postgresql - Hawq init 失败——initdb 需要 "postgres"

Question

我在Centos7.1上搭建incubator-hawq后，我尝试初始化它。但是出现以下错误:

20160516:18:10:43:002036 hawqinit.sh:host-172-16-0-105:hawqadmin-[INFO]:-Loading hawq_toolkit...
ALTER ROLE
20160516:18:10:44:001766 hawq_init:host-172-16-0-105:hawqadmin-[INFO]:-20160516:18:10:43:002036 hawqinit.sh:host-172-16-0-105:hawqadmin-[INFO]:-Loading hawq_toolkit...
20160516:18:10:44:001766 hawq_init:host-172-16-0-105:hawqadmin-[INFO]:-Master init successfully
20160516:18:10:44:001766 hawq_init:host-172-16-0-105:hawqadmin-[INFO]:-Init segments in list: ['hawq-master']
20160516:18:10:44:001766 hawq_init:host-172-16-0-105:hawqadmin-[DEBUG]:-Start to init segment on node 'hawq-master'
20160516:18:10:44:001766 hawq_init:host-172-16-0-105:hawqadmin-[INFO]:-Total segment number is: 1
fgets failure: Success
The program "postgres" is needed by initdb but was either not found in the same directory as "/usr/hawq/bin/initdb" or failed unexpectedly.
Check your installation; "postgres -V" may have more information.
20160516:18:10:45:002318 hawqinit.sh:host-172-16-0-105:hawqadmin-[ERROR]:-Postgres initdb failed
20160516:18:10:45:002318 hawqinit.sh:host-172-16-0-105:hawqadmin-[ERROR]:-Segment init failed on host-172-16-0-105
20160516:18:10:45:001766 hawq_init:host-172-16-0-105:hawqadmin-[INFO]:-20160516:18:10:45:002318 hawqinit.sh:host-172-16-0-105:hawqadmin-[ERROR]:-Postgres initdb failed
20160516:18:10:45:002318 hawqinit.sh:host-172-16-0-105:hawqadmin-[ERROR]:-Segment init failed on host-172-16-0-105
20160516:18:10:45:001766 hawq_init:host-172-16-0-105:hawqadmin-[ERROR]:-HAWQ init failed on hawq-master
20160516:18:10:46:001766 hawq_init:host-172-16-0-105:hawqadmin-[INFO]:-0 of 1 segments init successfully
20160516:18:10:46:001766 hawq_init:host-172-16-0-105:hawqadmin-[ERROR]:-Segments init failed, exit

当我输入命令时，下面显示:

[hawqadmin@host-172-16-0-105 hawqAdminLogs]$ postgres -V
postgres (HAWQ) 8.2.15

有什么建议吗？谢谢!

Answer 1

如果“postgres -V”有效，这意味着 postgres 二进制文件是好的。

在执行“hawq init cluster”之前，请确保:

1) greenplum_path.sh 中的 $GPHOME 已正确设置为 hawq 二进制文件的目录，即在您的情况下为/usr/hawq

2) 来源$GPHOME/greenplum_path.sh

3) 检查 initdb 和 postgres 二进制文件是否在 $GPHOME/bin 中