sql - 设置字符串的最后一个字母等于 PostgreSQL

Question

我在表“OG”中有一列“名称”和“ID”，我想找到最后一个字母不同且总编辑距离为二的那些名称。到目前为止，我有:

SELECT
z1.names as names1, z2.names as names2, z1.ids, z2.ids
FROM (SELECT t.names, SUBSTRING(t.names for Length(t.names-1) AS newnames
from "OG" t) z1, (SELECT r.names, SUBSTRING(r.names for Length(r.names-1) AS
newnames1 FROM "OG" r) z2
WHERE levenshtein(z1.newnames, z2.newnames1) = 2 AND z1.id != z2.id

不幸的是，这并不能确保最后的字母不同。有任何修复的想法吗？

Answer 1

同时检查最后一个字符:

WHERE levenshtein(z1.newnames, z2.newnames1) = 2 AND z1.id != z2.id
AND substring(z1.names,Length(z1.names)) <> substring(z2.names,Length(z2.names))

请注意，当字符串为空(非空)时，在查询中使用 SUBSTRING(t.names for length(t.names)-1) 将失败