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ios - 解除模态视图 Controller 后未调用委托(delegate)方法

转载 作者:行者123 更新时间:2023-11-29 12:59:58 27 4
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我正在使用 NSURLSessionDataTask 从我的 JsonClient 类中的 url 检索 JSON,该类有一个委托(delegate)协议(protocol)来通知 json 任务何时完成。

JsonClient.h

#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>

@protocol JsonDelegate <NSObject>
- (void)jsonFetchComplete;
@end

@interface JsonClient : NSObject

@property (weak,nonatomic) id <JsonDelegate> delegate;

- (void)fetchJsonData;

@end

JsonClient.m

#import "JsonClient.h"

@implementation JsonClient

- (void)fetchJsonData {

[[UIApplication sharedApplication] setNetworkActivityIndicatorVisible:YES];

NSString *urlString = @"http://api.kivaws.org/v1/loans/search.json?status=fundraising";
urlString = [urlString stringByAddingPercentEscapesUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
//urlString = [urlString stringByAppendingString:@".json"];

NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:urlString];
NSURLRequest *request = [NSURLRequest requestWithURL:url cachePolicy:1 timeoutInterval:10];

NSURLSession *session = [NSURLSession sharedSession];

NSURLSessionDataTask *task = [session dataTaskWithRequest:request
completionHandler:^(NSData *data, NSURLResponse *response, NSError *error) {
if (error) {

NSLog(@"error: %@",error.localizedDescription);

dispatch_sync(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{
[[UIApplication sharedApplication] setNetworkActivityIndicatorVisible:NO];

UIAlertView *alert = [[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:@"ERROR"
message:error.localizedDescription
delegate:self
cancelButtonTitle:@"Cancel"
otherButtonTitles:nil];
[alert show];
});

} else {
NSLog(@"got data");

[[UIApplication sharedApplication] setNetworkActivityIndicatorVisible:NO];

NSError *jsonerror = nil;

NSDictionary *dict = [NSJSONSerialization JSONObjectWithData:data options:kNilOptions error:&jsonerror];

dispatch_sync(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{
NSLog(@"json is \n %@",dict);
[self.delegate jsonFetchComplete];
NSLog(@"done");
});
}
}];
[task resume];
}

@end

获取 json 工作正常。但是由于某种原因,在我的第一个 View Controller 中没有调用委托(delegate)方法。 ViewControllerViewController2 提供模态转场。 ViewController2 中的按钮在点击时获取 json 并返回到第一个 ViewController

ViewController.m

#import "ViewController.h"
#import "JsonClient.h"

@interface ViewController () <JsonDelegate>
@property (weak,nonatomic) IBOutlet UILabel *label;
@end

@implementation ViewController

- (void)viewDidLoad {
[super viewDidLoad];

self.label.text = @"Loaded VC";
}

- (void)viewWillAppear:(BOOL)animated {
NSLog(@"view will appear");

JsonClient *jc = [[JsonClient alloc] init];
jc.delegate = self;
}

// delegate method from JsonClient
- (void)jsonFetchComplete {
NSLog(@"fetch complete");
self.label.text = @"Completed!";
}

- (IBAction)toHome:(UIStoryboardSegue *)segue {
// unwind segue
}

@end

ViewController2.m

#import "ViewController2.h"
#import "JsonClient.h"
#import "ViewController.h"

@interface ViewController2 ()

@end

@implementation ViewController2

- (IBAction)getJsonData:(id)sender {

JsonClient *jsonClient = [[JsonClient alloc] init];
[jsonClient fetchJsonData];

[self dismissViewControllerAnimated:YES completion:nil];
}

@end

为什么第一个 View Controller ViewController中的delegate方法没有被调用?

最佳答案

除非 JsonClient 是单例,并且您没有告诉我们,您正在创建两个 JsonClient 实例,一个在 viewWillAppear ViewController 的方法和 ViewController2getJsonData 方法中的另一个方法。

这两个实例分别跟踪它们的委托(delegate),而您只设置了其中一个。第二个,当您单击 ViewController2 中的按钮时被调用的那个,从未设置其委托(delegate),因此它默认为 nil,并将消息发送到 nil 什么都不做。

你需要这样的东西:

@implementation ViewController2

- (IBAction)getJsonData:(id)sender {

JsonClient *jsonClient = [[JsonClient alloc] init];
jsonClient.delegate = otherViewController;
[jsonClient fetchJsonData];

[self dismissViewControllerAnimated:YES completion:nil];
}

@end

关于ios - 解除模态视图 Controller 后未调用委托(delegate)方法,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/20036532/

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