php - 使用双 SUM 语句的 SQL 查询

Question

有 2 个表:- 主题- 帖子

帖子具有“评分”功能:

topic 1, post 1, rating 2
topic 1, post 1, rating 2
topic 1, post 2, rating 1

主题具有“ View ”功能:

topic 1, views 5
topic 1, views 3

我想获得所有主题的帖子评分总和以及所有主题的总 View 。我的坏 SQL:

SELECT
  forum_id,
  topic_id,
  SUM(t1.rating),
  SUM(t2.views)
FROM
  posts t1
LEFT JOIN
  topics t2 ON t1.topic_id = t2.topic_id
GROUP BY
  t1.topic_id

它返回的值不正确，我认为 - 通过加入原因 - 他们需要分组 2 次。

我可以做什么来解决？

阅读回复后添加:

SELECT
    t1.`forum_id`,
    t1.`topic_id`,
    SUM(t1.`rating`) AS rating,
    t3.`views` AS views
FROM
    `forum_ratings_posts` t1
LEFT JOIN (
    SELECT
        SUM(t2.`views`) AS views,
        t2.`topic_id`
    FROM
        `forum_ratings_topics` t2
    GROUP BY
        t2.`topic_id`
) t3 ON t1.`topic_id` = t3.`topic_id`
GROUP BY
    t1.`topic_id`

Answer 1

看看这是否有帮助。此方法在派生表上使用LEFT JOIN，并对该派生表中的主题表进行求和。 LEFT JOIN 将确保您拥有 posts 表中的条目，无论主题表中是否存在相应条目。如果您需要更多信息，请告诉我。

SELECT
  t1.forum_id,
  t1.topic_id,
  SUM(t1.rating),
  temp.t2_sum
FROM
    posts t1
LEFT JOIN
    (SELECT SUM(views) AS t2_sum, topic_id FROM topics GROUP BY 
topic_id) AS temp 
ON t1.topic_id = temp.topic_id
GROUP BY
 t1.topic_id