android - 仍然得到 E/JavaBinder:!!!失败的 BINDER 交易 !!!错误甚至图像已压缩

Question

我正在尝试将所选图像从Activity B 返回到Activity A list View，如下图所示。但是有些图像无法从Activity B返回到A，即使我压缩了它们，我仍然得到

 E/JavaBinder﹕ !!! FAILED BINDER TRANSACTION !!! Error.

Activity A ListView

Activity B

     Button addImage, submit;
      Bitmap photo,bmp;

    private void activeTakePhoto() {
            Intent takePictureIntent = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
            startActivityForResult(takePictureIntent, REQUEST_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
        }

     @Override
        protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode,
                                        Intent data) {
            super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
            switch (requestCode) {
                case RESULT_LOAD_IMAGE:
                    if (requestCode == RESULT_LOAD_IMAGE && resultCode == RESULT_OK & null != data) {
                        Uri selectedImage = data.getData();
                        try{
                            photo=MediaStore.Images.Media.getBitmap(getContentResolver(),selectedImage);
                            ByteArrayOutputStream stream =new ByteArrayOutputStream();
                            photo.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG, 100, stream);
                            bytes= stream.toByteArray();
                            bmp = BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(bytes, 0, bytes.length);
                            imageView.setImageBitmap(photo);
                        }catch(IOException e)
                        {
                            e.printStackTrace();
                        }
                    }
                    break;

  submit.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() { //return value to Activity A
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {

                Intent returnIntent = new Intent();
                amount = Amount.getText().toString();
                description = Description.getText().toString();
                type = spinnerType.getSelectedItem().toString();
                ByteArrayOutputStream stream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
                bmp.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG, 100, stream);
                byte[] bytes = stream.toByteArray();
                returnIntent.putExtra("type", type);
                returnIntent.putExtra("description", description);
                returnIntent.putExtra("amount", amount);
                returnIntent.putExtra("photo", bytes);
                setResult(Activity.RESULT_OK, returnIntent);
                finish();

            }
        });

Activity A

 Bitmap ReceiveImage, photo;

    @Override
    public void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) { // receive from Activity B and populate ListView A
        if (resultCode == RESULT_OK) {
            if (requestCode == PROJECT_REQUEST_CODE) {
                ReceiveType = data.getStringExtra("type");
                ReceiveDescription = data.getStringExtra("description");
                ReceiveAmount = data.getStringExtra("amount");
                byte[] bytes = data.getByteArrayExtra("photo");
                Bitmap bmp = BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(bytes, 0, bytes.length);
                if (mClickedPosition == -1) {  // if icon clicked
                    if (obj != null)
                        obj.addNewItem(ReceiveType, ReceiveAmount, bmp, ReceiveDescription);

                } else {
                    if (obj != null)
                        obj.changeItem(mClickedPosition, ReceiveType, ReceiveAmount, ReceiveImage, ReceiveDescription);
                }

            }

已编辑

Activity B

  @Override
    protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode,
                                    Intent data) {
        super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
        switch (requestCode) {
            case RESULT_LOAD_IMAGE:
                if (requestCode == RESULT_LOAD_IMAGE && resultCode == RESULT_OK & null != data) {
                    selectedImage = data.getData();
                    String[] filePathColumn = {MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA};
                    Cursor cursor = getContentResolver()
                            .query(selectedImage, filePathColumn, null, null,
                                    null);
                    cursor.moveToFirst();
                    int columnIndex = cursor.getColumnIndex(filePathColumn[0]);
                    String picturePath = cursor.getString(columnIndex);
                    cursor.close();
                    Bitmap a = (BitmapFactory.decodeFile(picturePath));
                    photo = scaleBitmap(a, 200, 150);
                    imageView.setImageBitmap(photo); // image looked blurry
                }
                break;

            case REQUEST_IMAGE_CAPTURE:


                Bitmap thumbnail = (Bitmap) data.getExtras().get("data");
                ByteArrayOutputStream bytes = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
                thumbnail.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 90, bytes);
                String fileName = "tempimg.jpg";

                try {
                    photo = (Bitmap) data.getExtras().get("data");
                    imageView.setImageBitmap(photo);
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
        }
    }



  submit.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() { // return value and image to Activity A listView
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                Intent returnIntent = new Intent();
                amount = Amount.getText().toString();
                description = Description.getText().toString();
                type = spinnerType.getSelectedItem().toString();
                returnIntent.putExtra("type", type);
                returnIntent.putExtra("description", description);
                returnIntent.putExtra("amount", amount);
                returnIntent.putExtra("img_uri", selectedImage.toString());
                setResult(Activity.RESULT_OK, returnIntent);
                finish();
            }
        });

Activity A

   PicCustomBaseAdapter obj;
    ArrayList<ImageAndText> images = new ArrayList<ImageAndText>();

      @Override
        public void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) { // receive from Activity B and populate ListView A
            if (resultCode == RESULT_OK) {
                if (requestCode == PROJECT_REQUEST_CODE) {
                    ReceiveType = data.getStringExtra("type");
                    ReceiveDescription = data.getStringExtra("description");
                    ReceiveAmount = data.getStringExtra("amount");
                    ReceiveImage = data.getParcelableExtra("photo");
                    Uri imgURI = Uri.parse(data.getStringExtra("img_uri"));
                    // Toast.makeText(getApplication(),ReceiveType+ReceiveAmount+ReceiveDescription+"",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                    if (mClickedPosition == -1) {  // if icon clicked
                        if (obj != null)
                            obj.addNewItem(ReceiveType, ReceiveAmount, imgURI, ReceiveDescription);
                    } else {
                        //if (obj != null)
                        //  obj.changeItem(mClickedPosition, ReceiveType, ReceiveAmount, ReceiveImage, ReceiveDescription);
                    }
                }
            }
        }

      btnSubmit.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
                @Override
                public void onClick(View v) { //  button is clicked
                    Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), a + "", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                     uploadImageAndText(images, lastID);
                    Intent intent = new Intent(getApplicationContext(), HomePage.class);
                    startActivity(intent);

                }
            });

  public void uploadImageAndText(ArrayList<ImageAndText> listItems, final String id) {
            JSONArray jsonArray = new JSONArray();
            try {
                for (ImageAndText i : listItems) {
                    JSONObject object = new JSONObject();
                    String type = i.getType();
                    String[] Type = type.split(":");
                    object.put("type", Type[1]);
                    Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), Type[1], Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                    String amount = i.getAmount();
                    String[] Amount = amount.split(":");
                    object.put("amount", Amount[1]);
                    String description = i.getDescription();
                    String[] Description = description.split(":");
                    object.put("description", Description[1]);
                    Uri uploadImage = i.getImage();
                    imagess = getImage(uploadImage); // cannot resolved getImages
                    object.put("image", imagess);
                    object.put("ts_id", id);
                    jsonArray.put(object);
                }
            } catch (JSONException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }

            AddStaff ru = new AddStaff(jsonArray);
            ru.execute();

        }

        class AddStaff extends AsyncTask<String, Void, String> {
            ProgressDialog loading;

            JSONArray jsonArray;

            AddStaff(JSONArray jsonArray) {
                this.jsonArray = jsonArray;
            }

            @Override
            protected void onPreExecute() {
                super.onPreExecute();
                loading = ProgressDialog.show(AddClaims.this, "Please Wait", null, true, true);
            }

            @Override
            protected String doInBackground(String... params) {
                HashMap<String, String> data = new HashMap<String, String>();
                data.put("listItems", jsonArray.toString());
                data.put(Configs.KEY_IMAGE,imagess);
                RequestHandler rh = new RequestHandler();
                String result = rh.sendPostRequest(Configs.STAFF_BENEFIT, data);
                return result;
            }

            @Override
            protected void onPostExecute(String s) {
                super.onPostExecute(s);
                loading.dismiss();
                Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), s, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
            }
        }

staffBenefit.php

<?php
    if( $_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD']=='POST' ){

        if( !empty( $_POST['listItems'] ) ){

            $mysqli = new mysqli("127.0.0.1:3307", "root", "", "androiddb");
            if( $mysqli->connect_errno ) echo "Failed to connect to MySQL";

            $image = $_POST['image'];

            $listItems = json_decode( $_POST['listItems'], true ); 

            $sql="SELECT id FROM staff_benefit ORDER BY id ASC";

            $id=0;

            $res=$mysqli->query( $sql );
            while( $rs=$res->fetch_object() ) $id=$rs->id;

            $path="$id.png";
            $actualpath="http://192.168.107.115:80/Android/CRUD/PhotoUpload/$path";

            $sql="INSERT INTO `staff_benefit` ( `type`, `amount`, `description`, `image`, `ts_id` ) VALUES ( ?, ?, ?, ?, ? )";
            $stmt=$mysqli->prepare( $sql );

            $pathelements=array( realpath( $_SERVER['DOCUMENT_ROOT'] ), 'CRUD', 'PhotoUpload', '' );
            $savepath = realpath( implode( DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR, $pathelements ) ) . "{$id}.png";

            $bytes=file_put_contents( $savepath, base64_decode( $image ) );
            if( !$bytes ){
                echo 'Error saving image';  
            }

            if ( $stmt ) {
                 foreach( $listItems as $item ){ 

                    $stmt->bind_param('sssss', $item['type'], $item['amount'], $item['description'], $actualpath, $item['ts_id'] );
                    $res=$stmt->execute();

                    if( !$res ) echo 'Query failed with code: '.$stmt->errno;
                } 
            }
            $mysqli->close();
        }
    }
?>

Answer 1

Parcel用于使用 Intent 发送数据。如下所示:

TransactionTooLargeException:

If the arguments or the return value are too large to fit in the transaction buffer, then the call will fail and TransactionTooLargeException will be thrown.

The Binder transaction buffer has a limited fixed size, currently 1Mb...

因此，如果我们发送任何大图像的 byte 数组将导致 TransactionTooLargeException。

要在两个应用程序组件之间发送图像，请使用图像 URI、图像路径、id...，而不是发送位图或字节数组。

在你的情况下这样做:

1. 使用 Intent 从 Activity B 向 A 发送 selectedImage URI，该 URI 进入 onActivityResult:

改变:

   returnIntent.putExtra("photo", bytes);

到:

   returnIntent.putExtra("img_uri", selectedImage.toString());

2. 在 Activity A 中从 Intent 获取 img_uri 作为字符串，然后将其解析为 URI。在 Activity A 的 onActivityResult 方法中:

改变:

byte[] bytes = data.getByteArrayExtra("photo");

到:

Uri imgURI = Uri.parse(data.getStringExtra("img_uri"));

3. 将 addNewItem 方法的第二个参数从 Bitmap 更改为 URI，并传递 imgURI :

obj.addNewItem(ReceiveType, ReceiveAmount, imgURI, ReceiveDescription);

4. 在 ListView Adapter 中使用 setImageURI 为 ImageView 设置图像:

imageView.setImageURI(imgUri);