用于检测拨出电话号码的 Android 应用程序崩溃

Question

这让我抓狂，当我拨出电话时，应用程序崩溃了。

MainActivity 类:

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.widget.Toast;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.IntentFilter;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
    Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), "started", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}

}

OutgoingReceiver 广播接收器:

import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.IntentFilter;
import android.widget.Toast;

class OutgoingReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {

    @Override
  public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
    String number = intent.getStringExtra(Intent.EXTRA_PHONE_NUMBER);

    Toast.makeText(context, "Outgoing: "+number, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}

}

list :

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.example.secret"
android:versionCode="1"
android:versionName="1.0" >


<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.PROCESS_OUTGOING_CALLS"/>

<uses-sdk
    android:minSdkVersion="12"
    android:targetSdkVersion="19" />

<application
    android:allowBackup="true"
    android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
    android:label="@string/app_name">
    <activity
        android:name=".MainActivity"
        android:label="@string/app_name" >
        <intent-filter>
            <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
            <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
        </intent-filter>
    </activity>


     <receiver android:name=".OutgoingReceiver" >
        <intent-filter>
    <action android:name="android.intent.action.NEW_OUTGOING_CALL" />
    </intent-filter>
    </receiver>

</application>

</manifest>

更新:日志输出

07-21 12:12:52.160: E/AndroidRuntime(3654): FATAL EXCEPTION: main
07-21 12:12:52.160: E/AndroidRuntime(3654): Process: com.example.secret, PID: 3654
07-21 12:12:52.160: E/AndroidRuntime(3654): java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to instantiate receiver com.example.secret.OutgoingReceiver: java.lang.IllegalAccessException: access to class not allowed
07-21 12:12:52.160: E/AndroidRuntime(3654):     at android.app.ActivityThread.handleReceiver(ActivityThread.java:2400)
07-21 12:12:52.160: E/AndroidRuntime(3654):     at android.app.ActivityThread.access$1700(ActivityThread.java:135)
07-21 12:12:52.160: E/AndroidRuntime(3654):     at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1272)
07-21 12:12:52.160: E/AndroidRuntime(3654):     at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102)
07-21 12:12:52.160: E/AndroidRuntime(3654):     at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:136)
07-21 12:12:52.160: E/AndroidRuntime(3654):     at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5017)

也许它有些愚蠢，但我自己不明白。有什么想法吗？

Answer 1

来自您的日志:

Unable to instantiate receiver com.example.secret.OutgoingReceiver: java.lang.IllegalAccessException: access to class not allowed

问题是您的 OutgoingReceiver 没有访问修饰符，这使得它对包外的所有内容都不可见。

要让 Android 实例化您的接收器并与之交互，它需要公开。