android - 只有创建 View 层次结构的原始线程才能触及它的 View 。

Question

Main Activity Oncreate 方法每当我尝试运行这段代码时它都会给我这个错误，尽管我已经添加了 runonui Thread 。但它仍然无法正常工作，我们将不胜感激。我已经搜索了很多，但真的没有找到任何东西

 @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

       dpm = (DevicePolicyManager) getSystemService(Context.DEVICE_POLICY_SERVICE);
        DevicePolicyAdmin = new ComponentName(this,
                Dprcv.class);

  //      btntake =(Button)findViewById(R.id.takepicture);
        truitonAdminEnabledCheckbox = (CheckBox) findViewById(R.id.checkBox);
//start

    //    setRequestedOrientation(ActivityInfo.SCREEN_ORIENTATION_LANDSCAPE);

        getWindow().setFormat(PixelFormat.UNKNOWN);
        surfaceView = (SurfaceView)findViewById(R.id.camerapreview);
        surfaceHolder = surfaceView.getHolder();
        surfaceHolder.addCallback(this);
        surfaceHolder.setType(SurfaceHolder.SURFACE_TYPE_PUSH_BUFFERS);

        controlInflater = LayoutInflater.from(getBaseContext());
        View viewControl = controlInflater.inflate(R.layout.control, null);
        ViewGroup.LayoutParams layoutParamsControl
                = new ViewGroup.LayoutParams(ViewGroup.LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT,
                ViewGroup.LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT);
        this.addContentView(viewControl, layoutParamsControl);


            final Button buttonTakePicture = (Button)findViewById(R.id.takepicture);
            buttonTakePicture.setOnClickListener(new Button.OnClickListener(){

                @Override
                public void onClick(View arg0) {
                    // TODO Auto-generated method stub

                    camera.takePicture(myShutterCallback,
                            myPictureCallback_RAW, myPictureCallback_JPG);
                }


            });
        runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
            @Override
            public void run() {

                final Button buttonTakePicture = (Button)findViewById(R.id.takepicture);

        Thread tr = new Thread(){
            public void run(){
                try{

                    final Button buttonTakePicture = (Button)findViewById(R.id.takepicture);

                    sleep(5000);
                    buttonTakePicture.performClick();

                }
                catch (InterruptedException ex)
                {
                    ex.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        };
        tr.start();



            }
        });

这是 logcat

04-11 15:19:49.629    6343-6360/com.ahmed.raja.wrongclick E/AndroidRuntime﹕ FATAL EXCEPTION: Thread-4119
    Process: com.ahmed.raja.wrongclick, PID: 6343
    android.view.ViewRootImpl$CalledFromWrongThreadException: Only the original thread that created a view hierarchy can touch its views.
            at android.view.ViewRootImpl.checkThread(ViewRootImpl.java:6669)
            at android.view.ViewRootImpl.playSoundEffect(ViewRootImpl.java:5642)
            at android.view.View.playSoundEffect(View.java:17278)
            at android.view.View.performClick(View.java:4462)
            at com.ahmed.raja.wrongclick.MainActivity$2$1.run(MainActivity.java:107)

Answer 1

Thread tr = new Thread(){
        public void run(){
            try{
                final Button buttonTakePicture = (Button)findViewById(R.id.takepicture);
                sleep(5000);
                buttonTakePicture.performClick();
            }
            catch (InterruptedException ex) {
                ex.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    };

performClick 必须在 ui 线程上调用，这就是您获得异常的原因。如果你想在调用 performClick 之前模拟等待 5 秒，你可以使用按钮的处理程序及其 postDelayed方法:

final Button buttonTakePicture = (Button)findViewById(R.id.takepicture);
buttonTakePicture.postDelayed(new Runnable() {
    public void run() {
         buttonTakePicture.performClick();
    }
}, 5000);