javascript - 在处理更改时通过状态 react 传递值

Question

我正在尝试对登录页面使用两种方法，handleChange 和 handleSubmit。我试图在状态中为用户名和密码设置两个值，每当修改表单的输入时更新状态中的值，然后使用存储在状态中的值提交。但是，当打印到控制台时，我的值返回未定义。 (附注:我知道我仍然需要为所有安全专家加密密码)。

我是新手，所以我的逻辑可能有问题:

登录.js

export default class Login extends React.Component {

constructor(props) {
    super(props);
    this.state = {uname: '', password: ''};

    this.handleChange = this.handleChange.bind(this);
    this.handleSubmit = this.handleSubmit.bind(this);
}

handleChange(event) {
    this.setState({uname: event.target.uname, password: event.target.password});
}

handleSubmit(event) {
    alert('A username and password  was submitted: ' + this.state.uname + this.state.password);
    event.preventDefault();

    fetch('https://localhost:8080/login', {
        method: 'POST',
        headers: {
            'Accept': 'application/json',
            'Content-Type': 'application/json',
        },
        body: JSON.stringify({
            uname: this.state.uname,
            password: this.state.password,
        })
    });
}

render() {

    return (
        <div>
            <Header titleName={"Login"}>
                <div className="container">
                    <div className="card"/>
                    <div className="card">
                        <h1 className="title">Login</h1>
                        <form onSubmit={this.handleSubmit}>
                            <div className="input-container">
                                <input name="uname" type="text" value={this.state.uname} id="#uname" required="required"
                                        onChange={this.handleChange}/>
                                <label form="#unamelabel">Username</label>
                                <div className="bar"/>
                            </div>
                            <div className="input-container">
                                <input name="password" type="password" value={this.state.password} id="#pass" required="required"
                                       onChange={this.handleChange}/>
                                <label form="#passlabel">Password</label>
                                <div className="bar"/>
                            </div>
                            <div className="button-container">
                                <button type="submit" value="Submit"><span>Go</span></button>
                            </div>
                            <div className="footer"><a href="#">Forgot your password?</a></div>
                        </form>
                    </div>
                </div>
            </Header>
            <Footer/>
        </div>
    );
}
}

Answer 1

用这个替换 handle change

handleInputChange(event) {
    const target = event.target;
    const value = target.value;
    const name = target.name;

    this.setState({
      [name]: value
    });
  }

您需要将输入的值设置为状态，而不是输入的名称