intellij.idea.Main - JRE: 1.6.0_65-b14-466.1-11M4716 (Apple Inc.) 
2014-12-19 20:42:12,870 [     21]   INFO -        #com.intellij.idea.Main - JVM: 20.65-b04-466.1 (Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM) 
2014-12-19 20:42:12,926 [     77]   INFO -        #com.intellij.idea.Main - JVM Args: -Dfile.encoding=UTF-8 -ea -Dsun.io.useCanonCaches=false -Djava.net.preferIPv4Stack=true -Djna.nosys=true -Djna.boot.library.path= -Djna.debug_load=true -Djna.debug_load.jna=true -Djsse.enableSNIExtension=false -XX:+UseCodeCacheFlushing -XX:+UseConcMarkSweepGC -XX:SoftRefLRUPolicyMSPerMB=50 -Xverify:none -Xbootclasspath/a:../lib/boot.jar -Xms128m -Xmx750m -XX:MaxPermSize=350m -XX:ReservedCodeCacheSize=96m -XX:+UseCompressedOops -Djb.vmOptionsFile=/Applications/Android Studio.app/Contents/bin/studio.vmoptions -Didea.java.redist=NoJavaDistribution -Didea.home.path=/Applications/Android Studio.app/Contents -Didea.executable=studio -Didea.platform.prefix=AndroidStudio -Didea.paths.selector=AndroidStudio 
2014-12-19 20:42:13,031 [    182]   INFO -        #com.intellij.idea.Main - JNA library loaded (64-bit) in 105 ms 
2014-12-19 20:42:13,077 [    228]   INFO -        #com.intellij.idea.Main - Snappy library loaded (1.0.5) in 46 ms 
2014-12-19 20:42:13,078 [    229]   INFO -        #com.intellij.idea.Main - 2014-12-19 20:42:09 [Patch] Original patch does not exist: /var/folders/7s/qh28y09s505b49rprr1sqfh80000gn/T/jetbrains.patch.jar.androidstudio

2014-12-19 20:42:13,083 [    234]   INFO -        #com.intellij.idea.Main - initializing environment 
2014-12-19 20:42:13,108 [    259]   INFO - .intellij.util.EnvironmentUtil - loading shell env: /bin/bash -l -i -c '/Applications/Android Studio.app/Contents/bin/printenv.py' '/private/var/folders/7s/qh28y09s505b49rprr1sqfh80000gn/T/intellij-shell-env1583537507244796704.tmp' 
2014-12-19 20:42:14,469 [   1620]   INFO - llij.ide.plugins.PluginManager - Cannot find optional descriptor intellilang-python-support.xml 
2014-12-19 20:42:14,496 [   1647]   INFO - .intellij.util.EnvironmentUtil - shell environment loaded (21 vars) 
2014-12-19 20:42:15,068 [   2219]   INFO - llij.ide.plugins.PluginManager - 21 plugins initialized in 1034 ms 
2014-12-19 20:42:15,068 [   2219]   INFO - llij.ide.plugins.PluginManager - Loaded bundled plugins: Android Support (10.1.0.2), CVS Integration (11), Commander (1.0.0), Copyright (8.1), Git Integration (8.1), GitHub, Google Cloud Tools For Android Studio (0.2.8), Google Login (1.0), Gradle, Groovy (9.0), I18n for Java, IDEA CORE, IntelliLang (8.0), JUnit (1.0), Maven Integration, Properties Support, Subversion Integration (1.1), Task Management (1.0), Terminal (0.1), TestNG-J (8.0), hg4idea (10.0) 
2014-12-19 20:42:15,477 [   2628]   INFO - ellij.util.io.PagedFileStorage - lower=100; upper=200; buffer=10; max=755630080 
2014-12-19 20:42:15,540 [   2691]   INFO - api.vfs.impl.local.FileWatcher - Starting file watcher: /Applications/Android Studio.app/Contents/bin/fsnotifier 
2014-12-19 20:42:15,559 [   2710]   INFO - api.vfs.impl.local.FileWatcher - Native file watcher is operational. 
2014-12-19 20:42:15,951 [   3102]   INFO - s.impl.stores.FileBasedStorage - Document was not loaded for $APP_CONFIG$/notifications.xml file is null 
2014-12-19 20:42:16,286 [   3437]   INFO - lij.diagnostic.DebugLogManager - Set DEBUG for the following categories: [] 
2014-12-19 20:42:16,456 [   3607]   INFO - s.impl.stores.FileBasedStorage - Document was not loaded for $APP_CONFIG$/window.manager.xml file is null 
2014-12-19 20:42:17,046 [   4197]   INFO - s.impl.stores.FileBasedStorage - Document was not loaded for $APP_CONFIG$/macros.xml file is null 
2014-12-19 20:42:17,057 [   4208]   INFO - s.impl.stores.FileBasedStorage - Document was not loaded for $APP_CONFIG$/quicklists.xml file is null 
2014-12-19 20:42:18,845 [   5996]   INFO - s.impl.stores.FileBasedStorage - Document was not loaded for $APP_CONFIG$/studio.build.statistics.xml file is null 
2014-12-19 20:42:18,849 [   6000]   INFO - s.impl.stores.FileBasedStorage - Document was not loaded for $APP_CONFIG$/androidStudioFirstRun.xml file is null 
2014-12-19 20:42:18,850 [   6001]   INFO - s.impl.stores.FileBasedStorage - Document was not loaded for $APP_CONFIG$/terminal.xml file is null 
2014-12-19 20:42:18,852 [   6003]   INFO - pl.stores.ApplicationStoreImpl - 85 application components initialized in 3773 ms 
2014-12-19 20:42:18,862 [   6013]   INFO - .intellij.idea.IdeaApplication - App initialization took 9494 ms 
2014-12-19 20:53:51,153 [ 698304]   INFO -                  TestNG Runner - Create TestNG Template Configuration 
2014-12-19 20:53:51,155 [ 698306]   INFO -                  TestNG Runner - Create TestNG Template Configuration 
2014-12-19 20:53:51,180 [ 698331]   INFO - ellij.project.impl.ProjectImpl - 21 project components initialized in 150 ms 
2014-12-19 20:53:51,181 [ 698332]   INFO - le.impl.ModuleManagerComponent - 0 module(s) loaded in 0 ms 
2014-12-19 20:53:53,537 [ 700688]   INFO - ntellij.util.proxy.CommonProxy - You have JVM property "https.proxyHost" set to "www.google.com".
This may lead to incorrect behaviour. Proxy should be set in Settings | HTTP Proxy
This JVM property is old and its usage is not recommended by Oracle.

(Note: It could have been assigned by some code dynamically.) 
2014-12-19 20:53:53,538 [ 700689]   INFO - ntellij.util.proxy.CommonProxy - You have JVM property "https.proxyHost" set to "www.google.com".
This may lead to incorrect behaviour. Proxy should be set in Settings | HTTP Proxy
This JVM property is old and its usage is not recommended by Oracle.

(Note: It could have been assigned by some code dynamically.) 
2014-12-19 20:57:38,996 [ 926147]   INFO - ntellij.util.proxy.CommonProxy - You have JVM property "https.proxyHost" set to "www.google.com".
This may lead to incorrect behaviour. Proxy should be set in Settings | HTTP Proxy
This JVM property is old and its usage is not recommended by Oracle.

JDK 是 1.6.0_65 - Apple 版本。根据说明，IDE 应使用 JRE 6 运行以获得更好的字体渲染。

我不知道 proxyHost 是从哪里来的，除非它使用安装 Eclipse 版本时 .android 目录中的 androidtool.cfg 文件。我可能会尝试重命名 .android 目录以将其删除。

顺便说一句，我已经从 1.0.1 升级到 1.0.2。同样的交易。

更新 2:我删除了所有 AndroidStudio 目录并进行了完整的重新安装。这是新日志(这个有堆栈跟踪):

2014-12-20 13:48:15,987 [      0]   INFO -        #com.intellij.idea.Main - ------------------------------------------------------ IDE STARTED ------------------------------------------------------ 
2014-12-20 13:48:16,011 [     24]   INFO -        #com.intellij.idea.Main - IDE: Android Studio (build #AI-135.1641136, 11 Dec 2014 00:00) 
2014-12-20 13:48:16,011 [     24]   INFO -        #com.intellij.idea.Main - OS: Mac OS X (10.10.1, x86_64) 
2014-12-20 13:48:16,011 [     24]   INFO -        #com.intellij.idea.Main - JRE: 1.6.0_65-b14-466.1-11M4716 (Apple Inc.) 
2014-12-20 13:48:16,011 [     24]   INFO -        #com.intellij.idea.Main - JVM: 20.65-b04-466.1 (Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM) 
2014-12-20 13:48:16,016 [     29]   INFO -        #com.intellij.idea.Main - JVM Args: -Dfile.encoding=UTF-8 -ea -Dsun.io.useCanonCaches=false -Djava.net.preferIPv4Stack=true -Djna.nosys=true -Djna.boot.library.path= -Djna.debug_load=true -Djna.debug_load.jna=true -Djsse.enableSNIExtension=false -XX:+UseCodeCacheFlushing -XX:+UseConcMarkSweepGC -XX:SoftRefLRUPolicyMSPerMB=50 -Xverify:none -Xbootclasspath/a:../lib/boot.jar -Xms128m -Xmx750m -XX:MaxPermSize=350m -XX:ReservedCodeCacheSize=96m -XX:+UseCompressedOops -Djb.vmOptionsFile=/Applications/Android Studio.app/Contents/bin/studio.vmoptions -Didea.java.redist=NoJavaDistribution -Didea.home.path=/Applications/Android Studio.app/Contents -Didea.executable=studio -Didea.platform.prefix=AndroidStudio -Didea.paths.selector=AndroidStudio 
2014-12-20 13:48:16,066 [     79]   INFO -        #com.intellij.idea.Main - JNA library loaded (64-bit) in 49 ms 
2014-12-20 13:48:16,081 [     94]   INFO -        #com.intellij.idea.Main - Snappy library loaded (1.0.5) in 15 ms 
2014-12-20 13:48:16,081 [     94]   INFO -        #com.intellij.idea.Main -     2014-12-20 13:48:14 [Patch] Original patch does not exist: /var/folders/7s/qh28y09s505b49rprr1sqfh80000gn/T/jetbrains.patch.jar.androidstudio

2014-12-20 13:48:16,086 [     99]   INFO -        #com.intellij.idea.Main - initializing environment 
2014-12-20 13:48:16,087 [    100]   INFO - .intellij.util.EnvironmentUtil - loading shell env: /bin/bash -l -i -c '/Applications/Android Studio.app/Contents/bin/printenv.py' '/private/var/folders/7s/qh28y09s505b49rprr1sqfh80000gn/T/intellij-shell-env720346877295611740.tmp' 
2014-12-20 13:48:17,135 [   1148]   INFO - llij.ide.plugins.PluginManager - Cannot find optional descriptor intellilang-python-support.xml 
2014-12-20 13:48:17,564 [   1577]   INFO - llij.ide.plugins.PluginManager - 21 plugins initialized in 780 ms 
2014-12-20 13:48:17,564 [   1577]   INFO - llij.ide.plugins.PluginManager - Loaded bundled plugins: Android Support (10.1.0.1), CVS Integration (11), Commander (1.0.0), Copyright (8.1), Git Integration (8.1), GitHub, Google Cloud Tools For Android Studio (0.2.8), Google Login (1.0), Gradle, Groovy (9.0), I18n for Java, IDEA CORE, IntelliLang (8.0), JUnit (1.0), Maven Integration, Properties Support, Subversion Integration (1.1), Task Management (1.0), Terminal (0.1), TestNG-J (8.0), hg4idea (10.0) 
2014-12-20 13:48:17,652 [   1665]   INFO - .intellij.util.EnvironmentUtil - shell environment loaded (22 vars) 
2014-12-20 13:48:17,969 [   1982]   INFO - ellij.vfs.persistent.FSRecords - Marking VFS as corrupted 
2014-12-20 13:48:17,970 [   1983]   INFO - ellij.util.io.PagedFileStorage - lower=100; upper=200; buffer=10; max=755630080 
2014-12-20 13:48:18,182 [   2195]   INFO - api.vfs.impl.local.FileWatcher - Starting file watcher: /Applications/Android Studio.app/Contents/bin/fsnotifier 
2014-12-20 13:48:18,196 [   2209]   INFO - api.vfs.impl.local.FileWatcher - Native file watcher is operational. 
2014-12-20 13:48:18,356 [   2369]   INFO - .history.utils.LocalHistoryLog - local history version mismatch (was: 0, expected: 5), rebuilding... 
2014-12-20 13:48:18,356 [   2369]   INFO - .history.utils.LocalHistoryLog - FS has been rebuild, rebuilding local history... 
2014-12-20 13:48:18,413 [   2426]   INFO - s.impl.stores.FileBasedStorage - Document was not loaded for $APP_CONFIG$/notifications.xml file is null 
2014-12-20 13:48:18,594 [   2607]   INFO - lij.diagnostic.DebugLogManager - Set DEBUG for the following categories: [] 
2014-12-20 13:48:18,748 [   2761]   INFO - s.impl.stores.FileBasedStorage - Document was not loaded for $APP_CONFIG$/window.manager.xml file is null 
2014-12-20 13:48:23,189 [   7202]   INFO - s.impl.stores.FileBasedStorage - Document was not loaded for $APP_CONFIG$/macros.xml file is null 
2014-12-20 13:48:23,190 [   7203]   INFO - s.impl.stores.FileBasedStorage - Document was not loaded for $APP_CONFIG$/quicklists.xml file is null 
2014-12-20 13:48:24,180 [   8193]   INFO - s.impl.stores.FileBasedStorage - Document was not loaded for $APP_CONFIG$/studio.build.statistics.xml file is null 
2014-12-20 13:48:24,184 [   8197]   INFO - s.impl.stores.FileBasedStorage - Document was not loaded for $APP_CONFIG$/androidStudioFirstRun.xml file is null 
2014-12-20 13:48:24,185 [   8198]   INFO - s.impl.stores.FileBasedStorage - Document was not loaded for $APP_CONFIG$/terminal.xml file is null 
2014-12-20 13:48:24,186 [   8199]   INFO - pl.stores.ApplicationStoreImpl - 85 application components initialized in 6611 ms 
2014-12-20 13:48:24,195 [   8208]   INFO - .intellij.idea.IdeaApplication - App initialization took 9195 ms 
2014-12-20 14:25:25,839 [2229852]   INFO -                  TestNG Runner - Create TestNG Template Configuration 
2014-12-20 14:25:25,848 [2229861]   INFO -                  TestNG Runner - Create TestNG Template Configuration 
2014-12-20 14:25:25,873 [2229886]   INFO - ellij.project.impl.ProjectImpl - 21 project components initialized in 171 ms 
2014-12-20 14:25:25,873 [2229886]   INFO - le.impl.ModuleManagerComponent - 0 module(s) loaded in 0 ms 
2014-12-20 14:49:41,337 [3685350]  ERROR - tRunWizard$SetupProgressStep$1 - The following SDK components were not installed: extra-android-m2repository, addon-google_apis-google-21, extra-intel-hardware_accelerated_execution_manager, sys-img-x86-addon-google_apis-google-21, source-21, extra-google-m2repository 
com.android.tools.idea.welcome.WizardException: The following SDK components were not installed: extra-android-m2repository, addon-google_apis-google-21, extra-intel-hardware_accelerated_execution_manager, sys-img-x86-addon-google_apis-google-21, source-21, extra-google-m2repository
        at com.android.tools.idea.welcome.InstallOperation.promptToRetry(InstallOperation.java:109)
    at com.android.tools.idea.welcome.InstallComponentsOperation.perform(InstallComponentsOperation.java:80)
    at com.android.tools.idea.welcome.InstallComponentsOperation.perform(InstallComponentsOperation.java:39)
    at com.android.tools.idea.welcome.InstallOperation$1.compute(InstallOperation.java:80)
    at com.android.tools.idea.welcome.InstallContext$Wrapper.run(InstallContext.java:127)
    at com.intellij.openapi.progress.ProgressManager.executeProcessUnderProgress(ProgressManager.java:209)
    at com.intellij.openapi.progress.impl.ProgressManagerImpl.executeProcessUnderProgress(ProgressManagerImpl.java:212)
    at com.android.tools.idea.welcome.ProgressStep.run(ProgressStep.java:167)
    at com.android.tools.idea.welcome.InstallContext.run(InstallContext.java:77)
    at com.android.tools.idea.welcome.InstallOperation.execute(InstallOperation.java:72)
    at com.android.tools.idea.welcome.InstallOperation$OperationChain.perform(InstallOperation.java:148)
    at com.android.tools.idea.welcome.InstallOperation.execute(InstallOperation.java:68)
    at com.android.tools.idea.welcome.InstallOperation$OperationChain.perform(InstallOperation.java:146)
    at com.android.tools.idea.welcome.InstallOperation.execute(InstallOperation.java:68)
    at com.android.tools.idea.welcome.InstallOperation$OperationChain.perform(InstallOperation.java:146)
    at com.android.tools.idea.welcome.InstallOperation.execute(InstallOperation.java:68)
    at com.android.tools.idea.welcome.InstallComponentsPath.runLongOperation(InstallComponentsPath.java:299)
    at com.android.tools.idea.welcome.FirstRunWizard.doLongRunningOperation(FirstRunWizard.java:125)
    at com.android.tools.idea.welcome.FirstRunWizard.access$000(FirstRunWizard.java:40)
    at com.android.tools.idea.welcome.FirstRunWizard$SetupProgressStep$1.run(FirstRunWizard.java:151)
    at com.android.tools.idea.welcome.FirstRunWizardHost$LongRunningOperationWrapper.run(FirstRunWizardHost.java:432)
    at com.intellij.openapi.progress.impl.ProgressManagerImpl$TaskRunnable.run(ProgressManagerImpl.java:471)
    at com.intellij.openapi.progress.impl.ProgressManagerImpl$2.run(ProgressManagerImpl.java:178)
    at com.intellij.openapi.progress.ProgressManager.executeProcessUnderProgress(ProgressManager.java:209)
    at com.intellij.openapi.progress.impl.ProgressManagerImpl.executeProcessUnderProgress(ProgressManagerImpl.java:212)
    at com.intellij.openapi.progress.impl.ProgressManagerImpl.runProcess(ProgressManagerImpl.java:171)
    at com.intellij.openapi.progress.impl.ProgressManagerImpl$8.run(ProgressManagerImpl.java:380)
    at com.intellij.openapi.application.impl.ApplicationImpl$8.run(ApplicationImpl.java:419)
    at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:439)
    at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask$Sync.innerRun(FutureTask.java:303)
    at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:138)
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.runTask(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:895)
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:918)
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:695)
    at com.intellij.openapi.application.impl.ApplicationImpl$1$1.run(ApplicationImpl.java:149)
2014-12-20 14:49:41,341 [3685354]  ERROR - tRunWizard$SetupProgressStep$1 - Android Studio 1.0.1  Build #AI-135.1641136 
2014-12-20 14:49:41,342 [3685355]  ERROR - tRunWizard$SetupProgressStep$1 - JDK: 1.6.0_65 
2014-12-20 14:49:41,342 [3685355]  ERROR - tRunWizard$SetupProgressStep$1 - VM: Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM 
2014-12-20 14:49:41,342 [3685355]  ERROR - tRunWizard$SetupProgressStep$1 - Vendor: Apple Inc. 
2014-12-20 14:49:41,342 [3685355]  ERROR - tRunWizard$SetupProgressStep$1 - OS: Mac OS X 
2014-12-20 14:49:41,342 [3685355]  ERROR - tRunWizard$SetupProgressStep$1 - Last Action:  
2014-12-20 14:49:45,160 [3689173]   INFO - dea.ddms.adb.AdbService$Ddmlib - DDMLib terminated 
2014-12-20 14:49:45,164 [3689177]   INFO - il.indexing.FileBasedIndexImpl - START INDEX SHUTDOWN 
2014-12-20 14:49:45,172 [3689185]   INFO - il.indexing.FileBasedIndexImpl - END INDEX SHUTDOWN 
2014-12-20 14:49:45,172 [3689185]   INFO - stubs.SerializationManagerImpl - START StubSerializationManager SHUTDOWN 
2014-12-20 14:49:45,173 [3689186]   INFO - stubs.SerializationManagerImpl - END StubSerializationManager SHUTDOWN 
2014-12-20 14:49:45,173 [3689186]   INFO - .history.utils.LocalHistoryLog - Purging local history... 
2014-12-20 14:49:45,173 [3689186]   INFO - .history.utils.LocalHistoryLog - Local history storage successfully closed. 
2014-12-20 14:49:45,196 [3689209]   WARN - api.vfs.impl.local.FileWatcher - Watcher terminated with exit code 0 
2014-12-20 14:49:45,196 [3689209]   INFO - newvfs.persistent.PersistentFS - VFS dispose started 
2014-12-20 14:49:45,197 [3689210]   INFO - newvfs.persistent.PersistentFS - VFS dispose completed 
2014-12-20 14:49:45,200 [3689213]   INFO -        #com.intellij.idea.Main - ------------------------------------------------------ IDE SHUTDOWN ------------------------------------------------------ 

Answer 1

对我来说，这个问题与代理有关。在 Mac osx 中，即使显示上述错误，顶部也有 Android Studio 的菜单栏。选择首选项 Android Studio -> Preferences 并如下更改代理，问题已解决。在显示错误时，Windows/Linux 中可能有类似的选项来访问首选项页面。