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android: 使用 SimpleAdapter 更新 ListView

转载 作者:行者123 更新时间:2023-11-29 18:05:32 26 4
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我有一个带有 SimpleAdapter 的 ListView。 ListView 的数据来自 json。我想每 5 分钟更新一次 ListView。这很好用...但是 ListView 总是一个 double。所有项目都在 ListView 中。为什么?然后我更新了 3 次....我试试

setListAdapter(null);

mylist.clear();

没有效果

public class StartActivity extends ListActivity {
TextView text_1,text_2 ;
private Timer autoUpdate;
ArrayList<HashMap<String, String>> mylist = new ArrayList<HashMap<String, String>>();
Button btnShowLocation;

// GPSTracker class
GpsData gps;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.listplaceholder);

btnShowLocation = (Button) findViewById(R.id.report_btn);

// show location button click event
btnShowLocation.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

@Override
public void onClick(View arg0) {
Intent intent = new Intent(StartActivity.this, ReportActivity.class);
startActivity(intent);

}
});

new task().execute();
}

@Override
public void onResume() {
super.onResume();
autoUpdate = new Timer();
autoUpdate.schedule(new TimerTask() {
@Override
public void run() {
runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
new task().execute();
}
});
}
}, 0, 300000); // updates each 5 min
}

class task extends AsyncTask<String, String, Void>
{
private ProgressDialog progressDialog = new ProgressDialog(StartActivity.this);
InputStream is = null ;
String result = "";
protected void onPreExecute() {
progressDialog.setMessage("Status Update...");
progressDialog.show();
progressDialog.setOnCancelListener(new OnCancelListener() {
@Override
public void onCancel(DialogInterface arg0) {
task.this.cancel(true);
}
});
}
@Override
protected Void doInBackground(String... params) {
//mylist.clear();


JSONObject json = jsonFunctions.getJSONfromURL("http://my.de", mlat, mlon);

try{
//String text = getString(R.string.report_TJ);
JSONArray earthquakes = json.getJSONArray("uTraf");

for(int i=0;i<earthquakes.length();i++){
HashMap<String, String> map = new HashMap<String, String>();
JSONObject e = earthquakes.getJSONObject(i);

map.put("id", String.valueOf(i));
map.put("first", "Stau: " + e.getString("road") + ", " + e.getString("county"));
map.put("second", e.getString("timestamp") + ", " + e.getString("suburb"));
mylist.add(map);
}
}catch(JSONException e) {
Log.e("log_tag", "Error parsing data "+e.toString());
}

return null;

}
protected void onPostExecute(Void v) {
//setListAdapter(null);
ListAdapter adapter = new SimpleAdapter(StartActivity.this, mylist , R.layout.main,
new String[] { "first", "second" },
new int[] { R.id.item_title, R.id.item_subtitle });

setListAdapter(adapter);

final ListView lv = getListView();
lv.setTextFilterEnabled(true);
lv.setOnItemClickListener(new OnItemClickListener() {
public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view, int position, long id) {
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
HashMap<String, String> o = (HashMap<String, String>) lv.getItemAtPosition(position);
Toast.makeText(StartActivity.this, "ID '" + o.get("id") + "' was clicked.", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

}
});
this.progressDialog.dismiss();

}
}


@Override
public void onPause() {
autoUpdate.cancel();
super.onPause();
}


}

最佳答案

您的问题出在 doInBackground 的 for 循环中调用 mylist.add(map);

您可以创建 map ,但通过调用 mylist 上的 add 函数,您可以将其附加到列表中,而不是使用相同的键覆盖当前 map 。如果您想更新 ListView 中的现有项目,而不是仅仅用新数据覆盖,那么 mylist 变量也应该是一个 HashMap

编辑 - 解决方案:

在doInBackground中,就在进入循环处理数据之前

(for(int i=0;i<earthquakes.length();i++))

调用mylist.clear()。这将在您开始向其添加新数据之前清空您的数组列表。

关于android: 使用 SimpleAdapter 更新 ListView,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/13602162/

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